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相关论文: Boson stars and oscillatons in an inflationary uni…

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A self-interacting SU(2)-doublet of complex scalar fields, minimally coupled to Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is considered in five space-time dimensions. The classical equations admit two families of solitons corresponding to spinning and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Yves Brihaye , Jürgen Riedel

In this paper, we demonstrate that a phenomenon described as "topological inflation" during which inflation occurs inside the core of topological defects, has a non-topological counterpart. This appears in a simple set-up containing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Y. Brihaye , F. Cônsole , B. Hartmann

The Universe may pass through an effectively matter-dominated epoch between inflation and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis during which gravitationally bound structures can form on subhorizon scales. In particular, the inflaton field can collapse…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Benedikt Eggemeier , Bodo Schwabe , Jens C. Niemeyer , Richard Easther

We study charged boson stars in scalar-tensor (ST) gravitational theories. We analyse the weak field limit of the solutions and analytically show that there is a maximum charge to mass ratio for the bosons above which the weak field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 A. W. Whinnett , Diego F. Torres

We consider compact boson stars that arise for a V-shaped scalar field potential. They represent a one parameter family of solutions of the scaled Einstein-signum-Gordon equations. We analyze the physical properties of these solutions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Betti Hartmann , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Isabell Schaffer

Spherically symmetric configurations of the non-interacting massive complex scalar field, representing non-rotating boson stars, are considered within the framework of the modified torsion based $f(T)$ gravity, with $f(T) = T + \alpha \,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Saša Ilijić , Marko Sossich

We study phenomenological features and stability of boson stars in massless and massive scalar-tensor theory of gravity with Damour-Esposito-Farese coupling. This coupling between the tensor and scalar sectors of the theory leads to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Tamara Evstafyeva , Roxana Rosca-Mead , Ulrich Sperhake , Bernd Brugmann

Boson stars are descendants of the so-called geons of Wheeler, except that they are built from scalar particles instead of electromagnetic fields. If scalar fields exist in nature, such localized configurations kept together by their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eckehard W. Mielke , Franz E. Schunck

We study rotating boson stars in five spacetime dimensions. The boson fields consist of a complex doublet scalar field. Considering boson stars rotating in two orthogonal planes with both angular momenta of equal magnitude, a special ansatz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Betti Hartmann , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Meike List

We study the decay of scalar fields, in particular the inflaton, into lighter scalars in a De Sitter spacetime background. After providing a practical definition of the rate, we focus on the case of an inflaton interacting with a massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 D. Boyanovsky , R. Holman , S. Prem Kumar

We employ an unregulated computation the graviton self-energy from gravitons on de Sitter background to infer the renormalized result. This is used to quantum-correct the linearized Einstein equation. We solve this equation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-11 L. Tan , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

Stellar pulsations in rotating relativistic stars are reviewed. Slow rotation approximation is applied to solving the Einstein equations. The rotational effects on the non-axisymmetric oscillations are explicitly shown in the polar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasufumi Kojima

We consider a (1+1) dimensional scalar field theory that supports oscillons, which are localized, oscillatory, stable solutions to nonlinear equations of motion. We study this theory in an expanding background and show that oscillons now…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Farhi , N. Graham , A. H. Guth , N. Iqbal , R. R. Rosales , N. Stamatopoulos

In this work we study the boson stars and boson shells in a theory involving massive complex scalar fields coupled to the U(1) gauge field and gravity in a conical potential in the presence of a cosmological constant ${\Lambda}$ which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Sanjeev Kumar , Usha Kulshreshtha , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha

Boson stars have attracted much attention in recent decades as simple, self-consistent models of compact objects and also as self-gravitating structures formed in some dark-matter scenarios. Direct detection of these hypothetical objects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Miguel Bezares , Mateja Bošković , Steven Liebling , Carlos Palenzuela , Paolo Pani , Enrico Barausse

We study the interaction of massless scalar fields with self-gravitating neutron stars by means of fully dynamic numerical simulations of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon perfect fluid system. Our investigation is restricted to spherical symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Florian Siebel , Jose A. Font , Philippos Papadopoulos

Boson stars represent a hypothetical exotic type of compact stellar object that may be observed from the gravitational signal of coalescing binaries in current and future GW detectors. In this work we show that the moment of inertia $I$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Christoph Adam , Jorge Castelo , Alberto García Martín-Caro , Miguel Huidobro , Ricardo Vázquez , Andrzej Wereszczynski

We study the emission of neutral massless $(1, 2)\hbar$-spin bosons during power-law inflation using unified spinor field theory. We shows that during inflation gravitons and photons were emitted with wavelengths (on physical coordinates)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Marcos R. A. Arcodía , Luis Santiago Ridao , Mauricio Bellini

We have explicitly demonstrated that scalar coupled Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimension can have non-trivial effects on the early inflationary stage of our universe. In particular, we have shown that the scalar coupled Gauss-Bonnet term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Sumanta Chakraborty , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

During inflation, the geometry of spacetime is described by a (quasi-)de Sitter phase. Inflationary observables are determined by the underlying (softly broken) de Sitter isometry group SO(1, 4) which acts like a conformal group on R^3:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto