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The complete quasi-particle spectrum of a magnetized electromagnetic plasma is systematically explored at zero and nonzero temperatures. To this purpose, the general structure of the one-loop corrected propagator of magnetized fermions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 N. Sadooghi , F. Taghinavaz

The search for topologically non-trivial states of matter has become an important goal for condensed matter physics. Recently, a new class of topological insulators has been proposed. These topological insulators have an insulating gap in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Koenig , Hartmut Buhmann , Laurens W. Molenkamp , Taylor L. Hughes , Chao-Xing Liu , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Edge-Localized-Mode (ELM) suppression by resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) generally occurs over very narrow ranges of the plasma current (or magnetic safety factor q95) in the DIII-D tokamak. However, wide q95 ranges of ELM…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Q. M. Hu , R. Nazikian , B. A. Grierson , N. C. Logan , D. M. Orlov , C. Paz-Soldan , Q. Yu

Coulomb interaction has important consequences on the physics of quantum spin Hall edge states, weakening the topological protection via two-particle scattering and renormalizing both the velocity and charge of collective plasmon modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Alexandre Gourmelon , Hiroshi Kamata , Jean-Marc Berroir , Gwendal Fève , Bernard Plaçais , Erwann Bocquillon

The operational space and global performance of plasmas with edge-localized modes (ELMs) suppressed by resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) are surveyed by comparing AUG, DIII-D, EAST, and KSTAR stationary operating points. RMP-ELM…

Edge localised modes (ELMs) are a concern for future devices as they can limit the operational lifetime of the divertor. The mitigation of ELMs can be performed by the application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) which act to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 A. J. Thornton , A. Kirk , I. T. Chapman , J. R. Harrison , the MAST Team

When the bulk filling factor is equal to 1 - 1/m with m odd, at least one counterpropagating chiral collective mode occurs simultaneously with magnetoplasmons at the edge of fractional-quantum-Hall samples. Initial experimental searches for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Zuelicke , A. H. MacDonald , M. D. Johnson

We investigate the low-energy spectrum of excitations of a compressible electron liquid in a strong magnetic field. These excitations are localized at the periphery of the system. The analysis of a realistic model of a smooth edge yields…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

Quantum Hall edge states have some characteristic features that can prove useful to measure and control solid state qubits. For example, their high voltage to current ratio and their dissipationless nature can be exploited to manufacture…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Stefano Bosco , David P. DiVincenzo

A subspace of resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) configurations for edge localized mode (ELM) suppression is predicted for H-mode burning plasmas at 15 MA current and 5.3 T magnetic field in ITER. Perturbation of the core plasma can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 H. Frerichs , J. van Blarcum , Y. Feng , L. Li , Y. Q. Liu , A. Loarte , J. -K. Park , R. A. Pitts , O. Schmitz , S. M. Yang

We consider two coupled time reversal invariant helical edge modes of the same helicity, such as would occur on two stacked quantum spin Hall insulators. In the presence of interaction, the low energy physics is described by two collective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Raul A. Santos , D. B. Gutman , Sam T. Carr

Electrical currents in a quantum spin Hall insulator are confined to the boundary of the system. The charge carriers can be described as massless relativistic particles, whose spin and momentum are coupled to each other. While the helical…

The edge states in the fractional quantum Hall systems at filling factor $\nu=1/3$ are studied by the density matrix renormalization group method. It is shown that the density oscillation induced by the local boundary condition at the edge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Takuya Ito , Naokazu Shibata

We study the thermoelectric properties of a Kramers pair of helical edge states of the quantum spin Hall effect coupled to a nanomagnet with a component of the magnetization perpendicular to the direction of the spin-orbit interaction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Daniel Gresta , Mariano Real , Liliana Arrachea

The information content of one-electron bulk and edge states in semiconductor quantum wells is calculated in the inverted regime, where edge states, topologically protected, are responsible for the conduction in Spin Quantum Hall effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Natalia Giovenale , Omar Osenda

We develop a theory that describes the response of non-reciprocal devices employing 2-dimensional materials in the quantum Hall regime capacitively coupled to external electrodes. As the conduction in these devices is understood to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Stefano Bosco , David Peter DiVincenzo

Incorporating ferromagnetic dopants, such as chromium or vanadium, into thin films of the three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) (Bi,Sb)2Te3 has recently led to the realisation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE), a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 A. C. Mahoney , J. I. Colless , L. Peeters , S. J. Pauka , E. J. Fox , X. Kou , Lei Pan , K. L. Wang , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , D. J. Reilly

We analyze the dynamics of the helical edge modes of a quantum spin Hall state in the presence of a spatially non-uniform Rashba spin-orbit (SO) interaction. A randomly fluctuating Rashba SO coupling is found to open a scattering channel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Anders Ström , Henrik Johannesson , G. I. Japaridze

A two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric topological superconductor is a fully gapped system possessing a helical Majorana mode on the edges. This helical Majorana edge mode (HMEM), which is a Kramer's pair of two chiral Majorana edge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Yingyi Huang , Ching-Kai Chiu

The helical edge states in a quantum spin Hall insulator are presumably protected by time- reversal symmetry. However, even in the presence of magnetic field which breaks time-reversal symmetry, the helical edge conduction can still exist,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Min-Jyun Jhang , Tsung-Wei Chen , Guang-Yu Guo