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We demonstrate single-shot readout of quantum states of the Josephson charge qubit. The quantum bits are transformed into and stored as classical bits (charge quanta) in a dynamic memory cell - a superconducting island. The transformation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Astafiev , Yu. A. Pashkin , T. Yamamoto , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

Switching current distributions have for decades been an indispensable diagnostic tool for studying Josephson junctions. They have played a key role in testing the conjecture of a macroscopic quantum state in junctions at millikelvin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-22 James A. Blackburn

We demonstrate high-fidelity, quantum nondemolition, single-shot readout of a superconducting flux qubit in which the pointer state distributions can be resolved to below one part in 1000. In the weak excitation regime, continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 J. E. Johnson , C. Macklin , D. H. Slichter , R. Vijay , E. B. Weingarten , John Clarke , I. Siddiqi

We analyze the operation of a switching-based detector that probes a qubit's observable that does not commute with the qubit's Hamiltonian, leading to a nontrivial interplay between the measurement and free-qubit dynamics. In order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-07 S. Ashhab , J. Q. You , Franco Nori

Phonon sensitive superconducting qubits promise to provide sub-eV energy deposit thresholds, useful for future rare-event experiments looking for interactions from dark matter and neutrinos. We detail here engineering results from a Quantum…

We analyze the relaxation of a superconducting flux qubit during measurement. The qubit state is measured with a nonlinear oscillator driven across the threshold of bifurcation, acting as a switching dispersive detector. This readout scheme…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Picot , A. Lupascu , S. Saito , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij

Superconducting qubits are a leading platform for scalable quantum computing and quantum error correction. One feature of this platform is the ability to perform projective measurements orders of magnitude more quickly than qubit…

Recently it has been demonstrated that the combination of weak-continuous position detection with detuned parametric driving can lead to significant steady-state mechanical squeezing, far beyond the 3 dB limit normally associated with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Alex Szorkovszky , Aashish A. Clerk , Andrew C. Doherty , Warwick P. Bowen

The superconducting charge-phase `Quantronium' qubit is considered in order to develop a model for the measurement process used in the experiment of Vion et. al. [Science 296 886 (2002)]. For this model we propose a method for including the…

The development of large-scale superconducting quantum computing requires efficient in-situ control methods that allow high-fidelity operations at millikelvin temperatures. Superconducting circuits based on Josephson junctions offer a…

We study bifurcation measurement of a multi-level superconducting qubit using a nonlinear resonator biased in the straddling regime, where the resonator frequency sits between two qubit transition frequencies. We find that high-fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Maxime Boissonneault , J. M. Gambetta , A. Blais

We propose an experiment which demonstrates the undoing of a weak continuous measurement of a solid-state qubit, so that any unknown initial state is fully restored. The undoing procedure has only a finite probability of success because of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Korotkov , Andrew N. Jordan

Detector backaction can be completely evaded when the state of a one-electron quantum cyclotron is detected, but it nonetheless significantly broadens the quantum-jump resonance lineshapes from which the cyclotron frequency can be deduced.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Xing Fan , Gerald Gabrielse

Josephson Junctions are important components in superconducting qubits. It introduces anharmonicity to the energy level spacings of the qubit which allow us to identify two unique quantum energy states for computing. It is difficult to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Haochen Li , Soe Gon Yee Thant , Rainer Dumke

The future development of quantum information using superconducting circuits requires Josephson qubits [1] with long coherence times combined to a high-fidelity readout. Major progress in the control of coherence has recently been achieved…

We present the experimental realization of a Quantum Dot (QD) operating as a high-frequency noise detector. Current fluctuations produced in a nearby Quantum Point Contact (QPC) ionize the QD and induce transport through excited states. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Onac , F. Balestro , L. H. Willems van Beveren , U. Hartmann , Y. V. Nazarov , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Nonreciprocal microwave devices play several critical roles in high-fidelity, quantum-nondemolition (QND) measurement schemes. They separate input from output, impose unidirectional routing of readout signals, and protect the quantum…

We theoretically describe the weak measurement of a two-level system (qubit) and quantify the degree to which such a qubit measurement has a quantum non-demolition (QND) character. The qubit is coupled to a harmonic oscillator which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luca Chirolli , Guido Burkard

We have implemented a resonant circuit that uses a SQUID as a flux-sensitive Josephson inductor for qubit readout. In contrast to the conventional switching current measurement that generates undesired quasi-particles when the SQUID…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Janice C. Lee , William D. Oliver , Terry P. Orlando , Karl K. Berggren

We have detected coherent quantum oscillations between Josephson phase qubits and microscopic critical-current fluctuators by implementing a new state readout technique that is an order of magnitude faster than previous methods. The period…