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We consider a non-Hermitian medium with a gain and loss symmetric, exponentially damped potential distribution to demonstrate different scattering features analytically. The condition for critical coupling (CC) for unidirectional wave and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mohammad Hasan , Ananya Ghatak , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We provide microscopic diagrammatic derivations of the Molecular Coherent Potential Approximation (MCA) and Dynamical Cluster Approximation (DCA) and show that both are Phi-derivable. The MCA (DCA) maps the lattice onto a self-consistently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. A. Maier , O. Gonzalez , M. Jarrell , Th. Schulthess

This work for the first time examines the impact of transmitter-side correlation on the artificial-noise-aided secure transmission, based on which a new power allocation strategy for artificial noise (AN) is devised for physical layer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Shihao Yan , Xiangyun Zhou , Nan Yang , Biao He , Thushara D. Abhayapala

A Halpern-type relaxed inertial inexact progressive hedging algorithm (PHA) is proposed for solving multi-stage stochastic variational inequalities in general probability spaces. The subproblems in this algorithm are allowed to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-10 Jiaxin Chen , Zunjie Huang , Haisen Zhang

The indirect estimation of couplings in quantum dynamics relies on the measurement of the spectrum and the overlap of eigenvectors with some reference states. This data can be obtained by local measurements on some sites and eliminates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Riddhi Ghosh , Alexei Gilchrist , Daniel Burgarth

For a prepared state exact expressions for the time dependent mean fidelity as well as for the mean inverse paricipation ratio are obtained analytically. The distribution function of fidelity in the long time limit and of inverse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Heiner Kohler , Hans-Juergen Sommers , Sven Aberg , Thomas Guhr

This study investigates the suitability of the annealed approximation in high-dimensional systems characterized by dense networks with quenched link disorder, employing models of coupled oscillators. We demonstrate that dynamic equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Jaegon Um , Hyunsuk Hong , Hyunggyu Park

In quantum/wave systems with chaotic classical analogs, wavefunctions evolve in highly complex, yet deterministic ways. A slight perturbation of the system, though, will cause the evolution to diverge from its original behavior increasingly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

The dielectric response of complex materials is characterized, in many cases, by a similar power law frequency dependence of both the real and the imaginary parts of their complex dielectric constants. In the admittance representation, this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Baruch Vainas

We present a longitudinal electrical conductivity calculation method for disordered alloys applicable from a wide range of density functional theory (DFT) codes based on the first-principles Wannier-based coherent potential approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Shota Namerikawa , Takashi Koretsune

This paper focuses on the distributed static estimation problem and a Belief Propagation (BP) based estimation algorithm is proposed. We provide a complete analysis for convergence and accuracy of it. More precisely, we offer conditions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-07 Damián Marelli , Tianju Sui , Minyue Fu , Ximing Sun

While Gaussian probability densities are omnipresent in applied mathematics, Gaussian cumulative probabilities are hard to calculate in any but the univariate case. We study the utility of Expectation Propagation (EP) as an approximate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-02 John P. Cunningham , Philipp Hennig , Simon Lacoste-Julien

In this paper, we present a novel approach for conformal prediction (CP), in which we aim to identify a set of promising prediction candidates -- in place of a single prediction. This set is guaranteed to contain a correct answer with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Adam Fisch , Tal Schuster , Tommi Jaakkola , Regina Barzilay

Classical Principal Component Analysis (PCA) approximates data in terms of projections on a small number of orthogonal vectors. There are simple procedures to efficiently compute various functions of the data from the PCA approximation. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-26 Guihong Wan , Crystal Maung , Haim Schweitzer

We discuss a general mean field plus random phase approximation (RPA) for describing composite systems at zero and finite temperature. We analyze in particular its implementation in finite systems invariant under translations, where for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Juan Mauricio Matera , Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa

Current pulsar timing array (PTA) analyses do not take full advantage of pulsar distance information, thereby missing out on improved angular resolution and on a potential factor-of-two gain in detection sensitivity for individual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Anna C. Tsai , Dylan L. Jow , Ue-Li Pen

We present an analysis of the Locally Competitive Algorithm (LCA), a Hopfield-style neural network that efficiently solves sparse approximation problems (e.g., approximating a vector from a dictionary using just a few non-zero…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-19 Aurèle Balavoine , Justin Romberg , Christopher J. Rozell

This paper proposes sparse and easy-to-interpret proximate factors to approximate statistical latent factors. Latent factors in a large-dimensional factor model can be estimated by principal component analysis (PCA), but are usually hard to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-04 Markus Pelger , Ruoxuan Xiong

The random phase approximation (RPA) for the correlation energy functional of density functional theory has recently attracted renewed interest. Formulated in terms of the Kohn-Sham (KS) orbitals and eigenvalues, it promises to resolve some…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong Jiang , Eberhard Engel

Recent works [Y.D. Chong {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 105}, 053901 (2010); W. Wan {\it et al.}, Science {\bf 331}, 889 (2011)] have shown that the time-reversed process of lasing at threshold realizes a coherent perfect absorber…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Longhi , G. Della Valle