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Molecular contamination of a grazing incidence collector for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography was experimentally studied. A carbon film was found to have grown under irradiation from a pulsed tin plasma discharge. Our studies show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A Dolgov , D Lopaev , C J Lee , E Zoethout , V. Medvedev , O Yakushev , F Bijkerk

We introduce a torsional force field for sp$^2$ carbon to augment an in-plane atomistic potential of a previous work (Kalosakas et al, J. Appl. Phys. {\bf 113}, 134307 (2013)) so that it is applicable to out-of-plane deformations of…

{\gamma}-graphdiyne is a 2D carbon structure beyond graphene: it is formed by sp and sp2 carbon atoms organized as hexagonal rings connected by linear links, and it is predicted to be a semiconductor. The lateral confinement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Patrick Serafini , Alberto Milani , Matteo Tommasini , Chiara Castiglioni , Carlo S. Casari

Vibronic coupling constants in the monoanionic, trianionic, and excited states of picene are evaluated from the total energy gradients using the density functional theory. Employing the calculated vibronic coupling constants in the excited…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tohru Sato , Naoya Iwahara , Kazuyoshi Tanaka

We study the plasmonic properties of arrays of atomic chains which comprise noble (Cu, Ag, and Au) and transition (Pd, Pt) metal atoms using time-dependent density-functional theory. We show that the response to the electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Kevin Conley , Neha Nayyar , Tuomas P. Rossi , Mikael Kuisma , Volodymyr Turkowski , Martti Puska , Talat S. Rahman

Photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectra of sol-gel-derived silica glasses were studied in course of the consolidation of xerogel to dense glass. A number of ultraviolet PL bands in 3 eV - 4 eV region were found, which have not been…

Photophysical aggregates are ubiquitous in many solid-state microstructures adopted by conjugated polymers, in which $\pi$ electrons interact with those in other polymer chains or those in other chromophores along the chain. These…

The presence in the graphyne sheets of a variable amount of sp2/sp1 atoms, which can be transformed into sp3-like atoms by covalent binding with one or two fluorine atoms, respectively, allows one to assume the formation of fulorinated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. N. Enyashin , A. L. Ivanovskii

Disordered carbon often exhibit a complex Raman spectrum, with four to six components. Here, a large variety of disordered carbons, forming a collection of samples with a great variety of structures, are analysed using multi-wavelength…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Cedric Pardanaud , C. Martin , P. Roubin

We report the growth of ultrathin pyrolytic carbon (PyC) films on nickel substrate by using chemical vapor deposition at 1000 {\deg}C under methane ambience. We find that the ultra-fast cooling is crucial for PyC film uniformity by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Ahmad Umair , Tehseen Z. Raza , Hassan Raza

Raman scattering measurements are performed on benzene and a number of $p$-oligophenyls including biphenyl, $p$-terphenyl, $p$-quaterphenyl, $p$-quinquephenyl, and $p$-sexiphenyl at ambient conditions. The vibrational modes of the intra-…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Kai Zhang , Xiao-Jia Chen

The theoretical framework, which is built from the first-principles results, is successfully developed for investigating emergent two-dimensional (2D) materials, as it is clearly illustrated by carbon substitution in silicene. Computer…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Hai-Duong Pham , Shih-Yang Lin , Godfrey Gumbs , Nguyen Duy Khanh , Ming-Fa Lin

We present a computational study of assembling carbon clusters and nanophases in space from carbon aggregations. Geometry optimizations and Density-functional-based tight-binding (SCC-DFTB) dynamics methods are employed to predict carbon…

We investigate superconductivity in strain-engineered graphene using a self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes approach. Challenging the paradigm that the high density of states in flat bands universally enhances pairing, we identify a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Tao Zhou

We show that the low-energy peak in the polarized resonant Raman spectra of quantum wires, which is commonly associated with ``single particle excitations'', can be interpreted as signature of intra-band collective spin excitations. A broad…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

Raman measurements in carbon allotropes are generally associated with the exploration of the vibrational modes. Here, we present a theory of the non-resonant inelastic light scattering accompanied by the excitations of intersubband…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Oleksiy Kashuba , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

$\alpha$-graphyne is a two-dimensional sheet of $sp$-$sp^2$ hybridized carbon atoms in a honeycomb lattice. While the geometrical structure is similar to that of graphene, the hybridized triple bonds give rise to electronic structure that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Hyeondeok Shin , Jeongnim Kim , Hoonkyung Lee , Olle Heinonen , Anouar Benali , Yongkyung Kwon

Strongly nonlinear phononic crystals were assembled from a chain of Parylene-C coated steel spheres in a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) holder. This system exhibits strongly nonlinear properties and extends the range of materials supporting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Daraio , V. F. Nesterenko

We calculated the dynamics of nuclear wave packets in coupled electron-vibration systems and their nonlinear optical responses. We found that the quantized nature of the vibrational modes is observed in pump-probe spectra particularly in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kunio Ishida , Fumihiko Aiga , Kazuhiko Misawa

The formation of one-dimensional carbon chains from graphene nanoribbons is investigated using it ab initio molecular dynamics. We show under what conditions it is possible to obtain a linear atomic chain via pulling of the graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Edwin Hobi , Renato B. Pontes , A. Fazzio , Antonio J. R. da Silva