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相关论文: A new approach to position reconstruction in TOFPE…

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The results of Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) studies of Most likely position (MLP) and position vector (PV) methods in TOFPET system are presented. MCS based on GEANT3.21 is carried out where the geometry of a real TOFPET system is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-30 Nagendra Nath Mondal

In Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), 3D images usually reconstructed by performing a set of bidimensional (2D) analytical or iterative reconstructions can also be reconstructed using an iterative reconstruction algorithm…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. El Bitar , I. Buvat , V. Breton , D. Lazaro , D. Hill

The low cost and high resolution gas-based Multi-gap Resistive Plate Chamber (MRPC) opens a new possibility to find an efficient alternative detector for Time of Flight (TOF) based Positron Emission Tomography, where the sensitivity of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-06-30 A. Banerjee , S. Chattopadhyay

Monte Carlo simulation is an essential tool in emission tomography that can assist in the design of new medical imaging devices, the optimization of acquisition protocols, and the development or assessment of image reconstruction algorithms…

Time-Of-Flight (TOF) is a noble technique that is used in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging worldwide. The scintillator based imaging system that is being used around the world for TOF-PET is very expensive. Multi-gap Resistive…

This work is the second part of a simulation study investigating the processing of densely packed and moving granular assemblies by positron emission particle tracking (PEPT). Since medical PET scanners commonly used for PEPT are very…

Image reconstruction in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is affected by physical effects such as photon attenuation, Compton scatter and detector response. These effects can be compensated for by modeling the corresponding…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. El Bitar , D. Lazaro , C. Coello , V. Breton , D. Hill , I. Buvat

This paper introduces a novel Monte Carlo (MC) method to simulate the evolution of the low-earth orbit environment, enhancing the MIT Orbital Capacity Analysis Tool (MOCAT). In recent decades, numerous space environment models have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Daniel Jang , Davide Gusmini , Peng Mun Siew , Andrea D'Ambrosio , Simone Servadio , Pablo Machuca , Richard Linares

In this work we report on the Monte Carlo study performed to understand and reproduce experimental measurements of a new plastic \b{eta}-detector with cylindrical geometry. Since energy deposition simulations differ from the experimental…

In this study we address the feasibility and main properties of a positron emission tomograph (PET) based on RPCs. The concept, making use of the converter-plate principle, takes advantage of the intrinsic layered structure of RPCs and its…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Blanco , V. Chepel , R. Ferreira-Marques , P. Fonte , M. I. Lopes , V. Peskov , A. Policarpo

Positron emission tomographs (PET) do not measure an image directly. Instead, they measure at the boundary of the field-of-view (FOV) of PET tomograph a sinogram that consists of measurements of the sums of all the counts along the lines…

Estimating failure probabilities of engineering systems is an important problem in many engineering fields. In this work we consider such problems where the failure probability is extremely small (e.g $\leq10^{-10}$). In this case, standard…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Xinjuan Chen , Jinglai Li

A major strength of iterative algorithms used in positron emission tomography (PET) lies in their abilities to introduce precise models of the physics at play, which includes the statistical nature of the detection processes, and a detailed…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Adrien Hourlier , Debora Giovagnoli , Virgile Bekaert , Frederic Boisson , David Brasse

Monte Carlo (MC) techniques are currently deemed the gold standard for internal dosimetry, since the simulations can perform full radiation transport and reach a precision level not attainable by analytical methods. In this study, a custom…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Cristiana Rodrigues , Luis Peralta , Paulo Ferreira

GePEToS is a simulation framework developed over the last few years for assessing the instrumental performance of future PET scanners. It is based on Geant4, written in Object-Oriented C++ and runs on Linux platforms. The validity of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Jan , J. Collot , M. -L. Gallin-Martel , P. Martin , F. Mayet , E. Tournefier

The topic of the paper is the position reconstruction from signals of segmented detectors. With the help of a simple simulation, it is shown that the position reconstruction using the centre-of-gravity method is strongly biased, if the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-09-15 A. Ebrahimi , F. Feind , E. Fretwurst , E. Garutti , M. Hajheidari , R. Klanner , D. Pitzl , J. Schwandt , G. Steinbrueck , I. Zoi

Monte Carlo simulations of neutronic systems are computationally intensive and demand significant memory resources for high-fidelity modeling. Compressed sensing enables accurate reconstruction of signals from significantly fewer samples…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ethan Lame , Camille Palmer , Todd Palmer , Ilham Variansyah

A GEANT4-based simulation is developed for the endcap time of flight (ETOF) upgrade based on multi-gap resistive plate chambers (MRPC) for the BESIII experiment. The MRPC prototype and the simulation method are described. Using a full…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-03 F. F. An , S. S. Sun , H. M. Liu , W. G. Li , Z. Y. Deng , H. H. Liu , J. Y. Liu , R. X. Yang

The MARS scanner is designed for the x-ray spectroscopic study of samples with the aid of computer tomography methods. Computer tomography allows the reconstruction of slices of an investigated sample using a set of shadow projections…

In recent years, Compressed Sensing (CS) has gained significant interest as a technique for acquiring high-resolution sensory data using fewer measurements than traditional Nyquist sampling requires. At the same time, autonomous robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Alghalya Al-Hajri , Ejmen Al-Ubejdij , Aiman Erbad , Ali Safa
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