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Magnetars are highly magnetized neutron stars that can produce X-ray and soft gamma-ray emissions and that have a dipole of $10^{14}$ G to $10^{15}$ G. A promising mechanism for explaining magnetar formation is magnetic field amplification…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Alexis Reboul-Salze , Jérôme Guilet , Raphaël Raynaud , Matteo Bugli

Be/X-ray binary pulsars show transient outbursts and complex timing behaviour, including millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs), whose physical origin and energy dependence remain poorly understood. We aim to characterise the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Zihan Yang , Ruican Ma , Mariano Méndez , Z. X. Li , Q. C. Zhao , Panping Li , Lian Tao , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Liang Zhang , Hua Feng , Xiang Ma , Yue Huang

Magneto-intersubband resistance oscillations (MISO) of highly mobile 2D electrons in symmetric GaAs quantum wells with two populated subbands are studied in magnetic fields tilted from the normal to the 2D electron layer at different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Sara Abedi , S. A. Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov , A. K. Bakarov

We carried out two dimensional high-resolution magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of an accretion disk around a weakly magnetized neutron star. General relativistic effects are taken into account by using pseudo-Newtonian potential of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Y. Kato , H. R. Hayashi , S. Miyaji , R. Matsumoto

We model the evolution of the magnetic fields of neutron stars as consisting of a long term power-law decay modulated by short term small amplitude oscillations. Our model predictions on the timing noise $\ddot\nu$ of neutron stars agree…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Shuang-Nan Zhang , Yi Xie

Magnetars are proposed to be peculiar neutron stars which could power their X-ray radiation by super-strong magnetic fields as high as $\gtrsim 10^{14}$ G. However, no direct evidence for such strong fields is obtained till now, and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Xue-Yu Xiong , Chun-Yuan Gao , Ren-Xin Xu

Trapped inertial oscillations (r-modes) provide a promising explanation for high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HFQPOs) observed in the emission from black hole X-ray binary systems. An eccentricity (or warp) can excite r-modes to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Janosz W. Dewberry , Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie , Sebastien Fromang

The Newtonian solid-mechanical theory of non-compressional spheroidal and torsional nodeless elastic vibrations in the homogenous crust model of a quaking neutron star is developed and applied to the modal classification of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Bastrukov , H-K. Chang , G. -T. Chen , I. Molodtsova

We present evidence for Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPOs) in the recurrent outburst emission from the soft gamma repeater SGR 1806-20 using NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) observations. By searching a sample of 30 bursts for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Ahmed M. El-Mezeini , Alaa I. Ibrahim

Magneto-solid-mechanical model of two-component, core-crust, paramagnetic neutron star responding to quake-induced perturbation by differentially rotational, torsional, oscillations of crustal electron-nuclear solid-state plasma about axis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 S. Bastrukov , I. Molodtsova , J. Takata , H. -K. Chang , R. X. Xu

In this work, we have studied oscillations in the crust of a neutron star which magnetic field has both dipolar and toroidal components, the former extends from the stellar interior to the outer space and the later is confined inside the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Gibran Henrique de Souza , Ernesto Kemp

In our previous work (Paper I) we applied several models of high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HF QPOs) to estimate the spin of the central compact object in three Galactic microquasars assuming the possibility that the central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Andrea Kotrlová , Eva Šrámková , Gabriel Török , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Kateřina Goluchová

Analyses of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are important to understanding the dynamic behaviour in many astrophysical objects during transient events like gamma-ray bursts, solar flares, magnetar flares and fast radio bursts.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-31 M. Hübner , D. Huppenkothen , P. D. Lasky , A. R. Inglis , C. Ick , D. W. Hogg

Torsional oscillations of magnetized neutron stars have been well studied since they may be relevant to the physical interpretation of some of the observed quasiperiodic oscillations in the magnetar giant flares. In the crustal region of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Ling Cheung , Lap-Ming Lin , Nicolas Chamel

We study the kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations (kHz QPOs) in neutron star low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with a new magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model, in which the compressed magnetosphere is considered. The previous MHD model (Shi \&…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Chang-Sheng Shi , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Xiang-Dong Li

Possessing the strongest magnetic fields in the Universe, magnetars mark an extremum of physical phenomena. The strength of their magnetic fields is sufficient to deform the shape of the stellar body, and when the rotational and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Samuel G. Frederick , Kristen L. Thompson , Michelle P. Kuchera

In our recent paper (Solar Physics 261, 233) we investigated quasi-periodic oscillations of hard X-rays during impulsive phase of solar flares. We have come to conclusion that they are caused by magnetosonic oscillations of magnetic traps…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Jakimiec , M. Tomczak

Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are an important key to understand the dynamic behavior of astrophysical objects during transient events like gamma-ray bursts, solar flares, and magnetar flares. Searches for QPOs often use the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Moritz Huebner , Daniela Huppenkothen , Paul D. Lasky , Andrew R. Inglis

The inner region of the accretion disk around a magnetized neutron star is subjected to magnetic torques that induce warping and precession of the disk. These torques arise from interactions between the stellar field and the induced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akiko Shirakawa , Dong Lai

Magnetar flares generate Alfv\'en waves bouncing in the closed magnetosphere with energy up to $\sim 10^{46}$ erg. We show that on a 10-ms timescale the waves are transmitted into the star and form a compressed packet of high energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Xinyu Li , Andrei M. Beloborodov