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We have developed a new calorimeter for measuring thermodynamic properties in pulsed magnetic fields. An instrumental design is described along with the construction details including the sensitivity of a RuO2 thermometer. The operation of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Shusaku Imajo , Chao Dong , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Yoshimitsu Kohama

We report proof-of-concept measurements of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in ultrahigh magnetic fields up to 120 T for the classical spin-ice compound Ho$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$. Radio-frequency resistivity measurements using an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Reon Ogawa , Masaki Gen , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Yoshimitsu Kohama

We report an experimental setup for simultaneously measuring specific heat and thermal conductivity in feedback-controlled pulsed magnetic fields of 50 msec duration at cryogenic temperatures. A stabilized magnetic field pulse obtained by…

A specific heat measuring instrument, with the capacity for the application of magnetic fields up to 9 Tesla, resorting to microcalorimetry chips from the company Xensor Integration, has been successfully assembled and its functioning…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-03-20 J. V. Leitao , P. van Dommelen , F. Naastepad , E. Brück

We have developed a calorimeter able to give a qualitative picture of the specific heat of a sample under high pressure up to approximately 10 GPa. The principle of ac-calorimetry was adapted to the conditions in a high pressure clamp. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bouquet , Y. Wang , H. Wilhelm , D. Jaccard , A. Junod

We report on the development of a capacitance measuring system which allows measurements of capacitance in pulsed magnetic fields up to 61~T. By using this system, magnetic-field responses of various physical quantities such…

Magneto-caloric effects (MCEs) measurement system in adiabatic condition is proposed to investigate the thermodynamic properties in pulsed magnetic fields up to 55 T. With taking the advantage of the fast field- sweep rate in pulsed field,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 T. Kihara , Y. Kohama , Y. Hashimoto , S. Katsumoto , M. Tokunaga

We report on the resistance behavior of bare-chip Cernox thermometers under pressures up to 2 GPa, generated in a piston-cylinder pressure cell. Our results clearly show that Cernox thermometers, frequently used in low-temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Elena Gati , Gil Drachuck , Li Xiang , Lin-Lin Wang , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

We present a one-heater-two-thermometer set-up for measuring thermal conductivity and electric resistivity of a bulk sample at low temperatures down to 0.1 K and in magnetic fields up to 27 Tesla. The design overcomes the difficulties…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. E. M. van der Linden , K. Behnia

We have determined the magnetoresistance of RuO_2-based resistors (Scientific Instruments RO-600) between 0.05 K and 0.3 K in magnetic fields up to 8 T. The magnetoresistance is negative around 0.5 T and then becomes positive at larger…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michio Watanabe , Masashi Morishita , Youiti Ootuka

The new NHMFL 60T quasi-continuous magnet produces a flat-top field for a period of 100 ms at 60 Tesla, and for longer time at lower fields, e.g. 0.5 sec at 35 Tesla. We have developed for the first time the capability to measure heat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Jaime , R. Movshovich , J. L. Sarrao , J. Kim , G. Stewart , W. P. Beyerman , P. C. Canfield

High cooling power of magnetocaloric refrigeration can be achieved only at large amounts of heat, which can be transferred in one cycle from cold end to hot end at quasi-isothermal conditions. The simple experimental method for direct…

We report on the response of a prototype CMS hadron calorimeter module to charged particle beams of pions, muons, and electrons with momenta up to 375 GeV/c. The data were taken at the H2 and H4 beamlines at CERN in 1995 and 1996. The…

The linear magnetoelectric effect was measured in 500 nm Cr2O3 films grown by rf sputtering on Al2O3 substrates between top and bottom thin film Pt electrodes. Magnetoelectric susceptibility was measured directly by applying an AC electric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 P. Borisov , T. Ashida , T. Nozaki , M. Sahashi , D. Lederman

We report measurements of magnetothermopower and magnetoresistivity as a function of temperature on RuSr2Gd1-xLaxCu2O8 (x = 0, 0.1). The normal-state thermopower shows a dramatic decrease after applying a magnetic field of 5 T, whereas the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. -J. Liu , C. -S. Sheu , T. -W. Wu , L. -C. Huang , F. H. Hsu , H. D. Yang , G. V. M. Williams , Chia-Jung C. Liu

A Faraday force magnetometer is presented for measurements of magnetization at temperatures down to 100~mK and in magnetic fields up to 14~T. The specimen is mounted on a flexible cantilever forming a force-sensing capacitor in combination…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Dominic Blosser , Leonardo Facheris , Andrey Zheludev

We describe a heat capacity measurement system for the study of the field-orientation dependence for temperatures down to 50 mK. A "Vector Magnet" combined with a mechanical rotator for the dewar enables the rotation of the magnetic field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuhiko Deguchi , Takehiko Ishiguro , Yoshiteru Maeno

Measurements of the heat capacity C(T,H) of the one-dimensional quantum magnet TiOCl are presented for temperatures 2K < T < 300K and magnetic fields up to 5T. Distinct anomalies at 91K and 67K signal two subsequent phase transitions. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Hemberger , M. Hoinkis , M. Klemm , M. Sing , R. Claessen , S. Horn , A. Loidl

Systematic measurements pertinent to the magnetocaloric effect and nature of magnetic transition around the transition temperature are performed in the 10 nm Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 nanoparticles (PCMO10) . Maxwell relation is employed to estimate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , S. S. Rao , S. V. Bhat , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

Heat-to-charge conversion efficiency of thermoelectric materials is closely linked to the entropy per charge carrier. Thus, magnetic materials are promising building blocks for highly efficient energy harvesters, as their carrier entropy is…

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