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The deformation and breakup of droplets in airflows is important in spray and atomisation processes, but the shear effect in non-uniform airflow is rarely reported. In this study, the deformation and breakup of droplets in a shear flow of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Zhikun Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Waves impart momentum and exert force on obstacles in their path. The transfer of wave momentum is a fundamental mechanism for contactless manipulation, yet the rules of conventional scattering intrinsically limit the radiation force based…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Matthew Stein , Sam Keller , Yujie Luo , Ognjen Ilic

The propagation of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures is studied in the case where the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is subject to a strong magnetic field and a smooth random potential with correlation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andreas Knaebchen , Yehoshua Levinson , Ora Entin-Wohlman

This article reviews the main theoretical and experimental advances regarding the interaction between surface acoustic waves (SAWs) and electronic excitations in graphene. The coupling of the graphene electron gas to the SAW piezoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 A. Hernández-Mínguez , Y. -T. Liou , P. V. Santos

A surface acoustic wave (SAW) can produce a moving potential wave that can trap and drag electrons along with it. We review work on using a SAW to create moving quantum dots containing single electrons, with the aims of developing a current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Christopher J. B. Ford

In nature, high-speed rain drops often impact and spread on curved surfaces e.g. tree leaves. Although a drop impact on a surface is a traditional topic for industrial applications, drop-impact dynamics on curved surfaces in natural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Ming Long , Jalil Hasanyan , Sunghwan Jung

The acoustic radiation force exerted on a small sphere located at the focus of an ultrasonic beam is measured in a soft gel. It is proved to evolve quadratically with the local amplitude of the acoustic field. Strong oscillations of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Pierre Lidon , Louis Villa , Nicolas Taberlet , Sébastien Manneville

We report on experiments that consist in deforming a collection of monodisperse droplets produced by a microfluidic chip through a flow-focusing device. We show that a proper numerical modelling of the flow is necessary to access the stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Corentin Trégouët , Thomas Salez , Cécile Monteux , Mathilde Reyssat

In this work, we experimentally investigate the suspension behavior of droplets subjected to standing acoustic waves. We focus on the droplet sizes beyond the Rayleigh limit, i.e., when the droplet size is comparable to the wavelength of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Jeyapradhap Thirisangu , E Hemachandran , Karthick Subramani

We report on experimental observations of flow induced large amplitude dust-acoustic shock waves (DASW) in a complex plasma. The experiments have been carried out in a $\Pi$ shaped DC glow discharge experimental device using kaolin…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

This paper reports the phenomenon of resonance weakening and streaming onset in two phase acoustofluidics by performing numerical simulations of a capillary droplet suspended in a microfluidic chamber. The simulations show that depending on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Fabio Garofalo

The equilibrium properties of polymer droplets on a soft deformable surface are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations of a bead-spring model. The surface consists of a polymer brush with irreversibly end-tethered linear homopolymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fabien Léonforte , Marcus Müller

This fluid dynamics video is an entry for the Gallery of Fluid Motion of the 65th Annual Meeting of the APS-DFD. This video shows behavior of condensing droplets on a lubricant impregnated surface and a comparison with a superhydrophobic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Sushant Anand , Adam Paxson , Rajeev Dhiman , J. David Smith , Kripa K. Varanasi

We numerically study the effect of an active turbulent environment on a passive deformable droplet. The system is simulated using coupled hydrodynamic and nematodynamic equations for nematic liquid crystals with an active stress which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Chamkor Singh , Abhishek Chaudhuri

The recent identification of a modulation of acoustic waves that is driven by spatial velocity gradients, using acoustic black and white hole analogues [Schenke et al., J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 154 (2023), 781-791], has shed new light on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Fabian Denner

A drop bouncing on a vertically-vibrated surface may self-propel forward by standing waves and travels along a fluid interface. This system called walking drop forms a non-quantum wave-particle association at the macroscopic scale. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Adrien Hélias , Matthieu Labousse

The evaporation of multi-component sessile droplets is key in many physicochemical applications such as inkjet printing, spray cooling, and micro-fabrication. Past fundamental research has primarily concentrated on single drops, though in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Pim J. Dekker , Marjolein N. van der Linden , Detlef Lohse

We study spreading of a droplet, with insoluble surfactant covering its capillary surface, on a textured substrate. In this process, the surfactant-dependent surface tension dominates the behaviors of the whole dynamics, particularly the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu

When a surface acoustic wave propagates on the surface of a GaAs semiconductor, coupling between electrons in the two-dimensional electron gas beneath the interface and the elastic host crystal through piezoelectric interaction will…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Shi-Jie Yang , Hu Zhao , Yue Yu

In this paper, we present a theoretical, experimental, and numerical study of the dynamics of cavitation bubbles inside a droplet suspended in another host fluid. On the theoretical side, we provided a modified Rayleigh collapse time and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Shuai Li , Zhesheng Zhao , A-Man Zhang , Rui Han