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相关论文: Shear Viscosity from the Effective Coupling of Gra…

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We calculate the shear viscosity in the frame of AdS/CFT correspondence for the field theory with a gravity dual of Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity. We find that the ratio of $\eta/s$ is still the conjectured universal value $1/4\pi$ at least…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Rong-Gen Cai , Ya-Wen Sun

We investigate $\eta/s$ in linear scalar fields modified Gauss-Bonnet theory that breaks translation invariance. We first calculate $\eta/s$ both analytically and numerically and show its relationship with temperature in log-log plot. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Yi-Li Wang , Xian-Hui Ge

In the present work a simple kinetic model based on the Enskog equation is solved to get the rheological properties of a hard-disk fluid under shear far from equilibrium, as functions of the density and shear rate. Comparison with Monte…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Montanero , A. Santos

We compute the shear viscosity of the non-commutative N=4 super Yang-Mills quantum field theory at strong coupling using the dual supergravity background. Special interest derives from the fact that the background presents an intrinsic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Karl Landsteiner , Javier Mas

In matrix theory the effective action for graviton-graviton scattering is a double expansion in the relative velocity and inverse separation. We discuss the systematics of this expansion and subject matrix theory to a new test. Low energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 K. Becker , M. Becker , J. Polchinski , A. Tseytlin

The research status of the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter is reviewed. Some methods to calculate the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter are introduced, including mean free path, Green-Kubo, shear strain rate, Chapman-Enskog and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Xian-Gai Deng , De-Qing Fang , Yu-Gang Ma

The determination of the shear viscosity is a central topic in various areas of modern physics. In particular, it is often necessary to evaluate the shear viscosity $\eta$ of fluids made up of more than one species, all interacting with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Gabriele Parisi , Vincenzo Nugara , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

The ratio of shear viscosity to volume density of entropy can be used to characterize how close a given fluid is to being perfect. Using string theory methods, we show that this ratio is equal to a universal value of $\hbar/4\pi k_B$ for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kovtun , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

Effective field theory provides a way of parameterizing strong-field deviations from General Relativity that might be observable in the gravitational waves emitted in a black hole merger. To perform numerical simulations of mergers in such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Aron D. Kovacs , Harvey S. Reall

Gauge theory - gravity duality predicts that the shear viscosity of N=4 supersymmetric SU(N_c) Yang-Mills plasma at temperature T in the limit of large N_c and large 't Hooft coupling g^2_{YM} N_c is independent of the coupling and equals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel , James T. Liu , Andrei O. Starinets

Using Mathematica package, we derive analytical closed-form expressions for the shear and the bulk viscosity coefficients in multicomponent relativistic gases with constant cross sections, being the relativistic generalization for the hard…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 O. Moroz

We compute the Hall viscosity and conductivity of non-relativistic two-dimensional chiral superconductors, where fermions pair due to a short-range attractive potential, e.g. $p+\mathrm{i}p$ pairing, and interact via a long-range repulsive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Félix Rose , Omri Golan , Sergej Moroz

We consider spin-vorticity coupling - the generation of spin polarization by vorticity - in viscous two-dimensional electron systems with spin-orbit coupling. We first derive hydrodynamic equations for spin and momentum densities in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Ruben J. Doornenbal , Marco Polini , R. A. Duine

We discuss the shear viscosity of the quark matter by using the Kubo-Mori formula. It is found that the shear viscosity is expressed in terms of the quark spectral function. If the spectral function is approximated by a modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masaharu Iwasaki , Hiromasa Ohnishi , Takahiko Fukutome

The phonon contribution to the shear viscosity $\eta$ in superfluid neutron stars is calculated by assuming neutron pairing in a $^1S_0$ channel. The shear viscosity is obtained by means of variational methods for the solution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Laura Tolos , Cristina Manuel

Second-order dissipative hydrodynamic equations for each component of a multi-component system are derived using the entropy principle. Comparison of the solutions with kinetic transport results demonstrates validity of the obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrej El , Ioannis Bouras , Christian Wesp , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We have evaluated the shear viscosity of pion gas taking into account its scattering with the low mass resonances, $\sigma$ and $\rho$ during propagation in the medium. The thermal width (or collisional rate) of the pions is calculated from…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Gastão Krein , Sourav Sarkar

One of the hallmark properties of fluids is their shear viscosity which is, among other things, responsible for parabolic flow profiles through narrow channels. In recent years, there has been a growing number of observations of said flow…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Kitinan Pongsangangan , Pedro Cosme , Emanuele Di Salvo , Lars Fritz

The transport properties of certain strongly coupled thermal gauge theories can be determined from their effective description in terms of gravity or superstring theory duals. Here we provide a short summary of the results for the shear and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrei O. Starinets

We estimate bulk and shear viscosity at finite temperature and baryon densities of hadronic matter within hadron resonance gas model. For bulk viscosity we use low energy theorems of QCD for the energy momentum tensor correlators. For shear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Guru Prakash Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra