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We present an analysis of time-resolved, medium resolution optical spectroscopic observations of UX UMa in the blue (3920-5250 A) and red (6100-7200 A) wavelength ranges, that were obtained in April 1999 and March 2008 respectively. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. V. Neustroev , V. F. Suleimanov , N. V. Borisov , K. V. Belyakov , A. Shearer

X-Ray bursts (XRB) are powerful thermonuclear events on the surface of accreting neutron stars (NS), where nucleosynthesis of intermediate-mass elements occurs. Their predicted and observed luminosities sometimes exceed Eddington's value,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Yago Herrera , Glòria Sala , Jordi José

It is thought that ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are mainly powered by super-Eddington accreting neutron stars or black holes as shown by recent discovery of X-ray pulsations and relativistic winds. This work presents a follow up study…

(Abridged) We use optical spectroscopy to investigate the disk, wind, and accretion during the 2008 ZCMa NW outburst. Over 1000 optical emission lines reveal accretion, a variable, multi-component wind, and double-peaked lines of disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 A. Sicilia-Aguilar , J. Bouvier , C. Dougados , K. Grankin , J. -F. Donati

All disc-accreting astrophysical objects produce powerful outflows. In binaries containing neutron stars (NS) or black holes, accretion often takes place during violent outbursts. The main disc wind signatures during these eruptions are…

Recent ultraviolet spectra from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) satellites demonstrate that UV line and continuum fluxes observed from Mira B are increasing back towards the levels that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian E. Wood , Margarita Karovska

We present a study of the mass transfer and wind outflows of SS433, focusing on the so-called stationary lines based on archival high and low resolution optical spectra, and new optical multifilter polarimetry and low resolution optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 P. Picchi , S. N. Shore , E. J. Harvey , A. Berdyugin

The stellar-wind structure in high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) is investigated through modelling of their ultraviolet (UV) resonance lines. For the OB supergiants in two systems, Vela X-1 and 4U1700-37, high-resolution UV spectra are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jacco Th. van Loon , Lex Kaper , Godelieve Hammerschlag-Hensberge

Highly supercritical accretion discs are probable sources of dense optically thick axisymmetric winds. We introduce a new approach based on diffusion approximation radiative transfer in a funnel geometry and obtain an analytical solution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Abolmasov , S. Karpov , Taro Kotani

The eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1822-371 is the prototypical accretion disk corona (ADC) system. We have obtained new time-resolved UV spectroscopy of 4U 1822-371 with the Advanced Camera for Surveys/Solar Blind Channel (ACS/SBC) on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Amanda J. Bayless , Edward L. Robinson , Robert I. Hynes , Teresa A. Ashcraft , Mark E. Cornell

We present HST/STIS (1160--1700A) echelle spectra of the cataclysmic variable (CV) star, QU Car, observed in time-tag mode at three epochs. In catalogues this binary is classified as a nova-like variable. We find evidence of a high-state…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. E. Hartley , J. E. Drew , K. S. Long

X-Ray bursts (XRBs) are powerful thermonuclear events on the surface of accreting neutron stars (NSs), which can synthesize intermediate-mass elements. Although the high surface gravity prevents an explosive ejection, a small fraction of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Yago Herrera , Daniel Muñoz Vela , Glòria Sala , Jordi José , Yuri Cavecchi

We analyze the dynamics of 2-D stationary, line-driven winds from accretion disks in cataclysmic variable stars. The driving force is that of line radiation pressure, in the formalism developed by Castor, Abbott & Klein for O stars. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Achim Feldmeier , Isaac Shlosman

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are close binary systems where mass is transferred from a red dwarf star to a white dwarf star via an accretion disk. The flickering is observed as stochastic variations in the emitted radiation both in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabiola Mariana A. Ribeiro , Marcos P. Diaz

The accretion of matter onto black holes and neutron stars often leads to the launching of outflows that can greatly affect the environments surrounding the compact object. In supermassive black holes, these outflows can even be powerful…

Dwarf novae (DNe) and X-ray binaries exhibit outbursts thought to be due to a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disk. The disk instability model (DIM) assumes that accretion is driven by turbulent transport, customarily…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Nicolas Scepi , Guillaume Dubus , Geoffroy Lesur

We report on the 2019 XMM-Newton+NuSTAR monitoring campaign of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 2992, observed at one of its highest flux levels in the X-rays. The time-averaged spectra of the two XMM-Newton orbits show Ultra Fast Outflows (UFOs)…

In order to provide an explanation for the unexpected radial brightness distribution of the steady accretion discs seen in nova-like variables, Nixon & Pringle (2019) proposed that the accretion energy is redistributed outwards by means of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 C. J. Nixon , J. E. Pringle

(abridged) Aims. To reconstruct the spectral shape of the quasar ionizing radiation in the extreme-UV range (1Ryd <= E < 10Ryd) from the analysis of narrow absorption lines (NAL) of the associated systems. Methods. Computational technique…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 S. A. Levshakov , I. I. Agafonova , D. Reimers , J. L. Hou , P. Molaro

[abridged abstract] Low amplitude (~=0.5%) 29-s oscillations have been detected in HST/FOS eclipse observations of the nova-like cataclysmic variable UX UMa. These are the same dwarf nova-type oscillations that were originally discovered in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Knigge , N. Drake , K. S. Long , R. A. Wade , K. Horne , R. Baptista