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We develop a theory of buoyancy instabilities of the electron-ion plasma with the heat flux based on not the MHD equations, but using the multicomponent plasma approach. We investigate a geometry in which the background magnetic field,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Anatoly K. Nekrasov , Mohsen Shadmehri

We present a phase field-based electro-chemo-mechanical formulation for modelling mechanics-enhanced corrosion and hydrogen-assisted cracking in elastic-plastic solids. A multi-phase-field approach is used to present, for the first time, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 C. Cui , R. Ma , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Supernova remnants are expected to contain braided (or stochastic) magnetic fields, which are in some regions directed mainly perpendicular to the shock normal. For particle acceleration due to repeated shock crossings, the transport in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. D. J. Gieseler , J. G. Kirk

In the mean-field theory of magnetic fields, turbulent transport, i.e. the turbulent electromotive force, is described by a combination of the alpha effect and turbulent magnetic diffusion, which are usually assumed to be proportional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Hubbard , Axel Brandenburg

The global development of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in an accretion disk is studied within a simplified disk model that omits vertical stratification. Starting with a weak vertical seed field, a saturated state is obtained after a few…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philip J. Armitage

In this article the stability loss of the Hartmann flow are investigated by applying the equations for disturbances. The velocity and electric potential quasi-static MHD model is used. The equations allow us to calculate time-dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Alexander Proskurin , Anatoly Sagalakov

We investigate electromagnetic buoyancy instabilities of the electron-ion plasma with the heat flux based on not the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, but using the multicomponent plasma approach when the momentum equations are solved…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anatoly Nekrasov , Mohsen Shadmehri

Edge plasma turbulence is critical to the performance of magnetic confinement fusion devices. Towards better understanding edge turbulence in both theory and experiment, a custom-built physics-informed deep learning framework constrained by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Abhilash Mathews

We use numerical simulations to study the effect of nonlinear MHD waves in a stratified, self-gravitating molecular cloud that is bounded by a hot and tenuous external medium. In a previous paper, we had shown the details of a standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiro Kudoh , Shantanu Basu

In this paper we report on 2D numerical simulations concerning linear and nonlinear evolution of surface-tension-driven instability in two-fluid systems heated from below using classical and phase-field models. In the phase-field formalism,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rodica Borcia , Domnic Merkt , Michael Bestehorn

A method is presented for numerical implementation of the extended TDHF theory in which two-body correlations beyond the mean-field approximation are incorporated in the form of a quantal collision term. The method is tested in a model…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Lacroix , Ph. Chomaz , S. Ayik

Within the context of a viscoresistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model with anisotropic heat transport and cross-field mass diffusion, we introduce novel three-term representations for the magnetic field (background vacuum field, field line…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Nikita Nikulsin , Matthias Hoelzl , Alessandro Zocco , Karl Lackner , Sibylle Günter

We derive mean-field equations for a general class of ferromagnetic spin systems with an explicit error bound in finite volumes. The proof is based on a link between the mean-field equation and the free convolution formalism of random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Christian Brennecke , Per von Soosten

We have derived the closed system of averaged MHD-equations for general oscillating flows, which are purely oscillating in the main approximation. We have used the mathematical approach which combines the two-timing method and the notion of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Vladimir A. Vladimirov

In the article the authors present a numerical method for modelling a laminar-turbulent transition in magnetohydrodynamic flows. The equations in the small magnetic Reynolds numbers approach is considered. Speed, pressure and electrical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-29 Alexander V. Proskurin , Anatoly M. Sagalakov

An approximate method to compute mean velocity profiles in turbulent flows is developed. This approach is based on the equation connecting the Reynolds stress and mean velocity. By using the measured values of pressure drop and average…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Karpelson

This paper is devoted to the robust approximation with a variational phase field approach of multiphase mean curvature flows with possibly highly contrasted mobilities. The case of harmonically additive mobilities has been addressed…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Eric Bonnetier , Elie Bretin , Simon Masnou

We study effects of both magnetic field and radiation on unsteady free convective magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow under the influence of heat and mass transfer. An implicit finite difference scheme of Crank-Nicolson method is used to analyze…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 M. N. Ismail , G. F. Mohamadien , Ümit D. Göker

The influence of fluctuating conductivity on the coefficients known from the mean-field electrodynamics is considered. If the conductivity fluctuations are assumed as uncorrelated with the turbulent velocity field then only the effective…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 G. Rüdiger , M. Küker , P. J. Käpylä

We consider the problem of incompressible, forced, nonhelical, homogeneous, isotropic MHD turbulence with no mean magnetic field. This problem is essentially different from the case with externally imposed uniform mean field. There is no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , S. F. Taylor , J. L. Maron , J. C. McWilliams