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Mass transfer from an evolved donor star to its binary companion is a standard feature of stellar evolution in binaries. In wide binaries, the companion star captures some of the mass ejected in a wind by the primary star. The captured…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hagai B. Perets , Scott J. Kenyon

Recent studies show that accretion flows around weakly magnetic Neutron Stars undergo multiple shocks, before reaching the surface of the star, which contribute to the spectral and timing variabilities observed in the X-Rays. Here, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Ayan Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We propose a new method, emission-line eclipse mapping, to map the velocity fields of an accretion disk in position space. Quiescent dwarf novae usually exhibit double-peaked emission line profiles because of disk rotation. Since a part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Makoto Makita , Shin Mineshige

The shape of the UV ionizing background is reconstructed from optically thin metal absorption-line systems identified in spectra of HE2347-4342, Q1157+3143, and HS1700+6416 in the redshift interval 1.8 < z < 2.9. The systems are analyzed by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. I. Agafonova , S. A. Levshakov , D. Reimers , C. Fechner , D. Tytler , R. A. Simcoe , A. Songaila

We have observed the short-period dwarf novae BW Scl, BC UMa and SW UMa using the Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. In all three systems, the white dwarf is the dominant source of far-ultraviolet flux, even though…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. T. Gaensicke , P. Szkody , S. B. Howell , E. M. Sion

We use numerical hydrodynamics simulations to study line driven winds launched from an accreting alpha-disc. Building on previous work where the driving radiation field is static, we compute a time-dependent radiation flux from the local,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Anthony Kirilov , Sergei Dyda , Christopher S. Reynolds

Supergiant High Mass X-ray Binary systems (sgHMXBs) consist of a massive, late type, star and a neutron star. The massive stars exhibits strong, radiatively driven, stellar winds. Wind accretion onto compact object triggers X-ray emission,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Manousakis , R. Walter , J. Blondin

Transient X-ray obscuration in Seyfert 1 galaxies is thought to arise from clumpy accretion-disk winds near the broad-line region (BLR), but the wind structure and its short-timescale variability are difficult to measure because…

The X-ray emission from the super-massive star Eta Carinae is simulated using a three dimensional model of the wind-wind collision. In the model the intrinsic X-ray emission is spatially extended and energy dependent. Absorption due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi , I. R. Stevens

X-ray binary accretion disk winds can carry away a significant fraction of the matter transferred from the companion and hence strongly affect the accretion flow and the long-term evolution of the binary. However, accurate mass outflow rate…

We present a system model for optical and far UV spectra of the nova-like variable UX UMa involving a white dwarf, secondary star, gas stream, hot spot and accretion disk using our code BINSYN and based on an initially adopted system…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Albert P. Linnell , Patrick Godon , Ivan Hubeny , Edward M. Sion , Paula Szkody

The eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary 4U is the prototypical accretion disk corona (ADC) system. We have obtained new time-resolved UV spectrograms of 4U with the Hubble Space Telescope and new V- and J-band light curves with the 1.3-m SMARTS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 A. J. Bayless , E. L. Robinson , R. I. Hynes , T. A. Ashcraft , M. E. Cornell

We present analysis of 100 ks contiguous XMM-Newton data of the prototypical wind accretor Vela X-1. The observation covered eclipse egress between orbital phases 0.134 and 0.265, during which a giant flare took place, enabling us to study…

We present spectroscopic observations of the short-period cataclysmic variable SW Ursa Majoris, obtained by the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) satellite while the system was in quiescence. The data include the resonance lines…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Povich , J. C. Raymond , A. Lobel , K. Menou

Vela X-1 is the archetypical eclipsing high-mass X-ray binary, composed of a neutron star (NS) accreting the B-star wind. It was observed by nearly all X-ray observatories, often multiple times, featuring a rich spectrum of variable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Roi Rahin , Ehud Behar

We present XMM-Newton observations of the eclipsing polar EP Dra which cover nearly 3 binary orbital cycles. The X-ray and UV data show evidence for a prominent dip before the eclipse which is due to the accretion stream obscuring the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gavin Ramsay , C. M. Bridge , Mark Cropper , K. O. Mason , F. A. Cordova , W. Priedhorsky

Magnetized winds may be important in dispersing protoplanetary disks and influencing planet formation. We carry out global full magnetohydrodynamic simulations in axisymmetry, coupled with ray-tracing radiative transfer, consistent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Lile Wang , Xue-Ning Bai , Jeremy Goodman

We report on resonance line profiles predicted by radiation driven disk wind models which extend radially one order of magnitude farther out than our previous models. Our main result is that the inclusion of a disk wind at larger radii…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D. Proga

We present in this paper a first step toward a semi-analytical treatment of the accretion process in wind-fed neutron star supergiant X-ray binaries with eccentric orbits. We consider the case of a spherically symmetric wind for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-16 E. Bozzo , L. Ducci , M. Falanga

In recent work with high-resolution grating spectrometers (RGS) aboard XMM-Newton Pinto et al. (2016) have discovered that two bright and archetypal ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) have strong relativistic winds in agreement with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 C. Pinto , W. Alston , R. Soria , M. J. Middleton , D. J. Walton , A. D. Sutton , A. C. Fabian , H. Earnshaw , R. Urquhart , E. Kara , T. P. Roberts