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Most modern libraries for regular expression matching allow back-references (i.e., repetition operators) that substantially increase expressive power, but also lead to intractability. In order to find a better balance between expressiveness…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Dominik D. Freydenberger , Markus L. Schmid

Regular expressions are a fundamental concept in computer science and widely used in various applications. In this paper we focused on deterministic regular expressions (DREs). Considering that researchers didn't have large datasets as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Yeting Li , Xinyu Chu , Xiaoying Mou , Chunmei Dong , Haiming Chen

Discovering a concise schema from given XML documents is an important problem in XML applications. In this paper, we focus on the problem of learning an unordered schema from a given set of XML examples, which is actually a problem of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-04-02 Feifei Peng , Haiming Chen

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) are well known models for diverse subset selection problems, including recommendation tasks, document summarization and image search. In this paper, we discuss a greedy deterministic adaptation of k-DPP.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Joachim Schreurs , Michaël Fanuel , Johan A. K. Suykens

Embedding methods such as word embedding have become pillars for many applications containing discrete structures. Conventional embedding methods directly associate each symbol with a continuous embedding vector, which is equivalent to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Ting Chen , Martin Renqiang Min , Yizhou Sun

The advantages offered by the presence of a schema are numerous. However, many XML documents in practice are not accompanied by a (valid) schema, making schema inference an attractive research problem. The fundamental task in XML schema…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Yeting Li , Haiming Chen , Xiaolan Zhang , Lingqi Zhang

We consider unordered XML, where the relative order among siblings is ignored, and we investigate the problem of learning schemas from examples given by the user. We focus on the schema formalisms proposed in [10]: disjunctive multiplicity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-07-26 Radu Ciucanu , Slawek Staworko

Opportunistic detection rules (ODRs) are variants of fixed-sample-size detection rules in which the statistician is allowed to make an early decision on the alternative hypothesis opportunistically based on the sequentially observed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Wenyi Zhang , George V. Moustakides , H. Vincent Poor

A large set of signals can sometimes be described sparsely using a dictionary, that is, every element can be represented as a linear combination of few elements from the dictionary. Algorithms for various signal processing applications,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-06 Daniel Vainsencher , Shie Mannor , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Many data extraction tasks of practical relevance require not only syntactic pattern matching but also semantic reasoning about the content of the underlying text. While regular expressions are very well suited for tasks that require only…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Qiaochu Chen , Arko Banerjee , Çağatay Demiralp , Greg Durrett , Isil Dillig

Conventional embedding methods directly associate each symbol with a continuous embedding vector, which is equivalent to applying a linear transformation based on a "one-hot" encoding of the discrete symbols. Despite its simplicity, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Ting Chen , Martin Renqiang Min , Yizhou Sun

Many applications like audio and image processing show that sparse representations are a powerful and efficient signal modeling technique. Finding an optimal dictionary that generates at the same time the sparsest representations of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Paul Irofti , Cristian Rusu , Andrei Pătraşcu

Determinantal point processes (DPPs), which arise in random matrix theory and quantum physics, are natural models for subset selection problems where diversity is preferred. Among many remarkable properties, DPPs offer tractable algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Alex Kulesza , Ben Taskar

Regular expressions with backreferences (regex, for short), as supported by most modern libraries for regular expression matching, have an NP-complete matching problem. We define a complexity parameter of regex, called active variable…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Markus L. Schmid

The advantages for the presence of an XML schema for XML documents are numerous. However, many XML documents in practice are not accompanied by a schema or by a valid schema. Relax NG is a popular and powerful schema language, which…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Chunmei Dong , Yeting Li , Haiming Chen

Temporal difference (TD) learning is a foundational algorithm in reinforcement learning (RL). For nearly forty years, TD learning has served as a workhorse for applied RL as well as a building block for more complex and specialized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Hwanwoo Kim , Panos Toulis , Eric Laber

We consider the problem of learning a dictionary matrix from a number of observed signals, which are assumed to be generated via a linear model with a common underlying dictionary. In particular, we derive lower bounds on the minimum…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-21 Alexander Jung , Yonina C. Eldar , Norbert Görtz

Dictionaries are often developed using tools that save to Extensible Markup Language (XML)-based standards. These standards often allow high-level repeating elements to represent lexical entries, and utilize descendants of these repeating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Paul Rodrigues , David Zajic , David Doermann , Michael Bloodgood , Peng Ye

It is proved that every regular expression of alphabetic width $n$, that is, with $n$ occurrences of symbols of the alphabet, can be transformed into a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) with $2^{\frac{n}{2}+(\frac{\log_2…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Olga Martynova , Alexander Okhotin

We study the problem of robustly learning multi-dimensional histograms. A $d$-dimensional function $h: D \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is called a $k$-histogram if there exists a partition of the domain $D \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ into $k$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Ilias Diakonikolas , Jerry Li , Ludwig Schmidt
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