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相关论文: Towards inhomogeneous loop quantum cosmology: tria…

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The loop quantization of the conformal Brans-Dicke cosmology is explored in the spatially flat and Bianchi-I setting. The scalar and conformal constraints governing the canonical model are quantized using the loop techniques. The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Chun-Yen Lin , Xiangjing Liu , Yongge Ma , Cong Zhang

The Hamiltonian formulation of the Holst action in vacuum and in the presence of matter fields is analyzed in a generic local Lorentz frame. It is elucidated how the SU(2) gauge symmetry is inferred by reducing the set of constraints to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Francesco Cianfrani

The restriction to invariant connections in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time is discussed via the analysis of the Dirac brackets associated with the corresponding gauge fixing. This analysis allows us to establish the proper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

The definition and computation of the topological susceptibility in non-abelian gauge theories is complicated by the presence of non-integrable short-distance singularities. Recently, alternative representations of the susceptibility were…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Martin Lüscher , Filippo Palombi

We consider the four-dimensional Euclidean dynamical triangulations lattice model of quantum gravity based on triangulations of $S^{4}$. We couple it minimally to a scalar field in the quenched approximation. Our results suggest a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Raghav G. Jha , Jack Laiho , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

The cosmological singularities of the Bianchi I universe are analyzed in the setting of loop geometry underlying the loop quantum cosmology. We solve the Hamiltonian constraint of the theory and find the Lie algebra of elementary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Piotr Dzierzak , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

After recalling a general non-perturbative expression for the luminosity-redshift relation holding in a recently proposed "geodesic light-cone" gauge, we show how it can be transformed to phenomenologically more convenient gauges in which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ido Ben-Dayan , Giovanni Marozzi , Fabien Nugier , Gabriele Veneziano

A general diffeomorphism invariant SU(2) gauge theory is a gravity theory with two propagating polarizations of the graviton. We develop this description of gravity, in particular for future applications to the perturbative quantization.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Kirill Krasnov

The Wegner $Z_2$ gauge theory-$Z_2$ Ising spin model duality in $(2+1)$ dimensions is revisited and derived through a series of canonical transformations. The Kramers-Wannier duality is similarly obtained. The Wegner $Z_2$ gauge-spin…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Manu Mathur , T. P. Sreeraj

The current status of the recent developments of the second-order gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory is reviewed. To show the essence of this perturbation theory, we concentrate only on the universe filled with a single scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Kouji Nakamura

This work deals with the theory of a quantized spin-2 field in the framework of causal perturbation theory. It is divided into two parts. In the first part we analyze the gauge structure of a massless self-interacting quantum tensor field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wellmann

As part of an ongoing programme to study $\mathrm{Sp}(2N)$ gauge theories as potential realisations of composite Higgs models, we consider the case of $\mathrm{Sp}(4)$ on the lattice, both as a pure gauge theory, and with two Dirac fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Ed Bennett , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee , C. -J. David Lin , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Davide Vadacchino

We present lattice simulation results corresponding to an SU(2) pure gauge theory defined on the orbifold space E_4 x I_1, where E_4 is the four-dimensional Euclidean space and I_1 is an interval, with the gauge symmetry broken to a U(1)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Irges , K. Knechtli

We consider lattice implementation of the recently proposed gauge invariant definition of the monopole charge. Because of the lattice discretization the algorithm gives rise to specific lattice artifacts and an effective Ising model. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Gubarev

This manuscript is the first in a series of instalments that investigate spherically symmetric solutions within the effective dynamics program of Loop Quantum Gravity. The choice of lattice is adapted such that it remains invariant under a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Klaus Liegener , Saeed Rastgoo , Jorden Roberts

We propose an implementation of a two-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory model on a shallow quantum circuit, involving a number of single and two-qubits gates comparable to what can be achieved with present-day and near-future…

In this note I discuss the problem of cosmological singularities within gauge theories of gravitation. Solutions of cosmological equations with the scalar field are considered.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. V. Vereshchagin

We give a concise, self-contained introduction to perturbation theory in cosmology at linear and second order, striking a balance between mathematical rigour and usability. In particular we discuss gauge issues and the active and passive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Karim A. Malik , David R. Matravers

We analyze SU(2) gauge theory in a constant chromomagnetic field in three dimensions. Our analysis instead of supporting the existence of a non-trivial minimum in the effective potential, corroborates the evidence of the unstable modes on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

We study the dynamics of gauge-invariant scalar perturbations in cosmological scenarios with a modified Friedmann equation, such as quantum gravity bouncing cosmologies. We work within a separate universe approximation which captures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Steffen Gielen , Lisa Mickel