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In this paper we present an alternative approach to formalize the theory of logic programming. In this formalization we allow existential quantified variables and equations in queries. In opposite to standard approaches the role of answer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Ján Komara

With the rise of knowledge management and knowledge economy, the knowledge elements that directly link and embody the knowledge system have become the research focus and hotspot in certain areas. The existing knowledge element…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Bin Wen , Jianhou Gan , Juan L. G. Guirao , Wei Gao

Heyting-Lewis Logic is the extension of intuitionistic propositional logic with a strict implication connective that satisfies the constructive counterparts of axioms for strict implication provable in classical modal logics. Variants of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-02 Jim de Groot , Tadeusz Litak , Dirk Pattinson

Large Language Models (LLMs) suffer from critical reasoning gaps, including a tendency to hallucinate and poor accuracy in classifying logical fallacies. This limitation stems from their default System 1 processing, which is fast and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Olivia Peiyu Wang , Tashvi Bansal , Ryan Bai , Emily M. Chui , Leilani H. Gilpin

Linear system identification and sparse dictionary learning can both be seen as structured matrix factorization problems. However, these two problems have historically been studied in isolation by the systems theory and machine learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Kyle Poe , Uday Kiran Reddy Tadipatri , Benjamin D. Haeffele , Rene Vidal

A type theory is presented that combines (intuitionistic) linear types with type dependency, thus properly generalising both intuitionistic dependent type theory and full linear logic. A syntax and complete categorical semantics are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Matthijs Vákár

This paper is a sequel to "Logical systems I: Lambda calculi through discreteness". It provides a general 2-categorical setting for extensional calculi and shows how intensional and extensional calculi can be related in logical systems. We…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-10-17 Michal R. Przybylek

We introduce linear-state dataflows, a canonical model for a large set of visualization algorithms that we call data-linear visualizations. Our model defines a fixed dataflow architecture: partitioning and subpartitioning of input data,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Thomas Baudel

Motivated by neuronal models from neuroscience, we consider the system identification of simple feedback structures whose behaviors include nonlinear phenomena such as excitability, limit-cycles and chaos. We show that output feedback is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-25 Thiago B. Burghi , Maarten Schoukens , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Argumentation problems are concerned with determining the acceptability of a set of arguments from their relational structure. When the available information is uncertain, probabilistic argumentation frameworks provide modelling tools to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Pietro Totis , Angelika Kimmig , Luc De Raedt

Temporal epistemic logic is a well-established framework for expressing agents knowledge and how it evolves over time. Within language-based security these are central issues, for instance in the context of declassification. We propose to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Musard Balliu , Mads Dam , Gurvan Le Guernic

We study the notion of stratification, as used in subsystems of linear logic with low complexity bounds on the cut-elimination procedure (the so-called light logics), from an abstract point of view, introducing a logical system in which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Pierre Boudes , Damiano Mazza , Lorenzo Tortora de Falco

LTL3 is a multi-valued variant of Linear-time Temporal Logic for runtime verification applications. The semantic descriptions of LTL3 in previous work are given only in terms of the relationship to conventional LTL. Our approach, by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Rayhana Amjad , Rob van Glabbeek , Liam O'Connor

The time series classification literature has expanded rapidly over the last decade, with many new classification approaches published each year. Prior research has mostly focused on improving the accuracy and efficiency of classifiers,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Thach Le Nguyen , Severin Gsponer , Iulia Ilie , Martin O'Reilly , Georgiana Ifrim

We present a novel asynchronous hyper linear time temporal logic named LPrL (Linear Time Predicate Logic) and establish its basic theory. LPrL is a natural first order extension of LTL (Linear time temporal logic), in which the predicates…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Parasara Sridhar Duggirala , P. S. Thiagarajan

Extracting predictive models from nonlinear systems is a central task in scientific machine learning. One key problem is the reconciliation between modern data-driven approaches and first principles. Despite rapid advances in machine…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Tom Z. Jiahao , M. Ani Hsieh , Eric Forgoston

The field of Statistical Relational Learning (SRL) is concerned with learning probabilistic models from relational data. Learned SRL models are typically represented using some kind of weighted logical formulas, which make them considerably…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Ondrej Kuzelka , Jesse Davis , Steven Schockaert

We define the complexity of a continuous-time linear system to be the minimum number of bits required to describe its forward increments to a desired level of fidelity, and compute this quantity using the rate distortion function of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-06 Eric Wendel , John Baillieul , Joseph Hollmann

There has been substantial progress in the inference of formal behavioural specifications from sample trajectories, for example, using Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). However, these techniques cannot handle specifications that correctly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Rajarshi Roy , Yash Pote , David Parker , Marta Kwiatkowska

The logical parallelism of propositional connectives and type constructors extends beyond the static realm of predicates, to the dynamic realm of processes. Understanding the logical parallelism of process propositions and dynamic types was…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Dusko Pavlovic