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We consider the ground state of vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that turning on a weak optical periodic potential leads to a transition from the triangular Abrikosov vortex lattice to phases where the vortices are pinned by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Reijnders , R. A. Duine

We consider the vortex structure of a rapidly rotating trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a co-rotating periodic optical lattice potential. We observe a rich variety of structural phases which reflect the interplay…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Pu , L. O. Baksmaty , S. Yi , N. P. Bigelow

We investigate the groundstates of weakly interacting bosons in a rotating trap as a function of the number of bosons, $N$, and the average number of vortices, $N_V$. We identify the filling fraction $\nu\equiv N/N_V$ as the parameter…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. R. Cooper , N. K. Wilkin , J. M. F. Gunn

We study the area-dependent entropy and two-site entanglement for two state Bose-Einstein condensates in a 2D optical lattice. We consider the case where the array of two component condensates behave like an ensemble of spin-half particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. T. Ng , K. Burnett

We investigate the phase diffusion of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in the combined potential of a magnetic trap and a one-dimensional optical lattice. We show that the phase diffusion of the condensate in the whole optical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang , Lei Wang

Strongly interacting bosons in 2D in a rotating square lattice are investigated via a modified Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Such a system corresponds to a rotating lattice potential imprinted on a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Second-order…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajiv Bhat , L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland

We study circularly-symmetric phase separation of vortex lattices in a rapidly rotating harmonically-trapped quasi--two-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by introducing a weak quartic trap in one of the components. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-22 S. K. Adhikari

Motivated by a recent experiment [K.C. Wright et. al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 025302 (2013)], we investigate deterministic discontinuous jumps between quantized circulation states in a toroidally trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. These phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. I. Yakimenko , Y. M. Bidasyuk , M. Weyrauch , Y. I. Kuriatnikov , S. I. Vilchinskii

We present the exact diagonalization study of rotating Bose-condensed gas interacting via finite-range Gaussian potential confined in a quasi-2D harmonic trap. The system of many-body Hamiltonian matrix is diagonalized in given subspaces of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We examine the practical feasibility of the experimental realization of the so-called entangled Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), occurring in an entangled state of two atoms of different species. We demonstrate that if the energy gap…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yu Shi

Rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensates confined in anharmonic traps can exhibit a rich variety of vortex phases, including a vortex lattice, a vortex lattice with a hole, and a giant vortex. Using an augmented Thomas-Fermi variational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 George Kavoulakis , Gordon Baym

We consider the problem of finding the bound-state spectrum of an impurity immersed in a weakly interacting two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate supporting a single vortex. We obtain approximate expressions for the energy levels and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 João E. H. Braz , H. Terças

We study the phase diagram of the flux lines using the mapping to 2D bosons in the self-consistent-field approximation of Singwi, Tosi, Land, and Sjolander (STLS). The pair correlation function, static structure factor, interaction energy,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bahman Davoudi , Mohammad Kohandel

The entanglement between spatial regions in an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated using a quantum field theoretic formalism. Regions that are small compared to the healing length are governed by a non-relativistic quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-28 N. Sánchez-Kuntz , S. Floerchinger

We investigate a shift in the critical temperature of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates mediated by the melting of the vortex lattice. Numerical simulations reveal that this temperature exhibits contrasting behavior depending on the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Julian Amette Estrada , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni

Motivated by the recent experiments [Chen et al., Phys. Rev. Lett 121, 113204 (2018), Chen et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 250401 (2018)], we investigate the low-lying excitation spectrum of the ground-state phases of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Paramjeet Banger , Rajat , Arko Roy , Sandeep Gautam

We study a set of $L$ spatial bosonic modes localized on a graph $\Gamma.$ The particles are allowed to tunnel from vertex to vertex by hopping along the edges of $\Gamma.$ We analyze how, in the exact many-body eigenstates of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Zanardi

The ground state of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive interaction in a quasi-one-dimensional torus is studied in terms of the ratio $\gamma$ of the mean-field interaction energy per particle to the single-particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahito Ueda , Anthony J. Leggett

We study the phase diagram of flux lines in superconductors with columnar pins. Based on numerical exact diagonalisation simulations on small clusters, we get two phases of vortices: A low temperature pinned glass with diverging tilt…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ajay Nandgaonkar , D. G. Kanhere , Nandini Trivedi

The formation of a regular lattice of quantized vortices in a fluid under rotation is a smoking-gun signature of its superfluid nature. Here we study the vortex lattice in a dilute superfluid gas of bosonic atoms at zero temperature along…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-13 S. K. Adhikari , L. Salasnich