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Science has become more collaborative over the past years, a phenomenon that is related to the increase in the number of authors per paper and the emergence of interdisciplinary works featuring specialists of different fields. In such a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Ana C. M. Brito , Filipi N. Silva , Diego R. Amancio

The h-index is a popular bibliometric indicator for assessing individual scientists. We criticize the h-index from a theoretical point of view. We argue that for the purpose of measuring the overall scientific impact of a scientist (or some…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-08-22 Ludo Waltman , Nees Jan van Eck

Physics is one of the most successful endeavors in science. Being a prototypic big science it also reflects the growing tendency for scientific collaborations. Utilizing 250,000 papers from ArXiv.org a prepublishing platform prevalent in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Raphael H. Heiberger , Oliver J. Wieczorek

Modern science is formally structured around scholarly publication, where scientific knowledge is canonized through citation. Precisely how citations are given and accrued can provide information about the value of discovery, the history of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Xiaohuan Xia , Mathieu Ouellet , Shubhankar P. Patankar , Diana I. Tamir , Dani S. Bassett

We analyze the publication records of individual scientists, aiming to quantify the topic switching dynamics of scientists and its influence. For each scientist, the relations among her publications are characterized via shared references.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-11 An Zeng , Zhesi Shen , Jianlin Zhou , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Yougui Wang , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

I describe a method to separate the articles of different authors with the same name. It is based on a distance between any two publications, defined in terms of the probability that they would have as many coincidences if they were drawn…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jose M. Soler

We discuss the paper "Citation Statistics" by the Joint Committee on Quantitative Assessment of Research [arXiv:0910.3529]. In particular, we focus on a necessary feature of "good" measures for ranking scientific authors: that good measures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-10-20 Sune Lehmann , Benny E. Lautrup , Andrew D. Jackson

When a group of individuals creates something, credit is usually divided among them. Oddly, that does not apply to scientific papers. The most commonly used performance measure for individual researchers is the h-index, which does not…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-31 George A. Lozano

An accurate and fair assessment of the efficiency and impact of scientific work is, despite a lot of recent research effort, still an open problem. The measurement of quality and success of individual scientists and research groups can be…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Miloš Kudělka , Jan Platoš , Pavel Krömer

We perform the analysis of scientific collaboration at the level of universities. The scope of this study is to answer two fundamental questions: (i) can one indicate a category (i.e., a scientific discipline) that has the greatest impact…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Julian Sienkiewicz , Krzysztof Soja , Janusz A. Holyst , Peter M. A. Sloot

Fast-growing scientific publications present challenges to the scientific community. In this paper, we describe their implications to researchers. As references form explicit foundations for researchers to conduct a study, we investigate…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Guoxiu He , Aixin Sun , Wei Lu

An empirical study is conducted to compare citations per publication, statistics and observed Hirsch indexes between subject fields using summary statistics of countries. No distributional assumptions are made and ratios are calculated.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 J. Martin van Zyl , Sean van der Merwe

Lawrence (2001)found computer science articles that were openly accessible (OA) on the Web were cited more. We replicated this in physics. We tested 1,307,038 articles published across 12 years (1992-2003) in 10 disciplines (Biology,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 C. Hajjem , S. Harnad , Y. Gingras

Citation and publication profiles are gaining importance for the evaluation of top researchers when it comes to the appropriation of funding for excellence programs or career promotion judgments. Indicators like the Normalized Mean Citation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-07-26 Lucy Amez , Nadine Rons

Collaboration among scholars has emerged as a significant characteristic of contemporary science. As a result, the number of authors listed in publications continues to rise steadily. Unfortunately, determining the authors to be included in…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Elizaveta Savchenko , Ariel Rosenfeld

Citations play an important role in researchers' careers as a key factor in evaluation of scientific impact. Many anecdotes advice authors to exploit this fact and cite prospective reviewers to try obtaining a more positive evaluation for…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Ivan Stelmakh , Charvi Rastogi , Ryan Liu , Shuchi Chawla , Federico Echenique , Nihar B. Shah

Academic papers have been the protagonists in disseminating expertise. Naturally, paper citation pattern analysis is an efficient and essential way of investigating the knowledge structure of science and technology. For decades, it has been…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Jinhyuk Yun , Sejung Ahn , June Young Lee

I propose the index $\hbar$ ("hbar"), defined as the number of papers of an individual that have citation count larger than or equal to the $\hbar$ of all coauthors of each paper, as a useful index to characterize the scientific output of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-01-25 J. E. Hirsch

How do the level of usage of an article, the timeframe of its usage and its subject area relate to the number of citations it accrues? This paper aims to answer this question through an observational study of usage and citation data…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Barbara McGillivray , Mathias Astell

Is there a difference in citation rates between articles that were published with links to data and articles that were not? Besides being interesting from a purely academic point of view, this question is also highly relevant for the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Edwin A. Henneken , Alberto Accomazzi