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Using time evolutions of the relevant linearised equations we study non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly rotating and superfluid neutron stars. We consider perturbations of Newtonian axisymmetric background configurations and account…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Passamonti , Brynmor Haskell , Nils Andersson

The interiors of mature neutron stars are expected to be superfluid. Superfluidity of matter on the microscopic scale can have a number of large scale, potentially observable consequences, as the superfluid component of the star can now…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Vadym Khomenko , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

The dynamics of quantised vorticity in neutron star interiors is at the heart of most pulsar glitch models. However, the large number of vortices (up to $\approx 10^{13}$) involved in a glitch and the huge disparity in scales between the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Vadym Khomenko , Brynmor Haskell

Non-radial oscillations of neutron stars provide a powerful probe of stellar structure and relativistic gravity, but a fully general relativistic treatment for gravitationally coupled two-fluid stars with independently conserved currents…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Ankit Kumar , Daniel A. Caballero , Hajime Sotani , Nicolás Yunes

We develop a formulation for constructing and examining rapidly rotating Newtonian neutron star models that contain two superfluids, taking account of the effect of the rotation velocity difference between two superfluids. We assume neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Glitches are sudden jumps in the spin frequency of pulsars believed to originate in the superfluid interior of neutron stars. Superfluid flow in a model neutron star is simulated by solving the equations of motion of a two-component…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 G. Howitt , B. Haskell , A. Melatos

In this paper we consider a simple two-fluid model for pulsar glitches. We derive the basic equations that govern the spin evolution of the system from two-fluid hydrodynamics, accounting for the vortex mediated mutual friction force that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Sidery , A. Passamonti , N. Andersson

In this article we present an analytical two-component model for pulsar rotational dynamics. Under the assumption of axial symmetry, implemented by a paraxial array of straight vortices that thread the entire neutron superfluid, we are able…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Marco Antonelli , Pierre Pizzochero

The presence of superfluid phases in the interior of a neutron star affects its dynamics, as neutrons can flow relative to the non-superfluid (normal) components of the star with little or no viscosity. A probe of superfluidity comes from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Marco Antonelli , Alessandro Montoli , Pierre Pizzochero

Pulsar glitches offer an insight into the dynamics of superfluids in the high density interior of a neutron star. To model these phenomena, however, one needs to have an understanding of the dynamics of a turbulent array of superfluid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Brynmor Haskell , Danai Antonopoulou , Carlo Barenghi

We investigate the oscillations of slowly rotating superfluid stars, taking into account the vortex mediated mutual friction force that is expected to be the main damping mechanism in mature neutron star cores. Working to linear order in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , B. Haskell

We study the effects of an elastic crust on the oscillation spectrum of superfluid neutron stars. Within the two fluid formalism, we consider Newtonian stellar models that include the relevant constituents of a mature neutron stars. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Passamonti , N. Andersson

We examine radial oscillations of superfluid neutron stars at finite internal temperatures. For this purpose we generalize the description of relativistic superfluid hydrodynamics to the case of superfluid mixtures. We show that in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. E. Gusakov , N. Andersson

We develop a general formalism to treat, in general relativity, the nonradial oscillations of a superfluid neutron star about static (non-rotating) configurations. The matter content of these stars can, as a first approximation, be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer , D. Langlois

We consider the hydrodynamics of the outer core of a neutron star under conditions when both neutrons and protons are superfluid. Starting from the equation of motion for the phases of the wave functions of the condensates of neutron pairs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-02 D. N. Kobyakov , C. J. Pethick

We develop a new perturbative framework for studying the r-modes of rotating superfluid neutron stars. Our analysis accounts for the centrifugal deformation of the star, and considers the two-fluid dynamics at linear order in the perturbed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Haskell , N. Andersson , A. Passamonti

We investigate the neutron stars spin evolution (breaking, inclination angle evolution and radiative precession), taking into account the superfluidity of the neutrons in the star core. The neutron star is treated as a two-component system…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-25 D. P. Barsukov , O. A. Goglichidze , A. I. Tsygan

We analyze damping of oscillations of general relativistic superfluid neutron stars. To this aim we extend the method of decoupling of superfluid and normal oscillation modes first suggested in [Gusakov & Kantor PRD 83, 081304(R) (2011)].…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 M. E. Gusakov , E. M. Kantor , A. I. Chugunov , L. Gualtieri

We develop a theoretical framework that allows us to explore the coupled motion of neutron-superfluid vortices and proton-superconductor flux tubes in a gravitationally collapsed condensate, which describe neutron stars that form pulsars.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Sanjay Shukla , Marc E. Brachet , Rahul Pandit

We employ an approximate treatment of dissipative hydrodynamics in three dimensions to study the coalescence of binary neutron stars driven by the emission of gravitational waves. The stars are modeled as compressible ellipsoids obeying a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dong Lai , Stu Shapiro
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