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Long-lived ionic quantum states known as metastable electronic states in highly-charged ions (HCIs) are of great interest in fundamental physics. Especially, it generates transitions with very narrow natural linewidth which is a promising…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Bingsheng Tu , Ran Si , Yang Shen , Jiarong Wang , Baoren Wei , Chongyang Chen , Ke Yao , Yaming Zou

We report on spectroscopic results on the $^2S_{1/2} \rightarrow\,^2P_{3/2}$ transition in single trapped Yb$^+$ ions. We measure the isotope shifts for all stable Yb$^+$ isotopes except $^{173}$Yb$^+$, as well as the hyperfine splitting of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Thomas Feldker , Henning Fürst , Norman Ewald , Jannis Joger , Rene Gerritsma

We propose a novel type of precision laser spectrometer for trapped, highly charged ions nearly at rest. It consists of a cylindrical open-endcap Penning trap in which an externally produced bunch of highly charged ions can be confined and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Vogel , D. F. A. Winters , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

We have completed a measurement of the Stark shift within the $^{115}$In $6s_{1/2} \rightarrow 6p_{1/2}$ excited-state transition using two-step laser spectroscopy in an indium atomic beam. Combining this measurement with recent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Benjamin L. Augenbraun , Allison Carter , P. M. Rupasinghe , P. K. Majumder

In this paper we present a technique for the precise measurement of electric dipole allowed transitions in trapped ions. By applying a probe and a cooling laser in quick succession, the full transition can be probed without causing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Amy Gardner , Kevin Sheridan , William Groom , Nicolas Seymour-Smith , Matthias Keller

We report on hyperfine-resolved laser spectroscopy of the A$^2\Pi \leftarrow $X$^2\Sigma^+$ transition of MgF, relevant for laser cooling. We recorded 25 rotational transitions with an absolute accuracy of better than 20 MHz, assigned 56…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 M. Doppelbauer , S. C. Wright , S. Hofsäss , B. G. Sartakov , G. Meijer , S. Truppe

The electric dipole-forbidden, quadrupole 6S1/2 <-> 5D3/2 transition in Ba+ near 2051 nm, with a natural linewidth of 13 mHz, is attractive for potential observation of parity non-conservation, and also as a clock transition for a barium…

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of hyperfine-resolved excitation and detection of the low-energy isomeric state of $^{229}$Th in trapped $^{229}\mathrm{Th}^{3+}$ ions. Using a quantum master equation approach, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Wu Wang , Ke Zhang , Ke-Mi Xu , Shan-Gui Zhou

Using a single trapped barium ion we have developed an rf spectroscopy technique to measure the ratio of the off-resonant vector ac Stark effect (or light shift) in the 6S_{1/2} and 5D_{3/2} states to 0.1% precision. We find R = Delta_S /…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. A. Sherman , T. W. Koerber , A. Markhotok , W. Nagourney , E. N. Fortson

The optical manipulation of Ba$^{+}$ ions is mainly performed by a 493 nm laser for the S$_{1/2}$-P$_{1/2}$ transition and a 650 nm laser for the P$_{1/2}$-D$_{3/2}$ transition. Since the branching ratio between the 493 nm and 650 nm…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Tian Xie , Naijun Jin , Ye Wang , Junhua Zhang , Mark Um , Pengfei Wang , Kihwan Kim

Highly charged ions (HCIs) offer many opportunities for next-generation clock research due to the vast landscape of available electronic transitions in different charge states. The development of XUV frequency combs has enabled the search…

Laser spectroscopy of the low lying $^1$P and $^3$D states in atomic barium has been performed. This work contributes substantially to the development of an effective laser cooling and trapping for heavy alkaline earth elements and aims in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 U. Dammalapati , S. De , K. Jungmann , L. Willmann

Accurate transition probabilities for forbidden lines are important diagnostic parameters for low-density astrophysical plasmas. In this paper we present experimental atomic data for forbidden [FeII] transitions that are observed as strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Gurell , H. Hartman , R. Blackwell-Whitehead , H. Nilsson , E. Backstrom , L. O. Norlin , P. Royen , S. Mannervik

For several decades, ions have been trapped by radio frequency (RF) and neutral particles by optical fields. We implement the experimental proof-of-principle for trapping an ion in an optical dipole trap. While loading, initialization and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ch. Schneider , M. Enderlein , T. Huber , T. Schaetz

State-of-the-art optical clocks achieve fractional precisions of $10^{-18}$ and below using ensembles of atoms in optical lattices or individual ions in radio-frequency traps. Promising candidates for novel clocks are highly charged ions…

We describe experimental investigations on an optical frequency standard based on a laser cooled 171Yb+ ion confined in a radiofrequency Paul trap. The electric-quadrupole transition from the 2S1/2(F=0) ground state to the 2D3/2(F=2) state…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Chr. Tamm , T. Schneider , E. Peik

Laser cooling and trapping offers the possibility of confining a sample of radioactive atoms in free space. Here, we address the question of how best to take advantage of cold atom properties to perform the observation of as highly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Sanguinetti , J. Guéna , M. Lintz , Ph. Jacquier , A. Wasan , M-A. Bouchiat

We report adiabatic passage experiments with a single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ion. By applying a frequency chirped laser pulse with a Gaussian amplitude envelope we reach a transfer efficiency of 0.990(10) on an optical transition from the…

We define and measure the ratio (R) of the vector ac-Stark effect (or light shift) in the 6S_1/2 and 5D_3/2 states of a single trapped barium ion to 0.2% accuracy at two different off-resonant wavelengths. We earlier found R = -11.494(13)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. A. Sherman , A. Andalkar , W. Nagourney , E. N. Fortson

We demonstrate a new method for the direct measurement of atomic dipole transition matrix elements based on techniques developed for quantum information purposes. The scheme consists of measuring dispersive and absorptive off-resonant…