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We report a precise determination of the lifetime of the (4p)$^2$P$_{3/2}$ state of $^{40}$Ca$^+$, $\tau_{\textrm{P}_{3/2}}=6.639(42)$ ns, using a combination of measurements of the induced light shift and scattering rate on a single…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ziv Meir , Mudit Sinhal , Marianna S. Safronova , Stefan Willitsch

We report on a theoretical analysis of the suitability of the 7s 2S1/2 <-> 6d 2D3/2 transition in singly ionized radium to measure parity nonconservation, in the light of an experiment planned at the KVI of the University of Groningen.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 L. W. Wansbeek , B. K. Sahoo , R. G. E. Timmermans , K. Jungmann , B. P. Das , D. Mukherjee

We excite the 717 nm electric quadrupole 6$D_{3/2} $ $\leftrightarrow$ 7$S_{1/2}$ transition in a laser-cooled $^{232}$Th$^{3+}$ ion crystal. The transition frequency and the lifetime of the metastable 7$S_{1/2}$ level are measured to be…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. G. Radnaev , C. J. Campbell , A. Kuzmich

We experimentally study the breakdown of hyperfine coupling for an atom in a deep optical-dipole trap. One-color laser spectroscopy is performed at the resonance lines of a single $^{87}$Rb atom for a trap wavelength of 1064 nm. Evidence of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Andreas Neuzner , Matthias Körber , Stephan Dürr , Gerhard Rempe , Stephan Ritter

We report laser cooling and trapping of $^{224}$Ra$^+$ ions. This was realized via two-step photoionization loading of radium into an ion trap. A robust source for $^{224}$Ra atoms, which have a 3.6-day half-life, was realized with an…

We propose a laser resonance chromatography (LRC) experiment on $^{229}$Th$^{3+}$, with the goal of detecting the ion's electronic ground $5f$ $^2$F$_{5/2}$ state and metastable $7s$ $^2$S$_{1/2}$ state by means of their ion mobilities. To…

We report a precise measurement of the isotope shifts in the $4^2$S$_{1/2} \rightarrow 3^2$D$_{5/2}$ electric quadrupole transition at 729~nm in the $^{40 - 42,44,48}$Ca$^+$. The measurement has been made via high-resolution laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Felix W. Knollmann , Ashay N. Patel , S. Charles Doret

We report a measurement of the radium ion's $7p\,\, ^2\!P_{3/2}$ state branching fractions and improved theoretical calculations. With a single laser-cooled $^{226}\mathrm{Ra}^+$ ion we measure the $P_{3/2}$ branching fractions to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 M. Fan , C. A. Holliman , S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , A. M. Jayich

A two-step, two-color laser spectroscopy technique has been used to measure the hyperfine splitting of the 7p$_{1/2}$ excited state in $^{203}$Tl and $^{205}$Tl, as well as the isotope shift within the 7s$_{1/2}$ - 7p$_{1/2}$ transition.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 G. Ranjit , D. Kealhofer , G. D. Vukasin , P. K. Majumder

Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) performed on metastable ions is frequently used to probe the dynamics of ground-state ion motions in many laboratory plasmas. However, these measurements place restrictions on the metastable ion lifetime.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-21 F. Chu , F. Skiff

The metastable ^{2}F_{7/2} and ^{2}D_{3/2} states of Yb^{+} are of interest for applications in metrology and quantum information and also act as dark states in laser cooling. These metastable states are commonly repumped to the ground…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. J. Petrasiunas , E. W. Streed , T. J. Weinhold , B. G. Norton , D. Kielpinski

We have performed chemical probing spectroscopy of H3+ ions trapped in a cryogenic 22-pole ion trap. The ions were buffer-gas cooled to 55K by collisions with helium and argon. Excitation to states above the barrier to linearity was…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Holger Kreckel , Dennis Bing , Sascha Reinhardt , Annemieke Petrignani , Max Berg , Andreas Wolf

We report a precise measurement of the hyperfine interval in the ${2P}_{1/2}$ state of $^{7}$Li. The transition from the ground state ($D_1$ line) is accessed using a diode laser and the technique of saturated-absorption spectroscopy in hot…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alok K. Singh , Lal Muanzuala , Vasant Natarajan

Transition frequencies between low-lying energy levels in a single trapped $^{138}$Ba$^{+}$ ion have been measured with laser spectroscopy referenced to an optical frequency comb. By extracting the frequencies of one-photon and two-photon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 E. A. Dijck , M. Nuñez Portela , A. T. Grier , K. Jungmann , A. Mohanty , N. Valappol , L. Willmann

Optical clocks are the apotheosis of precision measurement, but they require frequent maintenance by scientists. The supporting laser systems are a particularly demanding component of these instruments. To reduce complexity and increase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 C. A. Holliman , M. Fan , A. M. Jayich

We measured the ground-state hyperfine splitting of trapped ${}^{113}$Cd${}^{+}$ ions to be 15199862855.02799(27) Hz with a fractional uncertainty of $1.8\times10^{-14}$. The ions were trapped and laser-cooled in a linear quadrupole Paul…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 S. N. Miao , J. W. Zhang , H. R. Qin , N. C. Xin , J. Z. Han , L. J. Wang

We demonstrate that abundant quantities of short-lived beta unstable ions can be trapped in a novel transparent Paul trap and that their decay products can directly be detected in coincidence. Low energy 6He+ (807 ms half-life) ions were…

We present the first direct excitation of the presumably ultra-narrow $1001 \, \textrm{nm}$ ground state transition in atomic dysproium. By using resonance ionization spectroscopy with pulsed Ti:sapphire lasers at a hot cavity laser ion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Dominik Studer , Lena Maske , Patrick Windpassinger , Klaus Wendt

Using a laser that is frequency-locked to a Fabry-Perot etalon of high finesse and stability, we probe the 5d10 6s 2S_1/2 (F=0) - 5d9 6s 2D_5/2 (F=2) Delta-m_F = 0 electric-quadrupole transition of a single laser-cooled 199Hg+ ion stored in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. J. Rafac , B. C. Young , J. A. Beall , W. M. Itano , D. J. Wineland , J. C. Bergquist

Two lowest-energy odd-parity atomic levels of actinium, 7s^27p 2P^o_1/2, 7s^27p 2P^o_3/2, were observed via two-step resonant laser-ionization spectroscopy and their respective energies were measured to be 7477.36(4) cm^-1 and 12 276.59(2)…