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We study implicational formulas in the context of proof complexity of intuitionistic propositional logic (IPC). On the one hand, we give an efficient transformation of tautologies to implicational tautologies that preserves the lengths of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Emil Jeřábek

Cie\'sli\'nski asked whether compositional truth theory with the additional axiom that all propositional tautologies are true is conservative over Peano Arithmetic. We provide a partial answer to this question, showing that if we…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-16 Bartosz Wcisło

We introduce a novel formulation for geometry on discrete points. It is based on a universal differential calculus, which gives a geometric description of a discrete set by the algebra of functions. We expand this mathematical framework so…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Yuuya Takayama

The fixed point result in Mustafa-Sims metrical structures obtained by Karapinar and Agarwal [Fixed Point Th. Appl., 2013, 2013:154] is deductible from a corresponding one stated in terms of anticipative contractions over the associated…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-08 Mihai Turinici

Sub-sub-intuitionistic logic is obtained from intuitionistic logic by weakening the implication and removing distributivity. It can alternatively be viewed as conditional weak positive logic. We provide semantics for sub-sub-intuitionistic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-23 Jonte Deakin , Jim de Groot

We investigate intuitionistic modal logics with locally interpreted $\square$ and $\lozenge$. The basic logic LIK is stronger than constructive modal logic WK and incomparable with intuitionistic modal logic IK. We propose an axiomatization…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Philippe Balbiani , Han Gao , Çiğdem Gencer , Nicola Olivetti

We present a study on strong t-continuity and measure of discontinuity on PN spaces. As an application, we prove a fixed point theorem for a self mapping on PN spaces by means of measure of discontinuity.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-06-12 Mohd Rafi

It is an open question whether compositional truth with the principle of propositional soundness ,,all arithmetical sentences which are propositional tautologies are true'' is conservative over its arithmetical base theory. In this article,…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-24 Bartosz Wcisło

In this paper, we first study the arithmetic properties of intuitionistic fuzzy number, the monotonicity of intuitionistic fuzzy function and the derivative of intuitionistic fuzzy functions and then we study the fundamental properties on…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-12-18 Efendi , Admi Nazra , Haripamyu , Mahdhivan Syafwan

We prove a conservativity result for extensional type theories over propositional ones, i.e. dependent type theories with propositional computation rules, or computation axioms, using insights from homotopy type theory. The argument…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-01 Matteo Spadetto

The main goal of this paper is to formulate a constructive analogue of Ackermann's observation about finite set theory and arithmetic. We will see that Heyting arithmetic is bi-interpretable with $\mathsf{CZF^{fin}}$, the finitary version…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-13 Hanul Jeon

In this article, we discuss fixed point results for $(\varepsilon,\lambda)$-uniformly locally contractive self mapping defined on $\varepsilon$-chainable $G$-metric type spaces. In particular, we show that under some more general…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-24 Yaé Olatoundji Gaba

There exist initial segments of both the Dyment lattice and the Dyment-Muchnik lattice that yield Brouwer algebras modeling exactly the intuitionistic propositional calculus. For the Dyment-Muchnik lattice, this result is obtained by…

The notion of a (metric) modular on an arbitrary set and the corresponding modular space, more general than a metric space, were introduced and studied recently by the author [V. V. Chistyakov, Metric modulars and their application, Dokl.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-05-29 Vyacheslav V. Chistyakov

An important characteristic of many logics for Artificial Intelligence is their nonmonotonicity. This means that adding a formula to the premises can invalidate some of the consequences. There may, however, exist formulae that can always be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 J. Engelfriet

In this paper, we are concerned with the study of the existence of fixed points for single and multi-valued three-points contractions. Namely, we first introduce a new class of single-valued mappings defined on a metric space equipped with…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-28 Mohamed Jleli , Evgeniy Petrov , Bessem Samet

Sahlqvist theory is extended to the fragments of the intuitionistic propositional calculus that include the conjunction connective. This allows us to introduce a Sahlqvist theory of intuitionistic character amenable to arbitrary…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-05 Damiano Fornasiere , Tommaso Moraschini

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in statistical methods that exhibit robust performance under distribution changes between training and test data. While most of the related research focuses on point predictions with the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-18 Alexander Henzi , Xinwei Shen , Michael Law , Peter Bühlmann

In this paper, we first discussed multiplicative metric mapping by giving some topological properties of the relevant multiplicative metric space. As an interesting result of our discussions, we observed that the set of positive real…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-10-13 Muttalip Ozavsar , Adem Cengiz Cevikel

A fundamental question in causal inference is whether it is possible to reliably infer manipulation effects from observational data. There are a variety of senses of asymptotic reliability in the statistical literature, among which the most…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Jiji Zhang , Peter L. Spirtes