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Computer experiments with both qualitative and quantitative input variables occur frequently in many scientific and engineering applications. How to choose input settings for such experiments is an important issue for accurate statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Feng Yang , C. Devon Lin , Yongdao Zhou , Yuanzhen He

Data-driven, machine learning (ML) models of atomistic interactions are often based on flexible and non-physical functions that can relate nuanced aspects of atomic arrangements into predictions of energies and forces. As a result, these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Bartosz Barzdajn , Christopher P. Race

We describe a new MCMC method optimized for the sampling of probability measures on Hilbert space which have a density with respect to a Gaussian; such measures arise in the Bayesian approach to inverse problems, and in conditioned…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-04 Michela Ottobre , Natesh S. Pillai , Frank J. Pinski , Andrew M. Stuart

Through one decade's development, the kernel-based regularization method (KRM) has become a complement to the classical maximum likelihood/prediction error method and an emerging new system identification paradigm. One recent example is its…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Xiaozhu Fang , Tianshi Chen

Simulation design is the choice of locations in parameter space at which simulations are to be run and is the first step in building an emulator capable of quickly providing estimates of simulation results for arbitrary locations in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Michael D. Schneider , Oskar Holm , Lloyd Knox

Designing effective black-box optimizers is hampered by limited problem-specific knowledge and manual control that spans months for almost every detail. In this paper, we present \textit{DesignX}, the first automated algorithm design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Hongshu Guo , Zeyuan Ma , Yining Ma , Xinglin Zhang , Wei-Neng Chen , Yue-Jiao Gong

Representing, comparing, and measuring the distance between probability distributions is a key task in computational statistics and machine learning. The choice of representation and the associated distance determine properties of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Masha Naslidnyk

In this paper some new properties and computational tools for finding KL-optimum designs are provided. KL-optimality is a general criterion useful to select the best experimental conditions to discriminate between statistical models. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-04 Giacomo Aletti , Caterina May , Chiara Tommasi

This paper considers an optimization problem for a dynamical system whose evolution depends on a collection of binary decision variables. We develop scalable approximation algorithms with provable suboptimality bounds to provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Insoon Yang , Samuel A. Burden , Ram Rajagopal , S. Shankar Sastry , Claire J. Tomlin

As real-world images come in varying sizes, the machine learning model is part of a larger system that includes an upstream image scaling algorithm. In this paper, we investigate the interplay between vulnerabilities of the image scaling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Yue Gao , Ilia Shumailov , Kassem Fawaz

Mechanism design is now a standard tool in computer science for aligning the incentives of self-interested agents with the objectives of a system designer. There is, however, a fundamental disconnect between the traditional application…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-04-15 Jason D. Hartline , Tim Roughgarden

A critical problem in the field of post hoc explainability is the lack of a common foundational goal among methods. For example, some methods are motivated by function approximation, some by game theoretic notions, and some by obtaining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Tessa Han , Suraj Srinivas , Himabindu Lakkaraju

For interior-point algorithms in linear programming, it is well-known that the selection of the centering parameter is crucial for proving polynomility in theory and for efficiency in practice. However, the selection of the centering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Yaguang Yang

Experimental designs for a generalized linear model (GLM) often depend on the specification of the model, including the link function, the predictors, and unknown parameters, such as the regression coefficients. To deal with uncertainties…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Yiou Li , Lulu Kang , Xinwei Deng

Latin hypercube designs achieve optimal univariate stratifications and are useful for computer experiments. Sliced Latin hypercube designs are Latin hypercube designs that can be partitioned into smaller Latin hypercube designs. In this…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-09 Jin Xu , Xu He , Xiaojun Duan , Zhengming Wang

Empirical data can often be considered as samples from a set of probability distributions. Kernel methods have emerged as a natural approach for learning to classify these distributions. Although numerous kernels between distributions have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Oleksii Kachaiev , Stefano Recanatesi

Matrices resulting from the discretization of a kernel function, e.g., in the context of integral equations or sampling probability distributions, can frequently be approximated by interpolation. In order to improve the efficiency, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-10 Steffen Börm

Constrained submodular function maximization has been used in subset selection problems such as selection of most informative sensor locations. While these models have been quite popular, the solutions Constrained submodular function…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Alfredo Torrico , Mohit Singh , Sebastian Pokutta , Nika Haghtalab , Joseph , Naor , Nima Anari

Kernel quadrature is widely used to approximate integrals of smooth functions, with worst-case error typically decaying at the minimax rate $n^{-\alpha/d}$ for smoothness $\alpha$ in dimension $d$. Existing rate-optimal methods often depend…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Edoardo Bandoni , Christian Robert , Julien Stoehr

Hardware implementations of complex functions regularly deploy piecewise polynomial approximations. This work determines the complete design space of piecewise polynomial approximations meeting a given accuracy specification. Knowledge of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Bryce Orloski , Samuel Coward , Theo Drane