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相关论文: Anomalous Polymer Dynamics Is Non-Markovian: Memor…

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Star polymers can exhibit a heterogeneous dynamical behavior due to their internal structure. In this work we employ atomistic molecular dynamics simulations to study translational motion in non-entangled polystyrene and poly(ethylene…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Petra Bačová , Eirini Gkolfi , Laurence G. D. Hawke , Vagelis Harmandaris

In this article we review classical and recent results in anomalous diffusion and provide mechanisms useful for the study of the fundamentals of certain processes, mainly in condensed matter physics, chemistry and biology. Emphasis will be…

Combining extensive molecular dynamics simulations of lipid bilayer systems of varying chemical composition with single-trajectory analyses we systematically elucidate the stochastic nature of the lipid motion. We observe subdiffusion over…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jae-Hyung Jeon , Hector Martinez-Seara Monne , Matti Javanainen , Ralf Metzler

The dynamics of a polymer ring enclosing a constant {\sl algebraic} area is studied. The constraint of a constant area is found to couple the dynamics of the two Cartesian components of the position vector of the polymer ring through the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arti Dua , Thomas A. Vilgis

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

This paper presents a theoretical analysis of the closure kinetics of a polymer with hydrodynamic interactions. This analysis, which takes into account the non-Markovian dynamics of the end-to-end vector and relies on the preaveraging of…

Diffusion occurs in numerous physical systems throughout nature, drawing its generality from the universality of the central limit theorem. Around a century ago it was realized that an extension to this type of dynamics can be obtained in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Gadi Afek , Nir Davidson , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

The dynamics of ring polymer melts are studied via molecular dynamics simulations of the Kremer-Grest bead-spring model. Rouse mode analysis is performed in comparison with linear polymers by changing the chain length. Rouse-like behavior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Shota Goto , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

The problem of biological motion is a very intriguing and topical issue. Many efforts are being focused on the development of novel modeling approaches for the description of anomalous diffusion in biological systems, such as the very…

In this topical review, we give an overview of the structure and dynamics of a single polymer chain in active baths, Gaussian or non-Gaussian. The review begins with the discussion of single flexible or semiflexible linear polymer chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Koushik Goswami , Subhasish Chaki , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

In this paper, we study a non-Markovian generalized relativistic Langevin equation (GRLE). We show that when the memory kernel is a sum of exponentials, the GRLE is equivalent to a Markovian system with added variables. We establish the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Ethan Baker , Manh Hong Duong , Hung Dang Nguyen

We study the dynamics of a polymer that is pulled by a constant force through a viscoelastic medium. This is a model for a polymer being pulled through a cell by an external force, or for an active biopolymer moving due to a self generated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hans Vandebroek , Carlo Vanderzande

We study the driven translocation of polymers under time-dependent driving forces using $N$-particle Langevin dynamics simulations. We consider the force to be either sinusoidally oscillating in time or dichotomic noise with exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Timo Ikonen , Jaeoh Shin , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Wokyung Sung

The Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) has been recently suggested to simulate the time evolution of classical solid and molecular systems when considering general non-equilibrium processes. In this approach, a part of the whole system (an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 L. Stella , C. D. Lorenz , L. Kantorovich

We study the Langevin dynamics of the standard random heteropolymer model by mapping the problem to a supersymmetric field theory using the Martin-Siggia-Rose formalism. The resulting model is solved non-perturbatively employing a Gaussian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zoran Konkoli , John Hertz , Silvio Franz

We consider a system of interacting particles governed by the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) in the presence of external confining potentials, singular repulsive forces, as well as memory kernels. Using a Mori-Zwanzig approach, we…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-15 Manh Hong Duong , Hung D. Nguyen

The diffusive behavior of a harmonic oscillator driven by a Mittag-Leffler noise is studied. Using Laplace analysis we derive exact expressions for the relaxation functions of the particle in terms of generalized Mittag-Leffler functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-25 A. D. Viñales , K. G. Wang , M. A. Despósito

Non-equilibrium diffusive systems are known to exhibit long-range correlations, which decay like the inverse 1/L of the system size L in one dimension. Here, taking the example of the ABC model, we show that this size dependence becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Antoine Gerschenfeld , Bernard Derrida

Diffusive motion is a fundamental transport mechanism in physical and biological systems, governing dynamics across a wide range of scales -- from molecular transport to animal foraging. In many complex systems, however, diffusion deviates…

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation based on Langevin equation has been widely used in the study of structural, thermal properties of matters in difference phases. Normally, the atomic dynamics are described by classical equations of motion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Jing-Tao Lü , Bing-Zhong Hu , Per Hedegård , Mads Brandbyge