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相关论文: Superrotation on Venus: Driven By Waves Generated …

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The atmospheric circulation in Venus is well known to exhibit strong super-rotation. However, the atmospheric mechanisms responsible for the formation of this super-rotation are still not fully understood. In this work, we developed a new…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 João M. Mendonça , Peter L. Read

In this work we study in a general view slow rotating planets as Venus or Titan which present superrotating winds in their atmospheres. We are interested in understanding what mechanisms are candidates to be sources of net angular momentum…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 D. J. Cirilo-Lombardo , M. Mayochi , F. O. Minotti , C. D. Vigh

The superrotation of the atmosphere of Venus requires a large torque on the up- per atmosphere. Mechanisms for providing a net balancing of this through waves or ionospheric motions to other parts of the atmosphere have been proposed but…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Clifford Chafin

The atmosphere of Venus is characterized by strong superrotation, in which the wind velocities at cloud heights are around 60 times faster than the surface rotation rate. The reasons for this strong superrotation are still not well…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Helen F. Parish , Jonathan L. Mitchell

At the cloud top level of Venus (65-70 km altitude) the atmosphere rotates 60 times faster than the underlying surface, a phenomenon known as superrotation. Whereas on Venus's dayside the cloud top motions are well determined and Venus…

Measuring Venus' atmospheric circulation at different altitudes is important for understanding its complex dynamics, in particular the mechanisms driving the super-rotation. Observationally, Doppler imaging spectroscopy is in principle be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Patrick Gaulme , Francois-Xavier Schmider , Thomas Widemann , Ivan Goncalves , Arturo Lopez Ariste , Bernard Gelly

The Venusian atmosphere is in a state of superrotation where prevailing westward winds move much faster than the planet's rotation. Venus is covered with thick clouds that extend from about 45 to 70 km altitude, but thermal radiation…

Planetary-scale waves are thought to play a role in powering the yet-unexplained atmospheric superrotation of Venus. Puzzlingly, while Kelvin, Rossby and stationary waves manifest at the upper clouds (65--70 km), no planetary-scale waves or…

% context heading (optional) {Thanks to the Venus Express Mission, new data on the properties of Venus could be obtained in particular concerning its rotation.} % aims heading (mandatory) {In view of these upcoming results, the purpose of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Cottereau , N. Rambaux , S. Lebonnois , J. Souchay

An improved high-resolution ground-to-thermosphere version of the Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace (IPSL) Venus General Circulation Model (VGCM), including non-orographic gravity waves (GW) parameterization and fine-tuned non-LTE parameters,…

High spectral resolution observations of Venus were obtained with the TEXES instrument at NASA's Infrared Telescope Facility. These observations focus on a CO$_2$ absorption feature at 791.4 cm$^{-1}$ as the shape of this absorption feature…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Rohini S Giles , Thomas K Greathouse , Patrick G J Irwin , Thérèse Encrenaz , Amanda Brecht

The atmosphere of a transiting planet shields the stellar radiation providing us with a powerful method to estimate its size and density. In particular, because of their high ionization energy, atoms with high atomic number (Z) absorb…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Fabio Reale , Angelo F. Gambino , Giuseppina Micela , Antonio Maggio , Thomas Widemann , Giuseppe Piccioni

Thermal radiation becomes a prominent feature in the continuum spectrum of Venus longwards of $\sim$3 $\mu$m. The emission is traceable to the upper cloud and haze layers in the planet's mesosphere. Venus' thermal radiation spectrum is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 A. García Muñoz , P. Wolkenberg , A. Sánchez-Lavega , R. Hueso , I. Garate-Lopez

Titan's stratosphere has been observed in a superrotation state, where the atmosphere rotates many times faster than the surface does. Another characteristics of Titan's atmosphere is the presence of thick haze layer. In this paper, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Motoki Sumi , Shin-ichi Takehiro , Wataru Ohfuchi , Hideko Nomura , Yuka Fujii

Is there oceanic superrotation on exoplanets? Atmospheric superrotation, characterized by west-to-east winds over the equator, is a common phenomenon in the atmospheres of Venus, Titan, Saturn, Jupiter, and tidally locked exoplanets. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Yaoxuan Zeng , Jun Yang

Using temperature retrievals from Akatsuki radio occultation measurements, we characterize gravity wave activity as a function of vertical wavenumber and altitude and, for the first time, estimate the absolute horizontal momentum fluxes and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Erdal Yiğit , Emilia Sloan

The dynamics of the upper mesosphere of Venus (~85-115 km) have been characterized as a combination of a retrograde superrotating zonal wind (RSZ) with a subsolar-to-antisolar flow (SSAS). Numerous mm-wave single-dish observations have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Moullet , E. Lellouch , R. Moreno , M. Gurwell , H. Sagawa

This PhD thesis consists on a study of the atmospheric dynamics of the planet Venus with data from two space missions separated in time: the Galileo mission and Venus Express. Concretely, images obtained with different wavelengths have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Javier Peralta

First identified in 2016 by JAXA's Akatsuki mission, the discontinuity/disruption is a recurrent wave observed to propagate during decades at the deeper clouds of Venus (47--56 km above the surface), while its absence at the clouds' top…

Context. Atmospheric superrotating flows at the equator are an almost ubiquitous result of simulations of hot Jupiters, and a theory explaining how this zonally coherent flow reaches an equilibrium has been developed in the literature.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Florian Debras , Nathan Mayne , Isabelle Baraffe , Etienne Jaupart , Pierre Mourier , Guillaume Laibe , Tom Goffrey , John Thuburn
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