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相关论文: From Holant To #CSP And Back: Dichotomy For Holant…

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Recently, Man\v{c}inska and Roberson proved that two graphs $G$ and $G'$ are quantum isomorphic if and only if they admit the same number of homomorphisms from all planar graphs. We extend this result to planar #CSP with any pair of sets…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Jin-Yi Cai , Ben Young

We define and explore a notion of unique prime factorization for constraint functions, and use this as a new tool to prove a complexity classification for counting weighted Eulerian orientation problems with arrow reversal symmetry (ARS).…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Jin-Yi Cai , Zhiguo Fu , Shuai Shao

Valiant's Holant theorem is a powerful tool for algorithms and reductions for counting problems. It states that if two sets $\mathcal{F}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ of tensors (a.k.a. constraint functions or signatures) are related by a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Jin-Yi Cai , Ben Young

In this paper, I consider a fine-grained dichotomy of Boolean counting constraint satisfaction problem (#CSP), under the exponential time hypothesis of counting version (#ETH). Suppose $\mathscr{F}$ is a finite set of algebraic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Ying Liu

This paper stands at the intersection of two distinct lines of research. One line is "holographic algorithms," a powerful approach introduced by Valiant for solving various counting problems in computer science; the other is "normal factor…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Ali Al-Bashabsheh , Yongyi Mao

The Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) has been intensively studied in many areas of computer science and mathematics. The approach to the CSP based on tools from universal algebra turned out to be the most successful one to study the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-01-16 Andrei A. Bulatov

Valued constraint satisfaction problems (VCSPs) are discrete optimisation problems with a $(\mathbb{Q}\cup\{\infty\})$-valued objective function given as a sum of fixed-arity functions. In Boolean surjective VCSPs, variables take on labels…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Peter Fulla , Hannes Uppman , Stanislav Zivny

In the constraint satisfaction problem ($CSP$), the aim is to find an assignment of values to a set of variables subject to specified constraints. In the minimum cost homomorphism problem ($MinHom$), one is additionally given weights…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-04-06 Rustem Takhanov

A classic result due to Schaefer (1978) classifies all constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) over the Boolean domain as being either in $\mathsf{P}$ or $\mathsf{NP}$-hard. This paper considers a promise-problem variant of CSPs called…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Joshua Brakensiek , Venkatesan Guruswami

Many natural combinatorial quantities can be expressed by counting the number of homomorphisms to a fixed relational structure. For example, the number of 3-colorings of an undirected graph $G$ is equal to the number of homomorphisms from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Hubie Chen

The Dichotomy Conjecture for constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) states that every CSP is in P or is NP-complete (Feder-Vardi, 1993). It has been verified for conservative problems (also known as list homomorphism problems) by A.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Laszlo Egri , Pavol Hell , Benoit Larose , Arash Rafiey

Homomorphisms between relational structures are not only fundamental mathematical objects, but are also of great importance in an applied computational context. Indeed, constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), a wide class of algorithmic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-05-23 Martin Grohe , Marc Thurley

Constraint satisfaction problems have been studied in numerous fields with practical and theoretical interests. In recent years, major breakthroughs have been made in a study of counting constraint satisfaction problems (or #CSPs). In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Tomoyuki Yamakami

This paper focuses on the algebraic theory underlying the study of the complexity and the algorithms for the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP). We unify, simplify, and extend parts of the three approaches that have been developed to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Libor Barto , Zarathustra Brady , Andrei Bulatov , Marcin Kozik , Dmitriy Zhuk

A fundamental fact for the algebraic theory of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) over a fixed template is that pp-interpretations between at most countable \omega-categorical relational structures have two algebraic counterparts for…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-25 Libor Barto , Jakub Opršal , Michael Pinsker

Fibonacci gate problems have severed as computation primitives to solve other problems by holographic algorithm and play an important role in the dichotomy of exact counting for Holant and CSP frameworks. We generalize them to weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 Pinyan Lu , Menghui Wang , Chihao Zhang

The theory of holographic algorithms, which are polynomial time algorithms for certain combinatorial counting problems, yields insight into the hierarchy of complexity classes. In particular, the theory produces algebraic tests for a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-04-07 J. M. Landsberg , Jason Morton , Serguei Norine

Given a satisfiable instance of 1-in-3 SAT, it is NP-hard to find a satisfying assignment for it, but it may be possible to efficiently find a solution subject to a weaker (not necessarily Boolean) predicate than `1-in-3'. There is a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Andrei Krokhin , Danny Vagnozzi

Given graphs $H$ and $G$, possibly with vertex-colors, a homomorphism is a function $f:V(H)\to V(G)$ that preserves colors and edges. Many interesting counting problems (e.g., subgraph and induced subgraph counts) are finite linear…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Radu Curticapean

We consider the problem of satisfiability of sets of constraints in a given set of finite uniform hypergraphs. While the problem under consideration is similar in nature to the problem of satisfiability of constraints in graphs, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Antoine Mottet , Tomáš Nagy , Michael Pinsker