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We present novel calculations of the mass hierarchy of the $SU(2)$ pure gauge theory on a space-time lattice with an orbifolded fifth dimension. This theory has three parameters; the gauge coupling $\beta$, the anisotropy $\gamma$, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Graham Moir , Peter Dziennik , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

A single magnetic monopole in pure SU(2) gauge theory is simulated on the lattice and its mass is computed in the full quantum theory. The results are relevant for our proposed realization of the dual superconductor hypothesis of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-20 J. Smit , A. J. van der Sijs

We present a new cosmological model derived from Loop Quantum Gravity. The formulation is based on a projection of the kinematical Hilbert space of the full theory down to a subspace representing the proper arena for an inhomogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani

In a lattice gauge-Higgs unification scenario using a Z_2-orbifolded extra-dimension, we find a new global symmetry in a case of SU(2) bulk gauge symmetry. It is a global symmetry on sites in a fixed point with respect to Z_2-orbifolding,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-28 K. Ishiyama , M. Murata , H. So , K. Takenaga

D = 2+1 gravity with a cosmological constant has been shown by Bonzom and Livine to present a Barbero-Immirzi like ambiguity depending on a parameter. We make use of this fact to show that, for positive cosmological constant, the Lorentzian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rodrigo M. S. Barbosa , Clisthenis P Constantinidis , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

Formulating gauge theories on a lattice offers a genuinely non-perturbative way of studying quantum field theories, and has led to impressive achievements. In particular, it significantly deepened our understanding of quantum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-10-16 Mari Carmen Bañuls , Krzysztof Cichy

We describe an application of the linear $\de$-expansion to the calculation of correlation functions in SU(2)-Higgs lattice gauge theory. A significant advantage of the technique is that an infinite volume lattice may be used, allowing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , H. F. Jones , A. Ritz

The implementation of gauge theories on a four-dimensional anisotropic lattice with two distinct lattice spacings is discussed, with special attention to the case where two axes are finely and two axes are coarsely discretized. Feynman…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Giuseppe Burgio , Alessandra Feo , Mike Peardon , Sinead M. Ryan

We report lattice computations in SU(N_c) pure gauge theory, where N_c is increased beyond the physical value of 3. We demonstrate two-loop scaling of T_c, thus obtaining the variation of T_c/Lambda_MSbar with N_c, and fixing the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta

For pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory at finite T, by the help of the cooling method, we search for classical (approximate) solutions having non-trivial holonomy at the spatial boundary. We identify various typical objects and provide their…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

Unification ideas suggest an integral treatment of fermion and boson spin and gauge-group degrees of freedom. Hence, a generalized quantum field equation, based on Dirac's, is proposed and investigated which contains gauge and flavor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Besprosvany

We investigate lattice simulations of scalar and nonabelian gauge fields in Minkowski space-time. For SU(2) gauge-theory expectation values of link variables in 3+1 dimensions are constructed by a stochastic process in an additional (5th)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Berges , Sz. Borsanyi , D. Sexty , I. -O. Stamatescu

Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity provides a promising framework for a consistent characterization of the early Universe dynamics. Inspired by BKL conjecture, a flat Universe is described as a collection of Bianchi I homogeneous patches. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani

We investigate SU(2) gauge theory in a constant chromomagnetic field in three dimensions both in the continuum and on the lattice. Using a variational method to stabilize the unstable modes, we evaluate the vacuum energy density in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied after eliminating thin monopoles and the smallest thick monopoles. Kinematically this constraint allows thick vortex loops which produce long range Z(2) fluctuations. The thick vortex loops are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Srinath Cheluvaraja

We investigate SU(2) lattice gauge theory in four dimensions in the maximally abelian projection. Studying the effects on different lattice sizes we show that the deconfinement transition of the fields and the percolation transition of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Damm , W. Kerler

Three dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied after eliminating thin monopoles and the smallest thick monopoles. Kinematically this constraint allows the formation of thick vortex loops which produce Z(2) fluctuations at longer…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Srinath Cheluvaraja

We develop a gauge invariant canonical perturbation scheme for perturbations around symmetry reduced sectors in generally covariant theories, such as general relativity. The central objects of investigation are gauge invariant observables…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bianca Dittrich , Johannes Tambornino

We introduce a new basis for the gauge-invariant Hilbert space of lattice gauge theory and loop quantum gravity in $(2+1)$ dimensions, the fusion basis. In doing so, we shift the focus from the original lattice (or spin-network) structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Clement Delcamp , Bianca Dittrich , Aldo Riello

The "improved dynamics" of loop quantum cosmology is extended to include anisotropies of the Bianchi I model. As in the isotropic case, a massless scalar field serves as a relational time parameter. However, the extension is non-trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Edward Wilson-Ewing