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Collective movement is observed widely in nature, where individuals interact locally to produce globally ordered, coherent motion. In typical models of collective motion, each individual takes the average direction of multiple neighbors,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-23 Yogesh Kumar KC , Arshed Nabeel , Srikanth Iyer , Vishwesha Guttal

Geometrical cues play an essential role in neuronal growth. Here, we quantify axonal growth on surfaces with controlled geometries and report a general stochastic approach that quantitatively describes the motion of growth cones. We show…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Joao Marcos Vensi Basso , Ilya Yurchenko , Marc Simon , Daniel J. Rizzo , Cristian Staii

Geometrical cues are known to play a very important role in neuronal growth and the formation of neuronal networks. Here, we present a detailed analysis of axonal growth and dynamics for neuronal cells cultured on patterned…

We describe a continuous-time modelling framework for biological population dynamics that accounts for demographic noise. In the spirit of the methodology used by statistical physicists, transitions between the states of the system are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-19 George W. A. Constable , Alan J. McKane

Understanding cellular response to mechanical forces is immensely important for a plethora of biological processes. Focal adhesions are multi-molecular protein assemblies that connect the cell to the extracellular matrix and play a pivotal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Rumi De

An organism that is newly introduced into an existing population has a survival probability that is dependent on both the population density of its environment and the competition it experiences with the members of that population.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-17 Jason M. Gray , Rowan J. Barker-Clarke , Jacob G. Scott , Michael Hinczewski

We propose a new model based on the Ising model with the aim to study synaptic plasticity phenomena in neural networks. It is today well established in biology that the synapses or connections between certain types of neurons are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Eugene Pechersky , Guillem Via , Anatoly Yambartsev

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…

In any ecosystem, the conditions of the environment and the characteristics of the species that inhabit it are entangled, co-evolving in space and time. We introduce a model that couples active agents with a dynamic environment, interpreted…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 G. Briozzo , G. J. Sibona , F. Peruani

We propose a class of evolutionary models that involves an arbitrary exchangeable process as the breeding process and different selection schemes. In those models, a new genome is born according to the breeding process, and then a genome is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Jüri Lember , Chris Watkins

The synaptic connectivity of cortex is plastic, with experience shaping the ongoing interactions between neurons. Theoretical studies of spike timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) have focused on either just pairs of neurons or large-scale…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-08-02 Gabriel Koch Ocker , Brent Doiron

Neural development represents not only an exciting and complex field of study, with ongoing progress, but it also became the epicentre of neuroscience and developmental biology, as it strives to describe the underlying cellular and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-15 Ana M. Mihut , Graham Morgan , Marcus Kaiser

Continuum models for the spatial dynamics of growing cell populations have been widely used to investigate the mechanisms underpinning tissue development and tumour invasion. These models consist of nonlinear partial differential equations…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Mark AJ Chaplain , Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R Macfarlane

Many biological processes are supported by special molecules, called motor proteins or molecular motors, that transport cellular cargoes along linear protein filaments and can reversibly associate to their tracks. Stimulated by these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Akriti Jindal , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Arvind Kumar Gupta

Active walker models have proved to be extremely effective in understanding the evolution of a large class of systems in biology like ant trail formation and pedestrian trails. We propose a simple model of a random walker which modifies its…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Subhashree Subhrasmita Khuntia , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Debasish Chaudhuri

Roughness and orientational order in thin films of anisotropic particles are investigated using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations on a cubic lattice. Anisotropic next-neighbor interactions between the lattice particles were chosen to mimic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Eelco Empting , Nicolas Bader , Martin Oettel

Model order reduction in high-dimensional, nonlinear dynamical systems if often enabled through fast-slow timescale separation. One such approach involves identifying a low-dimensional slow manifold to which the state rapidly converges and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-14 Dan Wilson

We consider a class of biologically-motivated stochastic processes in which a unicellular organism divides its resources (volume or damaged proteins, in particular) symmetrically or asymmetrically between its progeny. Assuming the final…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-07-20 Andrew Marantan , Ariel Amir

In this paper, we report on the generation and propagation of traveling pulses in a homogeneous network of diffusively coupled, excitable, slow-fast dynamical neurons. The spatially extended system is modelled using the nearest neighbor…

We investigate macroscopic behavior of a dynamical network consisting of a time-evolving wiring of interactions among a group of random walkers. We assume that each walker (agent) has an oscillator and show that depending upon the nature of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Soumen Majhi , Dibakar Ghosh