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相关论文: Efficiency limits of quantum well solar cells

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Here, we report an experimental demonstration of perovskite solar cells dominated by bimolecular recombination and critically analyse their performance against radiative limits. To this end, we first establish a set of quantitative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Kashimul Hossain , Dhyana Sivadas , Dinesh Kabra , Pradeep R. Nair

We investigate whether the null energy, averaged over some region of spacetime, is bounded below in QFT. First, we use light-sheet quantization to prove a version of the "Smeared Null Energy Condition" (SNEC) proposed in [1], applicable for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Jackson R. Fliss , Ben Freivogel

Solar energy is the most convenient and reliable energy source among all renewable energy resources and an efficient photovoltaic device is required to convert this energy into utilizable energy. Different types of solar cells (SC) are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Ali Imran , Deborah Eric , Muhammad Noaman Zahid , Muhammad Yousaf

Semiconductor colloidal quantum wells (CQWs) make an exciting quasi-2D class of nanocrystals thanks to their unique properties including their highly anisotropic optical transition dipole moment (TDM). Thus, employing a film of CQWs with…

Nowadays, quantum batteries (QBs) have been designed to outperform their classical counterparts by leveraging quantum advantages. For instance, the charging power greatly benefits from the entanglement generation of a collective charging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Guohui Dong , Mengqi Yu , Yao Yao

Light management is of great importance to photovoltaic cells, as it determines the fraction of incident light entering the device. An optimal pn-junction combined with an optimal light absorption can lead to a solar cell efficiency above…

In this paper, we analyze and optimize the energy efficiency of downlink cellular networks. With the aid of tools from stochastic geometry, we introduce a new closed-form analytical expression of the potential spectral efficiency…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Marco Di Renzo , Alessio Zappone , Thanh Tu Lam , Merouane Debbah

Quantum dot solar cells (QDSC) are widely acknowledged to be one of the best solar energy harvesting devices in the present world. Absorber layer is a core component of a QDSC with a strong influence on its operational efficiency. Hence, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Sayak Banerjee , Anupam Chetia , Satyajit Sahu

In a recent paper, Guillemoles et al [J.F. Guillemoles, T. Kirchartz, D. Cahen and U Rau, Guide for the perplexed to the Shockley-Queisser model for solar cells, Nat. Photonics, 13, 501 (2019)] attempt to clarify and explain the often cited…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Tom Markvart

The Shockley equation (SE), originally derived to describe a p--n junction, was frequently used in the past to simulate current--voltage (j/V) characteristics of organic solar cells (OSC). In order to gain a more detailed understanding of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-06 A. Foertig , J. Rauh , V. Dyakonov , C. Deibel

We propose a practical method for accurately evaluating molecular energies using a hybrid approach that integrates fault-tolerant quantum computers with classical computing. Our scheme comprises two complementary methods: quantum dominant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Nobuki Inoue , Hisao Nakamura

The recently published analytic probability density function for the mildly non-linear cosmic density field within spherical cells is used to build a simple but accurate maximum likelihood estimate for the redshift evolution of the variance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 S. Codis , C. Pichon , F. Bernardeau , C. Uhlemann , S. Prunet

A transition between the strong (coherent) and weak (incoherent) coupling limits of resonant interaction between quantum well (QW) excitons and bulk photons is analyzed and quantified as a function of the incoherent damping rate caused by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-04 C. Creatore , A. L. Ivanov

In this work, it is investigated the behavior of the efficiency at maximum power of a quantum dot molecule, acting as a device for photovoltaic conversion. A theoretical approach using a master equation, considering the effect of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 J. Lira , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

The use of low-dimensional structures such as quantum wells, wires or dots in the absorbing regions of solar cells strongly affects the spectral response of the latter, the spectral properties being drastically modified by quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 U. Aeberhard

Photovoltaic energy conversion in photovoltaic cells has been analyzed by the detailed balance approach or by thermodynamic arguments. Here we introduce a network representation to analyze the performance of such systems once a suitable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Mario Einax , Abraham Nitzan

The GaAs/AlGaAs materials system is well suited to multi-bandgap applications such as the multiple quantum well solar cell. GaAs quantum wells are inserted in the undoped AlGaAs active region of a pin structure to extend the absorption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 J. P. Connolly , K. W. J. Barnham , J. Nelson , P. Griffin , G. Haarpaintner , C. Roberts , M. Pate , J. S. Roberts

We have investigated the conditions necessary to achieve stronger Cherenkov-like instability of plasma waves leading to emission in the terahertz (THz) regime for semiconductor quantum wells (QWs). The surface response function is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Antonios Balassis , Godfrey Gumbs

A semiconductor structure consisting of two coupled quantum wells embedded into the intrinsic region of a {\it p-i-n} junction is proposed to be implemented as an intermediate band solar cell with ratchet state. The localized conduction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Anibal Thiago Bezerra , Nelson Studart

The nonlinear electron and heat currents of quantum dot molecules (QDMs) under a temperature bias are theoretically investigated, including all correlation functions arising from electron Coulomb interactions in QDMs. Unlike the case of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Chih-Chieh Chen , David M T Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang