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We consider the multiuser successive refinement (MSR) problem, where the users are connected to a central server via links with different noiseless capacities, and each user wishes to reconstruct in a successive-refinement fashion. An…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-13 Chao Tian , Jun Chen , Suhas Diggavi

Lagrangian Descriptors (LDs) are scalar quantities able to reveal separatrices, manifolds of hyperbolic saddles, and chaotic seas of dynamical systems. A popular version of the LDs consists in computing the arc-length of trajectories over a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-25 Pedenon-Orlanducci Remi , Carletti Timoteo , Lemaitre Anne , Daquin Jerome

We showcase the utility of the Lagrangian descriptors method in qualitatively understanding the underlying dynamical behavior of dynamical systems governed by fractional-order differential equations. In particular, we use the Lagrangian…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Dylan Theron , Hadi Susanto , Makrina Agaoglou , Charalampos Skokos

Diffusion models excel at generating high-likelihood samples but often require alignment with downstream objectives. Existing fine-tuning methods for diffusion models significantly suffer from reward over-optimization, resulting in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Hyeongyu Kang , Jaewoo Lee , Woocheol Shin , Kiyoung Om , Jinkyoo Park

We discuss the properties of the two-flavor quark-meson diquark (QMD) model as a renormalizable low-energy model for QCD in the 2SC phase of QCD. The effective degrees of freedom are the mesons (sigma and pions), quarks, and diquarks. Some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Jens O. Andersen , Mathias P. Nødtvedt

Conic programs arise broadly in physics, quantum information, machine learning, and engineering, many of which are defined over sparse graphs. Although such problems can be solved in polynomial time using classical interior-point solvers,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Thinh Viet Le , Mark M. Wilde , Vassilis Kekatos

We demonstrate a method that merges the quantum filter diagonalization (QFD) approach for hybrid quantum/classical solution of the time-independent electronic Schr\"odinger equation with a low-rank double factorization (DF) approach for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Jeffrey Cohn , Mario Motta , Robert M. Parrish

We compute, at the first order in the fine structure constant, the parameters of the electromagnetic Lagrangian for the inhomogeneous Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell phase in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and in condensed matter. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

In this paper, we consider a discrete time linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) control problem in which state information of the plant is encoded in a variable-length binary codeword at every time step, and a control input is determined based…

We analytically study two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. This theory is free from the fermion sign problem. Chiral symmetry is broken spontaneously by the diquark condensate. Based on the symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

We compute the spectrum of the low-lying mesonic states with vector, scalar and pseudoscalar quantum numbers in QCD with one flavour. With three colours the fundamental and the two-index anti-symmetric representations of the gauge group…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Michele Della Morte , Benjamin Jäger , Francesco Sannino , Justus Tobias Tsang , Felix P. G. Ziegler

We present a multispectral extension to 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) for wavelength-aware view synthesis. Each Gaussian is augmented with spectral radiance, represented via per-band spherical harmonics, and optimized under a dual-loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Iris Zheng , Guojun Tang , Alexander Doronin , Paul Teal , Fang-Lue Zhang

We derive a factorization formula for the double Drell-Yan cross section in terms of double parton distribution functions (dPDFs). Diparton flavor, spin and color correlations and parton-exchange interference terms contribute, even for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aneesh V. Manohar , Wouter J. Waalewijn

The spectral form factor of random matrix theory plays a key role in the description of disordered and chaotic quantum systems. While its moments are known to be approximately Gaussian, corrections subleading in the matrix dimension, $D$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Alex Altland , Francisco Divi , Tobias Micklitz , Silvia Pappalardi , Maedeh Rezaei

In this paper, we consider algorithms for edge-coloring multigraphs $G$ of bounded maximum degree, i.e., $\Delta(G) = O(1)$. Shannon's theorem states that any multigraph of maximum degree $\Delta$ can be properly edge-colored with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Abhishek Dhawan

We develop a framework for derivative Gaussian process latent variable models (DGP-LVMs) that can handle multi-dimensional output data using modified derivative covariance functions. The modifications account for complexities in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Soham Mukherjee , Manfred Claassen , Paul-Christian Bürkner

We report on our analytical study of two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. Based on the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking induced by BCS-type diquark pairing we construct the low-energy effective Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

In this paper we examine how the predictions of conformal invariance can be widely exploited to overcome the difficulties of the density-matrix renormalization group near quantum critical points. The main idea is to match the set of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Degli Esposti Boschi , F. Ortolani

This paper presents a comprehensive experimental validation of a recently developed Ray Deflection Function (RDF) approach, which offers a new framework for modeling surface roughness effects in optical systems. Through detailed geometrical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Netzer Moriya

In this paper we analyze the rate-distortion function R(D) achievable using linear codes over GF(q), where q is a prime number.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-05-16 Boris Kudryashov , Kirill Yurkov