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While the twin prime conjecture is still famously open, it holds true in the setting of finite fields: There are infinitely many pairs of monic irreducible polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$ that differ by a fixed constant, for each $q \geq…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-17 Claire Burrin , Matthew Issac

We suggest a relatively simple and totally geometric conjectural description of uncolored DAHA superpolynomials of arbitrary algebraic knots (conjecturally coinciding with the reduced stable Khovanov-Rozansky polynomials) via the flagged…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-03-16 Ivan Cherednik , Ian Philipp

We prove the `integrality of Taylor coefficients of mirror maps' conjecture for Greene--Plesser mirror pairs as a natural byproduct of an arithmetic refinement of homological mirror symmetry. We also prove homological mirror symmetry for…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-06-06 Sheel Ganatra , Andrew Hanlon , Jeff Hicks , Daniel Pomerleano , Nick Sheridan

We construct new examples of exceptional Hahn and Jacobi polynomials. Exceptional polynomials are orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure which are also eigenfunctions of a second order difference or differential operator. The most…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-06 Antonio J. Durán

In this paper, we study a class of orthogonal polynomials defined by a three-term recurrence relation with periodic coefficients. We derive explicit formulas for the generating function, the associated continued fraction, the orthogonality…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-01 Dan Dai , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Xiang-Sheng Wang

Mutual-visibility sets were motivated by visibility in distributed systems and social networks, and intertwine with several classical mathematical areas. Monotone properties of the variety of mutual-visibility sets, and restrictions of such…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-10 Csilla Bujtás , Sandi Klavžar , Jing Tian

We study a new set of duality relations between weighted, combinatoric invariants of a graph $G$. The dualities arise from a non-linear transform $\mathfrak{B}$, acting on the weight function $p$. We define $\mathfrak{B}$ on a space of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-06 Kaifeng Bu , Weichen Gu , Arthur Jaffe

A homological invariant of 3-manifolds is defined, using abelian Yang-Mills gauge theory. It is shown that the construction, in an appropriate sense, is functorial with respect to the families of 4-dimensional cobordisms. This construction…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-01 Aliakbar Daemi

The Tutte polynomial is a classical invariant, important in combinatorics and statistical mechanics. An essential feature of the Tutte polynomial is the duality for planar graphs G, $T_G(X,Y)\; =\; {T}_{G^*}(Y,X)$ where $G^*$ denotes the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-01 Vyacheslav Krushkal , David Renardy

The values at positive integers of the polyzeta functions are solutions of the polynomial equations arising from Drinfeld's associators, which have numerous applications in quantum algebra. Considered as iterated integrals they become…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Georges Racinet

We present nontrivial examples of d=3 gauge theories with sixteen and eight supercharges which are infrared dual at special points in the moduli space. This duality is distinct from mirror symmetry. To demonstrate duality we construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Micha Berkooz , Anton Kapustin

We generalize the natural duality of graphs embedded into a surface to a duality with respect to a subset of edges. The dual graph might be embedded into a different surface. We prove a relation between the signed Bollobas-Riordan…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-16 Sergei Chmutov

The problem of estimating the multiplicity of the zero of a polynomial when restricted to the trajectory of a non-singular polynomial vector field, at one or several points, has been considered by authors in several different fields. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-10 Gal Binyamini

It is shown that any compact K\"ahler manifold $M$ gives canonically rise to two strongly homotopy algebras, the first one being associated with the Hodge theory of the de Rham complex and the second one with the Hodge theory of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. A. Merkulov

We use the differential algebra of polytopes to explain the known remarkable relation of the combinatorics of the associahedra and permutohedra with the universal compositional and multiplicative inversion formulas for the formal power…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-11 V. M. Buchstaber , A. P. Veselov

In this paper, we consider several special polynomials related to associated sequences of polynomials. Finally, we give some new and interesting identities of those polynomials arising from transfer formula for the associated sequences.

数论 · 数学 2013-02-01 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

It is known that strongly involutive polyhedra are closely related to self-dual maps where the antipodal function acts as duality isomorphism. Such a family of polyhedra appears in different combinatorial, topological and geometric…

In this short note, we describe the so-called homogeneous involution on finite-dimensional graded-division algebra over an algebraically closed field. We also compute their graded polynomial identities with involution. As pointed out by L.…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-06 Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

Polynomials on stranded graphs are higher dimensional generalization of Tutte and Bollob\'as-Riordan polynomials [Math. Ann. 323 (2002), 81-96]. Here, we deepen the analysis of the polynomial invariant defined on rank 3 weakly-colored…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-24 Remi Cocou Avohou

In the present work, we investigate certain algebraic and differential properties of the orthogonal polynomials with respect to a discrete-continuous Sobolev-type inner product defined in terms of the Jacobi measure.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-10 Roberto S. Costas-Santos