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相关论文: Restrictions on purely kinetic k-essence

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We investigate the physical properties of a purely kinetic k-essence model with an equation of state motivated in superconducting membranes. We compute the equation of state parameter $w$ and discuss its physical evolution via a nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ruben Cordero , Eduardo L. Gonzalez , Alfonso Queijeiro

Purely kinetic k-essence models have been shown in the literature to be a field theory equivalent of barotropic fluid models of dark energy or dark matter-dark energy unification. In the modeling framework where the speed of sound squared…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

Dark energy models with non-canonical kinetic energy terms, k-essence, can have dynamical and sound speed properties distinct from canonical scalar fields, quintessence. Concentrating on purely kinetic term Lagrangians, which can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roland de Putter , Eric V. Linder

We show that phantom dark energy, if it is described by a K-essence theory, has three fundamental problems: first, its hamiltonian is unbounded from below. Second, classical stability precludes the equation of state from crossing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Raul Abramo , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We study generic single-field dark energy models, by a parametrization of the most general theory of their perturbations around a given background, including higher derivative terms. In appropriate limits this approach reproduces standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Paolo Creminelli , Guido D'Amico , Jorge Noreña , Filippo Vernizzi

In this paper, we perform a dynamical systems study of the purely kinetic k-essence. Although these models have been studied in the past, a full study of the dynamics in the phase space incorporating the stability conditions for theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Israel Quiros , Tame Gonzalez , Ulises Nucamendi , Roberto De Arcia , Francisco Antonio Horta Rangel

We analyze the implications of having a divergent speed of sound in k-essence cosmological models. We first study a known theory of that kind, for which the Lagrangian density depends linearly on the time derivative of the k-field. We show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz

K-essence has been proposed as a possible means of explaining the coincidence problem of the Universe beginning to accelerate only at the present epoch. We carry out a comprehensive dynamical systems analysis of the k-essence models given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Malquarti , Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle

We calculate the cosmological complexity under the framework of scalar curvature perturbations for a K-essence model with constant potential. In particular, the squeezed quantum states are defined by acting a two-mode squeezed operator…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Ai-chen Li , Xin-Fei Li , Ding-fang Zeng , Lei-Hua Liu

We construct the non-canonical kinetic term of a k-essence field directly from the effective equation of state function $w_k(z)$, which describes the properties of the dark energy. Adopting the usual parametrizations of equation of state we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Hui Li , Zong-Kuan Guo , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We recently introduced the concept of "k-essence" as a dynamical solution for explaining naturally why the universe has entered an epoch of accelerated expansion at a late stage of its evolution. The solution avoids fine-tuning of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 C. Armendariz-Picon , V. Mukhanov , Paul J. Steinhardt

We generalize some of those results reported by Gonz\'{a}lez-D\'{i}az by further tuning the parameter ($\beta$) which is closely related to the canonical kinetic term in $k$-essence formalism. The scale factor $a(t)$ could be negative and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Kwang-Hua Chu

In this paper, we consider three types of k-essence. These k-essence models were presented in the parametric forms. The exact analytical solutions of the corresponding equations of motion are found. It is shown that these k-essence models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 P. Y. Tsyba , I. I. Kulnazarov , K. K. Yerzhanov , R. Myrzakulov

In the present work we investigate the stability of the k-essence models allowing upto quadratic terms of the kinetic energy. The system of field equations is written as an autonomous system in terms of dimensionless variables and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Abhijit Chakraborty , Anandamohan Ghosh , Narayan Banerjee

K-essence Lagrangian is studied in the context of an early universe epoch when time is very small. Equation of state parameter as well as deceleration parameter , indicates an accelerated expansion of the universe at an early epoch of time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Somnath Mukherjee

In this work, we present a study of a purely kinetic k-essence model, characterized basically by a parameter $\alpha$ in presence of a bulk dissipative term, whose relationship between viscous pressure $\Pi$ and energy density $\rho$ of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. H. Cardenas , N. Cruz , J. R. Villanueva

Considering the general Lagrangian of k-essence models, we study and classify them through variables connected to the fluid equation of state parameter w_\kappa. This allows to find solutions around which the scalar field describes a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Bertacca , Sabino Matarrese , Massimo Pietroni

A novel approach to the class of cosmic barotropic fluids in which the speed of sound squared is defined as a function of the Equation of State parameter, so called $c_s^2(w)$ models, is examined. For this class of models, a new analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

We define the state of minimum energy while the expectation values of the field operators and their time derivatives in a determined moment in such a state are constrained. As an axiom, we consider such a state as the background of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Amin Akhavan

We consider multiple k-essence sources and obtain the conditions their kinetic functions must satisfy so that purely kinetic k-essences lead to models with phantom barrier crossing. After that, we show that polynomial kinetic functions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz
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