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The theory of quartet condensation is further developed. The onset of quartetting in homgeneous fermionic matter is studied with the help of an in-medium modified four fermion equation. It is found that at very low density quartetting wins…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. Schuck , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , G. Roepke , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

We investigate the $\alpha$+\oo\ cluster structure in the inversion-doublet band ($K^\pi=0_{1}^\pm$) states of \nene\ with an angular-momentum-projected version of the Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-R\"{o}pke (THSR) wave function, which was…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Bo Zhou , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , Zhongzhou Ren , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , Chang Xu , T. Yamada

A new $\alpha$-cluster wave function is proposed which is of the $\alpha$-particle condensate type. Applications to $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O show that states of low density close to the 3 resp. 4 $\alpha$-particle threshold in both nuclei are…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 A. Tohsaki , H. Horiuchi , P. Schuck , G. Röpke

In order to discuss the spatial extention of the second 0+ state of 12C (Hoyle state), we analyze the inelastic form factor of electron scattering to the Hoyle state, which our 3 alpha condensate wave function reproduces very well like…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Funaki , A. Tohsaki , H. Horiuchi , P. Schuck , G. Roepke

The $\mathrm{^{16}O}(\alpha, \alpha^{\prime})$ reaction was studied at $\theta_{lab} = 0^\circ$ at an incident energy of $\textrm{E}_{lab}$ = 200 MeV using the K600 magnetic spectrometer at iThemba LABS. Proton and $\alpha$-decay from the…

Background: A recent inelastic alpha-scattering experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 102701 (2022)] found $0^+$ resonances in $^{24}$Mg on and above the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C break-up threshold. It has been conjectured that the states have a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-14 J. Cseh , G. Riczu , D. G. Jenkins

We extend the new concept of nonlocalized clustering to the nucleus 10Be with proton number Z=4 and neutron number N=6 (N=Z+2). The Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-R\"opke (THSR) wave function is formulated for the description of different…

Our present understanding of the structure of the Hoyle state in $^{12}$C and other near-threshold states in $\alpha$-conjugate nuclei is reviewed in the framework of the $\alpha$-condensate model. The $^{12}$C Hoyle state, in particular,…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-05-20 R. Smith , J. Bishop , J. Hirst , Tz. Kokalova , C. Wheldon

The $\alpha$-bosonic properties such as single-$\alpha$ orbits and occupation numbers in $J^\pi$=$0^+$, $2^+$, $1^-$ and $3^-$ states of $^{12}$C around the $3\alpha$ threshold are investigated with the semi-microscopic $3\alpha$ cluster…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Taiichi Yamada , Peter Schuck

The wave function of the second $0^+$ state of $^{12}$C which was obtained long time ago by solving the microscopic 3$\alpha$ problem is shown to be almost completely equivalent to the wave function of the 3$\alpha$ condensed state which…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Funaki , A. Tohsaki , H. Horiuchi , P. Schuck , G. Röpke

We show for the first time that the low-spin ($J \le 4^+$) six-$\alpha$ condensate candidate states in $^{24}$Mg, recently reported by Fujikawa et al. [Phys. Lett. B 848, 138384 (2024)], are well described by the superfluid $\alpha$-cluster…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-06 S. Ohkubo , J. Takahashi , Y. Yamanaka

The present understanding of the structure of the Hoyle state in 12C is reviewed. Most of the theoretical approaches to the Hoyle state are shortly summarized. The corresponding results are analyzed with respect to whether they give…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Akihiro Tohsaki , Hisashi Horiuchi , Peter Schuck , Gerd Roepke

The Hoyle state and other resonances in the continuum above the 3 alpha threshold in 12C are studied in a microscopic cluster model. Whereas the Hoyle state is a very sharp resonance and can be treated reasonably well in bound state…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Thomas Neff , Hans Feldmeier

The first $0^+$ resonant state of the $^{12}$C nucleus ${}^{12}$C$(0_2^+)$, so called the Hoyle state, is investigated in a three-$\alpha$-particle (3-$\alpha$) model. A wave function for the photodisintegration reaction of a $^{12}$C bound…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Souichi Ishikawa

Background: Searching for alpha condensation around a core nucleus, a new class of nuclear clustering, is an interesting topic. Previous theoretical studies predicted 16O + 2$\alpha$ condensed states. However, in those studies, the strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Y. M. Htet , T. Oishi , M. Kimura , Q. Zhao , B. Zhou

In order to study non-zero spin excitations of the recently proposed alpha-cluster condensation in the self-conjugate 4n nuclei, spatial deformation is introduced into the model wave function of the alpha-cluster condensate. The rotational…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yasuro Funaki , Hisashi Horiuchi , Akihiro Tohsaki , Peter Schuck , Gerd Röpke

Inelastic $\alpha$ scattering on 16O is studied at 400 MeV by using an ice target. Near the 4-alpha breakup threshold of 14.4 MeV, a broad peak is observed at an excitation energy of 13.6+/-0.2 MeV with a width of 0.6+/-0.2 MeV. The…

It is suggested that direct evidence of Bose-Einstein condensation of alpha particles is obtained by observing a phase mode (Nambu-Goldstone boson) with long wavelength even when characteristic features such as superfluidity is diffucult to…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-02-01 S. Ohkubo

A study of 4$\alpha$ linear-chain structure in high-lying collective excitation states of $^{16}$O with a covariant density functional theory is presented. The low-spin states are obtained by configuration mixing of particle-number and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. M. Yao , N. Itagaki , J. Meng

$^3$He+$^{12}$C scattering is studied in a coupled channel method by using a double folding model with microscopic wave functions of $^{12}$C. Experimental angular distributions in elastic and inelastic scattering to the $2^+$ (4.44 MeV),…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-14 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi