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相关论文: Majorana fermion chain at the Quantum Spin Hall ed…

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Topological superconductors are believed to host exotic quasiparticle excitations known as Majorana zero-modes, with much of the evidence based on BCS mean-field theory. The direct application of mean-field arguments is tenuous in finite,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jaden Thomas-Markarian , Kartiek Agarwal , Ivar Martin

We investigate persistent currents in metallic rings interrupted by a Coulomb blockaded topological superconducting segment. We show that the presence of Majorana bound states in the superconductor is reflected in the emergence of an h/e…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Philippe Jacquod , Markus Buttiker

Most superconductors are thermal insulators. A disordered chiral $\textit{p}$-wave superconductor, however, can make a transition to a thermal metal phase. Because heat is then transported by Majorana fermions, this phase is referred to as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 V. A. Zakharov , I. C. Fulga , G. Lemut , J. Tworzydlo , C. W. J. Beenakker

We propose to realize Majorana fermions (MFs) on an edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator in the proximity with s-wave superconductors and in the presence of transverse exchange field h. It is shown that there appear a pair of MFs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 L. B. Shao , Z. D. Wang , R. Shen , L. Sheng , B. G. Wang , D. Y. Xing

A hybrid setup consisting of a superconductivity-proximitized quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator and a quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator is proposed for chiral injection of electrons into the Majorana bound state (MBS). An unexplored…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Vivekananda Adak , Aabir Mukhopadhyay , Suman Jyoti De , Udit Khanna , Sumathi Rao , Sourin Das

Theoretical studies have shown that Majorana bound states can be induced at the ends of a one dimensional wire, a phenomenon possible due to the interplay between s-wave superconductivity, spin-orbit coupling, and an external magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Aksel Kobiałka , Nicholas Sedlmayr , Andrzej Ptok

We address the issue whether it is possible to generate Majorana bound states at the magnetic-superconducting interface in two-dimensional topological insulators with hidden Dirac points in the spectrum. In this case, the Dirac point of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Ferdinand Schulz , Kirill Plekhanov , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

It has been proposed that band-inverted electron-hole bilayers support a phase transition from an insulating phase with spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry to a quantum spin Hall insulator phase as a function of increasing electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Tania Paul , V. Fernández Becerra , Timo Hyart

We demonstrate that a thermal metal of Majorana fermions forms in a two-dimensional system of interacting non-Abelian (Ising) anyons in the presence of moderate disorder. This bulk metallic phase arises in the $\nu=5/2$ quantum Hall state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Chris R. Laumann , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , David A. Huse , Simon Trebst

The electrons on the surface of a disordered multi-layer integer quantum Hall system constitute an unusual chiral metal with ballistic motion transverse to the field, and diffusive motion parallel to it. We present a non-perturbative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Martin R. Zirnbauer

We consider a helical spin liquid system which shows majorana fermion modes at the edge. The interaction between the quasiparticles in this system induces phase transition, Majorana-Ising transition. We comply the density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Dayasindhu Dey , Sudip Kumar Saha , P. Singha Deo , Manoranjan Kumar , Sujit Sarkar

We investigate an interface in the transverse field quantum Ising chain connecting an ordered ferromagnetic phase and a disordered paramagnetic phase that are Kramers-Wannier duals of each other. Unlike prior studies focused on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Juliane Graf , Federica Maria Surace , Marcus Berg , Sergej Moroz

We study charge transport in a single-electron transistor implemented as an interferometer such that the Coulomb blockaded middle island contains a circular chiral Majorana or Dirac edge mode. We concentrate on the regime of small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Dmitriy S. Shapiro , Alexander D. Mirlin , Alexander Shnirman

The ends of one-dimensional p+ip superconductors have long been predicted to possess localized Majorana fermion modes. We show that Majorana end states survive beyond the strict 1D single-channel limit so long as the sample width does not…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Andrew C. Potter , Patrick A. Lee

Spin-orbit coupled semiconductor nanowires with Zeeman splitting in proximity contact with bulk $s$-wave superconductivity have recently been proposed as a promising platform for realizing Majorana fermions. However, in this setup the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Ming Gong , Li Mao , Sumanta Tewari , Chuanwei Zhang

A junction between two boundaries of a topological superconductor (TSC), mediated by localized edge modes of Majorana fermions, is investigated. The tunneling of fermions across the junction depends on the magnetic flux. It breaks the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Igor N. Karnaukhov

We compute various current correlation functions of electrons flowing from a topological nanowire to the tip of a superconducting scanning tunnel microscope and identify fingerprints of a Majorana bound state. In particular, the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Pierre Devillard , Denis Chevallier , Mathias Albert

Proposals for realizing Majorana fermions in condensed matter systems typically rely on magnetic fields, which degrade the proximitizing superconductor and plague the Majoranas' detection. We propose an alternative scheme to realize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Omri Lesser , Karsten Flensberg , Felix von Oppen , Yuval Oreg

We study the effect of inhomogeneous strain on transition-metal dichalcogenides with a large intrinsic gap in their spectrum. It is found that, by tuning the chemical potential, superconductivity can preserve within the strain-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Ming-Xun Deng , G. Y. Qi , W. Luo , R. Ma , Rui-Qiang Wang , R. Shen , L. Sheng

We investigate the Josephson effect in one triple-terminal junction with embedded parallel-coupled double quantum dots. It is found that the inter-superconductor supercurrent has opportunities to oscillate in $4\pi$ period, with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Guang-Yu Yi , Xiao-Qi Wang , Zhen Gao , Hai-Na Wu , Wei-Jiang Gong