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We report on follow-up observations with XMM-Newton, the FORS2 instrument at the ESO-VLT, and FAST, aiming to characterise the nature of five thermally emitting isolated neutron star (INS) candidates recently discovered from searches in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-26 J. Kurpas , A. M. Pires , A. D. Schwope , B. Li , D. Yin , F. Haberl , M. Krumpe , S. Sheth , I. Traulsen , Z. L. Zhang

We report results of an 18 ks exposure with the ACIS instrument on Chandra of the powerful z = 0.62 radio galaxy 3C 220.1. The X-ray emission separates into cluster gas of emission-weighted kT ~ 5 keV and 0.7-12 keV luminosity (to a radius…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. M. Worrall , M. Birkinshaw , M. J. Hardcastle , C. R. Lawrence

The unusually narrow X-ray source imaged with RHESSI during an impulsive spike lasting for $\sim$10~s during the GOES C7.9 flare on 25 September 2011 (SOL2011-09-25T03:32) was only $\sim$2~ arcsec wide and $\sim$10~arcsec long. Comparison…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Brian R. Dennis , Anne K. Tolbert

We report on the serendipitous X-ray detection, using the Chandra X-ray Observatory, of the radio pulsar J1718-3718. This pulsar has one of the highest inferred surface dipole magnetic fields in the radio pulsar population (B = 7.4e13 G),…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Kaspi , M. A. McLaughlin

We observed a group of galaxies, HCG 57, with ASCA. Regardless that their member galaxies are dominated by spiral galaxies, we detected extended thermal X-ray emission that is attributed to hot gas with a temperature of $1.04\pm0.10$ keV.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yasushi Fukazawa , Naomi Kawano , Akimitsu Ohto

We report on the properties of 11 early B stars observed with gratings on board XMM-Newton and Chandra, thereby doubling the number of B stars analysed at high resolution. The spectra typically appear soft, with temperatures of 0.2--0.6…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Constantin Cazorla , Yael Naze

The X-ray and EUV emission of stars plays a key role in the loss and evolution of the atmospheres of their planets. The coronae of dwarf stars later than M6 appear to behave differently to those of earlier spectral types and are more X-ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Jeremy J. Drake , Vinay L. Kashyap , Bradford J. Wargelin , Scott J. Wolk

We present the analysis of the X-ray data of the young active star HD35850 obtained with ASCA and ROSAT. Our main goal was to see if there is a difference in the elemental abundances of active stars between young and more evolved objects. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Tagliaferri , S. Covino , T. A. Fleming , M. Gagnè , R. Pallavicini , F. Haardt , Y. Uchida

The RS CVn type binary star GT Mus was observed during its quiescence using the Resolve X-ray microcalorimeter spectrometer onboard XRISM. The main and satellite lines of the Fe XXIV--XXVI K-shell transitions were resolved for the first…

We present the results of a 17 ks Chandra observation of the nearby dwarf spiral galaxy NGC 4395, focusing on the X-ray properties of the moderate-mass black hole that resides in its nucleus. Chandra affords the first high-quality,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. C. Moran , M. Eracleous , K. M. Leighly , G. Chartas , A. V. Filippenko , L. C. Ho , P. R. Blanco

We present Chandra X-ray Observations of the Hydra A cluster of galaxies, and we report the discovery of structure in the central 80 kpc of the cluster's X-ray-emitting gas. The most remarkable structures are depressions in the X-ray…

We present CHANDRA X-ray data of the nearby Magellanic Irregular dwarf starburst galaxy NGC4449. Contributions to the X-ray emission come from discrete point sources and extended diffuse emission. The extended emission has a complex…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lesley K. Summers , Ian R. Stevens , David K. Strickland , Timothy M. Heckman

Chandra HETG spectra of the coronally active binary stars sigma Gem and HR 1099 are among the highest fluence observations for such systems taken at high spectral resolution in x-rays with this instrument. We compare their properties to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David P. Huenemoerder , Kenneth J. H. Phillips , Janusz Sylwester , Barbara Sylwester

Deep Chandra LETG+HRC-S observations of the isolated neutron star candidate RX J1856.5-3754 have been analysed to search for metallic and resonance cyclotron spectral features and for pulsation behaviour. As found from earlier observations,…

The ASCA results of the starburst galaxy M82 are presented. The X-rays in the 0.5--10 keV band exhibit a thin thermal spectrum with emission lines from highly ionized magnesium, silicon, and sulfur, as well as a hard tail extending to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Takeshi Go Tsuru , Hisamitsu Awaki , Katsuji Koyama , Andy Ptak

We use deep Chandra X-ray Observatory observations to examine the coronae of the two brightest cluster galaxies in the Coma cluster of galaxies, NGC 4874 and NGC 4889. We find that NGC 4889 hosts a central depression in X-ray surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , M. Sun , E. Churazov , A. Simionescu , S. A. Walker , N. Werner

We report the first detection of hard (>10 keV) X-ray emission simultaneous with gamma rays in a nova eruption. Observations of the nova V5855 Sgr carried out with the NuSTAR satellite on Day 12 of the eruption revealed faint, highly…

The discovery of three planetary companions around HR 8799 (Marois et al. 2008) marked a significant epoch in direct imaging of extrasolar planets. Given the importance of this system, we re-analyzed H band images of HR 8799 obtained with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Misato Fukagawa , Yoichi Itoh , Motohide Tamura , Yumiko Oasa , Saeko S. Hayashi , Yutaka Fujita , Hiroshi Shibai , Masahiko Hayashi

We report Chandra imaging-spectroscopy and RXTE spectroscopy of the nearby, powerful radio galaxy Cygnus A. Various aspects of the results are discussed, including the X-ray properties of the nucleus, the radio hot spots, the cluster of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Wilson , K. A. Arnaud , D. A. Smith , Y. Terashima , A. J. Young

We present an analysis of Chandra X-ray observations of a compact group of galaxies, HCG 80 (z=0.03). The system is a spiral-only group composed of four late-type galaxies, and has a high-velocity dispersion of 309 km/s. With…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Naomi Ota , Umeyo Morita , Tetsu Kitayama , Takaya Ohashi