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We present two new measurements constraining Lorentz and CPT violation using the Xe-129 / He-3 Zeeman maser and atomic hydrogen masers. Experimental investigations of Lorentz and CPT symmetry provide important tests of the framework of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ronald L. Walsworth , David F. Phillips

We use the recently developed model of the electron spins within the Earth to investigate all of the six possible long-range velocity-dependent spin-spin interactions associated with the exchange of an intermediate vector boson. Several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. R. Hunter , D. Ang

We analyze the consequences of violation of Lorentz and $CPT$ invariance in the massless neutrino sector by deforming the canonical anti-commutation relations for the fields. We show that, for particular choices of the deformation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paola Arias , Ashok Das , Jorge Gamboa , Justo Lopez-Sarrion , Fernando Mendez

We investigate the signature of magnetic surface anisotropy in nanoparticles in their spin-flip neutron scattering cross section. Taking into account the isotropic exchange interaction, an external magnetic field, a uniaxial or cubic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Michael P. Adams , Evelyn Pratami Sinaga , Hamid Kachkachi , Andreas Michels

Recent evidence appears to confirm that the ultra-high-energy primary cosmic ray spectrum consists mostly of protons. The fact that these protons can traverse large distances to reach Earth allows us to place bounds on Lorentz violations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

If dark energy (DE) couples to neutrinos, then there may be apparent violations of Lorentz/CPT invariance in neutrino oscillations. The DE-induced Lorentz/CPT violation takes a specific form that introduces neutrino oscillations that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Shin'ichiro Ando , Marc Kamionkowski , Irina Mocioiu

We investigate resonant active-sterile neutrino oscillations emergent from the interplay between matter, CPT- and Lorentz-violating coefficients with different energy dependences. Novel and experimentally accessible resonant neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Sebastian Hollenberg , Heinrich Päs

Starting from a relativistic quantum field theory, we study the low energy scattering of two fermions of opposite spins interacting through a Chern-Simons field. Using the Coulomb gauge we implement the one loop renormalization program and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Gomes , A. J. da Silva

Inelastic neutron scattering has been applied to the study of the spin dynamics of Cr-based antiferromagnetic octanuclear rings where a finite total spin of the ground state is obtained by substituting one Cr(III) ion (s = 3/2) with Zn (s =…

The electron (hole) spin-photon interaction is studied in an asymmetrical InSb (Ge) nanowire quantum dot. The spin-orbit coupling in the quantum dot mediates not only a transverse spin-photon interaction, but also a longitudinal spin-photon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Rui Li

In this paper, we indicate a possibility of utilizing the elastic scattering of the Dirac low energy ($\sim 1$ MeV) electron neutrinos ($\nu_e$'s) on the polarized electron target (PET) in testing the time reversal symmetry violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-11 W. Sobków , A. Błaut

This Thesis reviews some recent developments about higher-spin interactions in flat and constant curvature backgrounds. Particular attention is given to the ambient-space formulation of the problem, both at the cubic and at the quartic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Massimo Taronna

We report $^{195}$Pt-NMR and $^{75}$As-NQR measurements for the locally non-centrosymmetric superconductor SrPtAs where the As-Pt layer breaks inversion symmetry while globally the compound is centrosymmetric. The nuclear spin lattice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-18 K. Matano , K. Arima , S. Maeda , Y. Nishikubo , K. Kudo , M. Nohara , Guo-qing Zheng

High-energy neutrino astronomy will be capable of observing particles at both extremely high energies and over extremely long baselines. These features make such experiments highly sensitive to the effects of CPT and Lorentz violation. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dan Hooper , Dean Morgan , Elizabeth Winstanley

The anomalous quartic neutral couplings of the $\gamma\gamma\gamma\gamma$ vertex in a polarized light-by-light scattering of the Compton backscattered photons at the CLIC are examined. Both differential and total cross sections are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 S. C. İnan , A. V. Kisselev

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the effect of a magnetic field on the neutron spin resonance (Er = 3.6 meV) of superconducting FeSe (Tc = 9 K). While a field aligned along the in-plane direction broadens and suppresses the…

Lorentz symmetry is an important concept in modern physics. Precision pulsar timing was used to put tight constraints on the coefficients for Lorentz violation in the pure-gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension (SME). We extend the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Lijing Shao

We experimentally report a hitherto unseen angular anisotropy in the polarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section of a magnetically strongly inhomogeneous material. Based on an analytical prediction using micromagnetic…

We present a new model for the study of spin-orbit coupling in interacting quasi-one-dimensional systems and solve it exactly to find the spectral properties of such systems. We show that the combination of spin-orbit coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Moroz , K. V. Samokhin , C. H. W. Barnes

In this work, we propose a CPT-even and Lorentz-violating dimension-five nonminimal coupling between fermionic and gauge fields, involving the CTP-even and Lorentz-violating gauge tensor of the SME. This nonminimal coupling modifies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-29 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. O. Silva , E. Passos , F. E. P. dos Santos