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An analytical description of non-equilibrium phenomena in interacting quantum systems is rarely possible. Here we present one example where such a description can be achieved, namely the ferromagnetic Kondo model. In equilibrium, this model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Andreas Hackl , Stefan Kehrein , Matthias Vojta

We provide a review of recently-develop dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) approaches to the general problem of strongly correlated electronic systems with disorder. We first describe the standard DMFT approach, which is exact in the limit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-16 E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

We address the steady-state behavior of a system consisting of several correlated monoatomic layers sandwiched between two metallic leads under the influence of a bias voltage. In particular, we investigate the effect of the local Hubbard…

We study the non equilibrium dynamics in the fermionic Hubbard model after a sudden change of the interaction strength. To this scope, we introduce a time dependent variational approach in the spirit of the Gutzwiller ansatz. At the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marco Schiro' , Michele Fabrizio

Modeling many-body quantum systems with strong interactions is one of the core challenges of modern physics. A range of methods has been developed to approach this task, each with its own idiosyncrasies, approximations, and realm of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Brett Larder , Dirk Gericke , Scott Richardson , Paul Mabey , Thomas White , Gianluca Gregori

The understanding of out-of-equilibrium fluctuation relations in small open quantum systems has been a focal point of research in recent years. In particular, for systems with adiabatic time-dependent driving, it was shown that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Roman-Pascal Riwar , Janine Splettstoesser

Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) is a powerful theoretical framework for analyzing systems with many interacting degrees of freedom. This tutorial provides an accessible introduction to DMFT. We begin with a linear model where the DMFT…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Emmy Blumenthal

Dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is a cornerstone technique for studying strongly correlated electronic systems. However, each DMFT step is computationally demanding, and many iterations can be required to achieve convergence. Here, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-26 E. M. Makaresz , O. Gingras , Tsung-Han Lee , Nicola Lanatà , B. J. Powell , Henry L. Nourse

While Macroscopic Fluctuation Theory (MFT) has been highly successful in analyzing non-equilibrium steady states, its application to non-steady-state processes remains limited. In this study, we apply MFT to the relaxation process of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Daisuke Suzuki , Tomohiro Sasamoto

Motivated by recent experiments in ultracold atomic gases that explore the nonequilibrium dynamics of interacting quantum many-body systems, we investigate the nonequilibrium properties of a Fermi liquid. We apply an interaction quench…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Moeckel , Stefan Kehrein

The theoretical description of strongly correlated quantum systems out of equilibrium presents several challenges and a number of open questions persist. In this paper we focus on nonlinear electronic transport through a quantum dot…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Prasenjit Dutt , Jens Koch , J. E. Han , Karyn Le Hur

Although most studies of strongly correlated systems away from equilibrium have focused on clean systems, it is well known that disorder may significantly modify observed properties in various nontrivial ways. The nonequilibrium interplay…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Eric Dohner , Hanna Terletska , Herbert F Fotso

This thesis is devoted to studying aspects of real-time nonequilibrium dynamics in quantum field theory by implementing an initial value formulation of quantum field theory. The main focus is on the linear relaxation of mean fields and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shang-Yung Wang

We use non-equilibrium dynamical mean-field theory to demonstrate the existence of a critical interaction in the real-time dynamics of the Hubbard model after an interaction quench. The critical point is characterized by fast thermalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Martin Eckstein , Marcus Kollar , Philipp Werner

In the framework of quantum thermodynamics, we propose a method to quantitatively describe thermodynamic quantities for out-of-equilibrium interacting many-body systems. The method is articulated in various approximation protocols which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Marcela Herrera , Roberto M. Serra , Irene D'Amico

We investigate the periodic Anderson model with attractive interactions by means of dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Using a continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo impurity solver, we study the competition between the superfluid state and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Akihisa Koga , Philipp Werner

This colloquium gives an overview of recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of nonequilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems. We particularly focus on quantum quenches: the temporal evolution following a sudden or…

We present a study of the attractive Hubbard model based on the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) combined with the numerical renormalization group (NRG). For this study the NRG method is extended to deal with self-consistent solutions of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-07-22 J. Bauer , A. C. Hewson , N. Dupuis

The Hubbard model represents the fundamental model for interacting quantum systems and electronic correlations. Using the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model at weak coupling as a testing ground, we perform a comparative study of a…

We review the non-equilibrium dynamics of many-body quantum systems after a quantum quench with spatial inhomogeneities, either in the Hamiltonian or in the initial state. We focus on integrable and many-body localized systems that fail to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Romain Vasseur , Joel E. Moore