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Interaction between dipolar forces, such as permanent magnets, generally leads to the formation of one-dimensional chains and rings. We investigated whether it was possible to let dipoles self-assemble into three-dimensional structures by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Leon Abelmann , Tijmen Hageman , Per Löthman , Massimo Mastrangeli , Miko Elwenspoek

Solutions of {\it trans}$-$polyisoprene in cyclohexane are investigated in atomistic detail at different compositions at two different temperatures. We investigate the influence of polymer concentration on the dynamics of the solvent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roland Faller

Assembly of spherical colloidal particles into extended structures, including linear strings, in the absence of directional interparticle bonding interactions or external perturbation could facilitate the design of new functional materials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Debapriya Banerjee , Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

We present a quantitative measure of physical complexity, based on the amount of information required to build a given physical structure through self-assembly. Our procedure can be adapted to any given geometry, and thus to any given type…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-02 S. E. Ahnert , I. G. Johnston , T. M. A. Fink , J. P. K. Doye , A. A. Louis

Self-assembly is one of the prevalent strategies used by living systems to fabricate ensembles of precision nanometer-scale structures and devices. The push for analogous approaches to create synthetic nanomaterials has led to the…

Isotropic pairwise interactions that promote the self assembly of complex particle morphologies have been discovered by inverse design strategies derived from the molecular coarse-graining literature. While such approaches provide an avenue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Michael P. Howard , Thomas M. Truskett

We report dynamic Monte Carlo simulation on conformational transition of H-shaped branched polymers by varying main chain (backbone) and side chain (branch) length. H-shaped polymers in comparison with equivalent linear polymers exhibit a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra , Venkata Mahanth Sanka

We report an experimental study on ion-exchange based modular micro-swimmers in low-salt water. Cationic ion-exchange particles and passive cargo particles assemble into self-propelling complexes, showing self-propulsion at speeds of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Ran Niu , Denis Botin , Julian Weber , Alexander Reinmüller , Thomas Palberg

Silanization bases on the adsorption, selfassembly and covalent binding of silane molecules onto surfaces, resulting in a densely packed self-assembled monolayer (SAM). Following standard recipes, however, the quality of the monolayer is…

We show that polarons can sustain loop-like configurations in flexible bio-polymers and that the size of the loops depend on both the flexural rigidity of the polymer and the electron-phonon coupling constant. In particular we show that for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 B. Chakrabarti , B. Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski

The interaction of amphiphilic polymers with small colloids, capable to reversibly stick onto the chains, is studied. Adhesive small colloids in solution are able to dynamically bind two polymer segments. This association leads to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Vladimir A. Baulin , Albert Johner , Josep Bonet Avalos

We report the synthesis of complex salts made from the cationic surfactant dodecyltrimethyl-ammonium and diblock copolymers poly(acrylic acid)-block-poly(acrylamide) of different molecular weights. In water, the complex salts self-assemble…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Leticia Vitorazi , Jean-Francois Berret , Watson Loh

The fluid phase diagram of trimer particles composed of one central attractive bead and two repulsive beads was determined as a function of simple geometric parameters using flat-histogram Monte Carlo methods. A variety of self-assembled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Harold W. Hatch , Jeetain Mittal , Vincent K. Shen

We study the dynamics and conformation of polymers composed by active monomers. By means of Brownian dynamics simulations we show that when the direction of the self-propulsion of each monomer is aligned with the backbone, the polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Valentino Bianco , Emanuele Locatelli , Paolo Malgaretti

We investigate the self-assembly process of a surfactant with inverted polarity in water and cyclohexane using both all-atom and coarse grained hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics simulations. Unlike conventional surfactants, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 M. Carrer , T. Skrbic , S. L. Bore , G. Milano , M. Cascella , A. Giacometti

Molecular self-assembly on surfaces constitutes a powerful method for creating tailor-made surface structures with dedicated functionalities. Varying the intermolecular interactions allows for tuning the resulting molecular structures in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Christoph Schiel , Maximilian Vogtland , Ralf Bechstein , Angelika Kühnle , Philipp Maass

Mesoscale behavior of polymers is frequently described by universal laws. This physical property motivates us to propose a new modeling concept, grouping polymers into classes with a common long-wavelength representation. In the same class…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Guojie Zhang , Torsten Stuehn , Kostas Ch. Daoulas , Kurt Kremer

In this work, we consider a semi-dilute solution of identical star-polymers, made of attached flexible long polymer chains of the same polymerization degree N. We first compute the effective pair-potential between star-polymers. Such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Benzouine , M. Yassine , A. Derouiche , A. Bettachy , M. Benhamou

Self-assembling peptides (SAPs) have the ability to spontaneously assemble into ordered nanostructures enabling the manufacture of "designer" nanomaterials. The reversible molecular association of SAPs has been shown to offer great promise…

One emerging approach for the fabrication of complex architectures on the nanoscale is to utilize particles customized to intrinsically self-assemble into a desired structure. Inverse methods of statistical mechanics have proven…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 R. B. Jadrich , B. A. Lindquist , T. M. Truskett