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QED theory of multiphoton cascade transitions in atoms and ions is developed. This theory allows for the accurate description of the process important for astrophysical studies of the cosmological hydrogen recombination. In particular the $…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-12 L. Labzowsky , D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov

A simple model based on QED is presented for the estimation of contribution of the excited level few-photon decays to the radiation escape from the matter in the epoch of the cosmological hydrogen recombination. It is shown that apart from…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky

Based on the standard cosmological model, we calculate the correction to the rate of two-photon 2s<->1s transitions in the hydrogen atom under primordial hydrogen plasma recombination conditions that arises when the induced transitions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. E. Kholupenko , A. V. Ivanchik

The results for the total multi-photon decay rates of the 3p and 4s levels of hydrogen, presented by D. Solovyev and L. Labzowsky within the cascade approximation, are revisited. The corrected results for certain decay channels differ from…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 S. G. Karshenboim , V. G. Ivanov , J. Chluba

The quantum electrodynamical theory of the three-photon transitions in hydrogen-like ions is presented. Emission probabilities of various three-photon decay channels for $ 2p_{3/2} $, $ 2p_{1/2} $ and $ 2s_{1/2} $ states are calculated for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky

The problem of the evaluation of the two-photon decay width of excited states in hydrogen is considered. Two different approaches to the evaluation of the width including cascades channels are employed: the summation of the transition…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 L. Labzowsky , D. Solovyev , G. Plunien

The subject of cosmological hydrogen recombination has received much attention recently because of its importance to predictions for and cosmological constraints from CMB observations. While the central role of the two-photon decay 2s->1s…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher M. Hirata

We study the two-photon process for the transitions ns --> 1s and nd --> 1s in hydrogen up to large n. For n<=20 we provide simple analytic fitting formulae to describe the non-resonant part of the two-photon emission profiles. Combining…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

We present a study of two-photon electron capture by H-like uranium ions. The energy of the incident electron was chosen to be in the region with the most significant contribution of the dielectric recombination. We studied the photon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Konstantin N. Lyashchenko , Oleg Yu. Andreev , Deyang Yu

In the framework of a quasi-molecular approach, the formation of hydrogen atom in the pre-recombination period of evolution of the universe is analysed quantitatively. Calculations in an adiabatic multi-level representation enable estimates…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Tamaz Kereselidze , Irakli Noselidze , John F. Ogilvie

QED theory of multiphoton cascade transitions in atoms and ions is developed. In particular the $ 3s\rightarrow1s+2\gamma $, $ 4s\rightarrow1s+2\gamma $ and $ 3p\rightarrow1s+3\gamma $ processes are considered. Two different approaches…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 T. Zalialiutdinov , Yu. Baukina , D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky

Based on quantum electrodynamics, we reexamine the two-photon decay of one-electron atoms. Special attention is paid to the calculation of the (two-photon) total decay rates which can be viewed as the imaginary part of the two-loop…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Andrey Surzhykov

The physical reasons in favour of a two dimensional topological model of quantum electrodynamics are discussed. It is shown that in accord with this model there is a new uncertainty relation for photon which is compatible with QED.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

The purpose of this paper is to calculate the two-photon decay rate corresponding to the two-photon transitions nS->1S and nD->1S in hydrogenlike ions with a low nuclear charge number Z (for principal quantum numbers n = 2,...,8. Numerical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-15 Ulrich D. Jentschura

We investigate theoretically the model of a cavity-quantum-electrodynamics (QED) system that consists of two two-level atoms coupled to a single-mode cavity in the weak coupling regime, where the system is driven by quantum light. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Qian Bin , Xin-You Lü , Shang-Wu Bin , Ying Wu

We demonstrate, both numerically and analytically, that it is possible to generate two photons from one and only one photon. We characterize the output two photon field and make our calculations close to reality by including losses. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 E. Sánchez-Burillo , L. Martín-Moreno , J. J. García-Ripoll , D. Zueco

Two-photon decay rates in simple atoms such as hydrogenlike systems represent rather interesting fundamental problems in atomic physics. The sum of the energies of the two emitted photons has to fulfill an energy conservation condition, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Ulrich D. Jentschura

For dissipation-free photon-photon interaction at the single photon level, we analyze one-photon transition and two-photon transition induced by photon pairs in three-level atoms using two-photon wavefunctions. We show that the two-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Toshihiro Nakanishi , Hirokazu Kobayashi , Kazuhiko Sugiyama , Masao Kitano

The relativistic and nonrelativistic approaches for the calculations of the two-photon decay rates of highly excited states in hydrogen are compared. The dependence on the principal quantum number (n) of the ns, nd, and np initial states is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 D. Solovyev , V. Dubrovich , A. V. Volotka , L. Labzowsky , G. Plunien

The two-photon decay in hydrogen-like ions is investigated within the framework of second order perturbation theory and Dirac's relativistic equation. Special attention is paid to the angular correlation of the emitted photons as well as to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 P. Amaro , F. Fratini , S. Fritzsche , P. Indelicato , J. P. Santos , A. Surzhykov
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