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Searches for continuous gravitational waves from known pulsars so far have been targeted at or near the spin frequency or double the spin frequency of each pulsar, appropriate for mass quadrupole emission. But some neutron stars might…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Santiago Caride , Ra Inta , Benjamin J. Owen , Binod Rajbhandari

R-modes of neutron stars could be a source of gravitational waves for ground based detectors. If the precise frequency $\sigma$ is known, guided gravitational wave searches with enhanced detectability are possible. Because of its physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Michael Jasiulek , Cecilia Chirenti

Studies have shown that emission of gravitational wave drives an instability in the $r$-modes of young rapidly rotating neutron stars carrying away most of the angular momentum through gravitational wave emission in the first year or so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Bhim Prasad Sarmah , H. L. Duorah

Continuous gravitational waves are long-lasting forms of gravitational radiation produced by persistent quadrupolar variations of matter. Standard expected sources for ground-based interferometric detectors are neutron stars presenting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Rodrigo Tenorio , David Keitel , Alicia M. Sintes

Neutron stars undergoing r-mode oscillation emit gravitational radiation that might be detected on earth. For known millisecond pulsars the observed spindown rate imposes an upper limit on the possible gravitational wave signal of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mark G. Alford , Kai Schwenzer

With the doors beginning to swing open on the new gravitational wave astronomy, this review provides an up-to-date survey of the most important physical mechanisms that could lead to emission of potentially detectable gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Kostas Glampedakis , Leonardo Gualtieri

Magnetar vibrational modes are theorized to be associated with energetic X-ray flares. Regular searches for gravitational waves from these modes have been performed by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, with no detections so far. Presently,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Matthew Ball , Raymond Frey , Kara Merfeld

In this article I will review the theory behind the gravitational wave driven r-mode instability in rapidly rotating neutron stars and discuss which constraints can be derived from observations of spins and temperatures in Low Mass X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Brynmor Haskell

Continuous gravitational waves are nearly monochromatic signals emitted by asymmetries in rotating neutron stars. These signals have not yet been detected. Deep all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves from isolated neutron stars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 P. B. Covas , M. A. Papa , R. Prix , B. J. Owen

Gravitational waves astronomy allows us to study objects and events invisible in electromagnetic waves. It is crucial to validate the theories and models of the most mysterious and extreme matter in the Universe: the neutron stars. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Magdalena Sieniawska , Michał Bejger

We present new results for pulsating stars in general relativity. First we show that the so-called gravitational-wave modes of a neutron star can be excited when a gravitational wave impinges on the star. Numerical simulations suggest that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nils Andersson , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The gravitational waves emitted by neutron stars carry unique information about their structure and composition. Direct detection of these gravitational waves, however, is a formidable technical challenge. In a recent study we quantified…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anna L. Watts , Badri Krishnan

Since the last Amaldi meeting in 1997 we have learned that the r-modes of rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable to gravitational radiation reaction in astrophysically realistic conditions. Newborn neutron stars rotating more rapidly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benjamin J. Owen

Surface asymmetries of accreting neutron stars are investigated for their mass quadrupole moment content. Though the amplitude of the gravitational waves from such asymmetries seem to be beyond the limit of detectability of the present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Sushan Konar , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Dipankar Bhattacharya , Prakash Sarkar

R-mode oscillations of rotating neutron stars are promising candidates for continuous gravitational wave (GW) observations. The r-mode frequencies for slowly rotating Newtonian stars are well-known and independent of the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Suprovo Ghosh , Dhruv Pathak , Debarati Chatterjee

The rotation frequencies of young pulsars are systematically below their theoretical Kepler limit. R-modes have been suggested as a possible explanation for this observation. With the help of semi-analytic expressions that make it possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Mark G. Alford , Kai Schwenzer

Rapidly rotating neutron stars in Low Mass X-ray Binaries have been proposed as an interesting source of gravitational waves. In this chapter we present estimates of the gravitational wave emission for various scenarios, given the…

We consider the astrophysical constraints on the gravitational-wave driven r-mode instability in accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. We use recent results on superfluid and superconducting properties to infer the core…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Wynn C. G. Ho , Nils Andersson , Brynmor Haskell

In this review we summarize the current understanding of the gravitational-wave driven instability associated with the so-called r-modes in rotating neutron stars. We discuss the nature of the r-modes, the detailed mechanics of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Andersson , K. D. Kokkotas

We report results of the first search to date for continuous gravitational waves from unstable r-modes from the pulsar J0537-6910. We use data from the first two observing runs of the Advanced LIGO network. We find no significant signal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Liudmila Fesik , Maria Alessandra Papa
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