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The assembly of nanometer-sized building blocks into complex morphologies is not only of fundamental interest but also plays a key role in material science and nanotechnology. We show that the shape of self-assembled superstructures formed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Baeckkyoung Sung , Rik Wensink , Eric Grelet

We prove that by successively combining subassemblies, we can achieve sublinear construction times for "staged" assembly of micro-scale objects from a large number of tiny particles, for vast classes of shapes; this is a significant advance…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Arne Schmidt , Sheryl Manzoor , Li Huang , Aaron T. Becker , Sándor P. Fekete

Understanding how to produce forces using biomolecular building blocks is essential for the development of adaptive synthetic cells and living materials. Here we ask whether a dynamic polymer system can generate deformation forces in soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Dino Osmanovic , Elisa Franco

We model a macromolecule as an infinitely long Gaussian semi-flexible polymer chain and the conformations of the chain were realized in the nano cube using a cubic lattice. A modified version of the recursion relations is used to calculate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Pramod Kumar Mishra

Self-assembly of nanoscale synthetic subunits is a promising bottom-up strategy for fabrication of functional materials. Here, we introduce a design principle for DNA origami nanoparticles of 50-nm size, exploiting modularity, to make a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Wei-Shao Wei , Thomas E. Videbæk , Daichi Hayakawa , Rupam Saha , W. Benjamin Rogers , Seth Fraden

We combine experiments and theory to investigate the orientational dynamics of dipolar ellipsoids, which self-assemble into elongated ribbon-like structures due to the presence in each particle of a permanent magnetic moment perpendicular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Fernando Martinez-Pedrero , Andrejs Cebers , Pietro Tierno

We present the first analytic theory with elegant and closed-form analytical solutions to explore the cosolvency effect in polymer brushes, where polymer chains that are poorly soluble in two pure solvents become fully soluble in certain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Huaisong Yong , Binyu Zhao

Self-assembly is the autonomous organization of components into patterns or structures: an essential ingredient of biology and a desired route to complex organization. At equilibrium, the structure is encoded through specific interactions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Antoine Aubret , Mena Youssef , Stefano Sacanna , Jérémie Palacci

A series of amphiphilic LC block copolymers, in which the hydrophobic block is a smectic polymer poly(4-methoxyphenyl 4-(6-acryloyloxy-hexyloxy)-benzoate) (PA6ester1) and the hydrophilic block is polyethyleneglycol (PEG), were synthesized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-04 B. Xu , R. Pinol , M. Nono-Djamen , S. Pensec , P. Keller , P. -A. Albouy , D. Levy , M. -H. Li

The goal of inverse self-assembly is to design inter-particle interactions capable of assembling the units into a desired target structure. The effective assembly of complex structures often requires the use of multiple components, each new…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Camilla Beneduce , Francesco Sciortino , Petr Sulc , John Russo

We use numerical simulations to show how noninteracting hard particles binding to a deformable elastic shell may self-assemble into a variety of linear patterns. This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of shells.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

Molecular self-assembly has been extensively used for surface modification of metals and oxides for a variety of applications, including molecular and organic electronics. One of the goals of this research is to learn how the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. F. Calhoun , J. Sanchez , D. Olaya , M. E. Gershenson , V. Podzorov*

We perform equilibrium Langevin dynamics simulations to understand the structure-viscoelasticity relationship of a dually crosslinked reversible polymer network. The cross-linking is achieved by introducing orthogonal crosslinkers (A and B)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Mounika Gosika , Angel J. Moreno

Self-assembled, semimetallic ErSb single crystal nanostructures, grown by molecular beam epitaxy, are embedded within a semiconductor GaSb matrix. Formation, evolution and orientation of a variety of nanostructures, including spherical…

Self-assembly of matter in solution generally relies on attractive interactions that overcome entropy and drive the formation of higher-order molecular and particulate structures. Such interactions play key roles in a variety of contexts,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Sida Wang , Rowan Walker-Gibbons , Bethany Watkins , Binghui Lin , Madhavi Krishnan

We report that a dielectric polymer chain, constrained at both ends, sharply collapses when exposed to a high electric field. The chain collapse is driven by nonlocal dipolar interactions and anisotropic polarization of monomers, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Pratik Khandagale , Gal deBotton , Timothy Breitzman , Carmel Majidi , Kaushik Dayal

Self-assembly is one of the most promising strategies for making functional materials at the nanoscale, yet new design principles for making self-limiting architectures, rather than spatially unlimited periodic lattice structures, are…

Mesogens, which are typically stiff rodlike or disklike molecules, are able to self-organize into liquid crystal (LC) phases in a certain temperature range. Such mesogens, or LC groups, can be attached to polymer chains in various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Diego Becerra , Pranav R. Jois , Lisa M. Hall

An explicit second-order numerical method to integrate the isokinetic equations of motion is derived by fitting circular arcs through every three consecutive points of the discretized trajectory, so that the tangent and the curvature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Dimitri Laikov

We introduce a simple "patchy particle" model to study the thermodynamics and dynamics of self-assembly of homomeric protein complexes. Our calculations allow us to rationalize recent results for dihedral complexes. Namely, why evolution of…