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Pressure-induced phase transitions of spin-crossover materials were simulated by a Monte Carlo simulation in the constant pressure ensemble for the first time. Here, as the origin of the cooperative interaction, we adopt elastic interaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-09 Yusuke Konishi , Hiroko Tokoro , Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

The friction of a sliding plate on a thin immersed granular layer obeys Amonton-Coulomb law. We bring to the fore a large set of experimental results which indicate that, over a few decades of values, the effective dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Thibaut Divoux , Jean-Christophe Géminard

Monte Carlo simulations have been used to study phase transitions on coupled anisotropic ferro/antiferromagnetic (FM/AFM) films of classical Heisenberg spins. We consider films of different thicknesses, with fully compensated exchange…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau , Thomas C. Schulthess

We present a Monte Carlo simulation study of the phase behavior of two-dimensional classical particles repelling each other through an isotropic Gaussian potential. As in the analogous three-dimensional case, a reentrant-melting transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-26 S. Prestipino , F. Saija , P. V. Giaquinta

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study thermal and critical properties of two systems, in which domain walls and so-called $Z_2$-vortices as topological defects are presented. The main model is a lattice version of the $O(3)$ principal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 A. O. Sorokin

We study theoretically the yielding of sheared amorphous materials as a function of increasing levels of initial sample annealing prior to shear, in three widely used constitutive models and three widely studied annealing protocols. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Hugh J. Barlow , James O. Cochran , Suzanne M. Fielding

We study the phase transition in generalized chiral or Stiefel's models using Monte Carlo simulations. These models are characterized by a breakdown of symmetry O(N)/O(N-P). We show that the phase transition is clearly first order for N >=…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Loison

One of the most active areas of physics in the last decades has been that of critical phenomena, and Monte Carlo simulations have played an important role as a guide for the validation and prediction of system properties close to the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria del Pilar Monsivais-Alonso

Attractive colloidal gels display a solid-to-fluid transition as shear stresses above the yield stress are applied. This shear-induced transition is involved in virtually any application of colloidal gels. It is also crucial for controlling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Thomas Gibaud , Frelat Damien , Sébastien Manneville

Some phase transitions of cosmological interest may be weakly first-order and cannot be analyzed by a simple perturbative expansion around mean field theory. We propose a simple two-scalar model--the cubic anisotropy model--as a foil for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Peter Arnold , Stephen R. Sharpe , Laurence G. Yaffe , Yan Zhang

Simulations are used to determine the effect of inertia on athermal shear of a two-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones glass. In the quasistatic limit, shear occurs through a series of rapid avalanches. The distribution of avalanches is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-04 K. Michael Salerno , Craig E. Maloney , Mark O. Robbins

A Landau theory is presented for the structural transition of electrically stabilized colloidal crystals under shear. The model suggests that a structural transition from an ordered layered colloidal crystal into a disordered structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge , Jos Laven

The multi-phase-field approach is generalized to treat capillarity-driven diffusion parallel to the surfaces and phase-boundaries, i.e. the boundaries between a condensed phase and its vapor and the boundaries between two or multiple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Raphael Schiedung , Reza Darvishi Kamachali , Ingo Steinbach , Fathollah Varnik

Dilute oil dispersions of fractal carbon black particles with attractive Van der Waals interactions display continuous shear thickening followed by shear thinning at high shear rates. The shear thickening transition occurs at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chinedum O. Osuji , Chanjoong Kim , David A. Weitz

A variant of the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method is used to study the behavior of a granular gas, in two and three dimensions, under varying density, restitution coefficient, and inelasticity regimes, for realistic vibrating wall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Welles A. M. Morgado , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

We study the dynamics of a second order phase transition in a situation thatmimics a sudden quench to a temperature below the critical temperature in a model with dynamical symmetry breaking. In particular we show that the domains of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Paulo Bedaque , Ashok Das

In event-chain Monte Carlo simulations we model colloidal particles in two dimensions that interact according to an isotropic short-ranged pair potential which supports the two typical length scales present in decagonal quasicrystals. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 M. Martinsons , J. Hielscher , S. C. Kapfer , M. Schmiedeberg

Particulate matter, such as foams, emulsions, and granular materials, attain rigidity in a dense regime: the rigid phase can yield when a threshold force is applied. The rigidity transition in particulate matter exhibits {\it bona fide}…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-30 S. H. E. Rahbari , J. Vollmer , Hyunggyu Park

A range of percolation models of cluster systems of composites is discussed. In the models the parameters of the clusters of a substance and inner boundaries were obtained by the Monte Carlo method, and the possibility of affecting the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Alexander Herega

A model of a shear band as a zero-thickness nonlinear interface is proposed and tested using finite element simulations. An imperfection approach is used in this model where a shear band, that is assumed to lie in a ductile matrix material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-29 N. Bordignon , A. Piccolroaz , F. Dal Corso , D. Bigoni