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相关论文: Finite-size behavior near the critical point of QC…

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It is argued that in relativistic heavy ion collisions, due to limited size of the formed matter, the reliable criterion of critical point is finite-size scaling, rather than non-monotonous behavior of observable. How to locate critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Chen Lizhu , X. S. Chen , Wu Yuanfang

We discuss how the finiteness of the system created in a heavy-ion collision affects possible signatures of the QCD critical endpoint. We show sizable results for the modifications of the chiral phase diagram at volume scales typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Leticia F. Palhares , Eduardo S. Fraga , Takeshi Kodama

Taking into account the finiteness of the system created in heavy ion collisions, we show sizable results for the modifications of the chiral phase diagram at volume scales typically encountered in current experiments and demonstrate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Eduardo S. Fraga , Takeshi Kodama , Letícia F. Palhares , Paul Sorensen

We investigate finite-size effects on the chiral phase diagram of strong interactions within the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. We estimate the modification of the pseudocritical transition line and isentropic trajectories for sizes…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-14 L. F. Palhares , E. S. Fraga , T. Kodama

For small volume of the quark-gluon plasma formed in heavy ion collisions, the observable near criticality must obey finite-size scaling. According to the finite-size scaling, there exists a fixed point at the critical temperature, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Yan-Hua Zhang , Xue Pan , Li-Zhu Chen , Ming-Mei Xu , Zhi-Ming Li , Ye-Yin Zhao , Yuan-Fang Wu

We briefly discuss the status of the signatures of the QCD critical endpoint in heavy-ion collisions concentrating on the role played by the finiteness of the medium created in such experiments.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 L. F. Palhares , E. S. Fraga

We review recent progress in lattice QCD at finite density. The phase diagram of QCD and the equation of state at finite temperature and density are discussed. In particular, we focus on the critical point terminating a first order phase…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Shinji Ejiri

The phase diagram of QCD at finite temperature and density and the existence of a critical point are currently very actively researched topics. Although tremendous progress has been made, in the case of two light quark flavors even the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bertram Klein , Jens Braun

Given the short lifetime and the reduced volume of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in high-energy heavy ion collisions, a possible critical endpoint (CEP) will be blurred in a region and the effects from criticality severely smoothened.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Eduardo S. Fraga , Leticia F. Palhares , Paul Sorensen

The effect of finite size of hadrons on the QCD phase diagram is analyzed using relativistic mean field model for the hadronic phase and the Bag model for the QGP phase. The corrections to the EOS for hadronic phase are incorporated in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Saeed Uddin , Waseem Bashir , Jan Shabir Ahmad

The critical point is a fixed point in finite-size scaling. To quantify the behaviour of such a fixed point, we define, at a given temperature and scaling exponent ratio, the width of scaled observables for different sizes. The minimum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Yanhua Zhang , Ye-Yin Zhao , Lizhu Chen , Xue Pan , Mingmei Xu , Zhiming Li , Yu Zhou , Yuanfang Wu

We study the role of finite size effects on a metallic critical behavior near a q = 0 critical point and compare the results with the recent extensive quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC) study [Y. Schattner et al, PRX 6, 0231028]. This study found…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Avraham Klein , Andrey Chubukov

Finite-size scaling (FSS) provides a framework for investigating the possible presence of a critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram using fluctuation observables measured in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. A recent analysis…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Roy A. Lacey

The search for the critical point of QCD in heavy-ion collision experiments has sparked enormous interest with the completion of phase I of the RHIC beam energy scan. Here, I review the basics of the thermodynamics of the QCD phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Marlene Nahrgang

The finite-size scaling theory for continuous phase transition plays an important role in determining critical point and critical exponents from the size-dependent behaviors of quantities in the thermodynamic limit. For percolation phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Yong Zhu , Xiaosong Chen

We study zero-range processes which are known to exhibit a condensation transition, where above a critical density a non-zero fraction of all particles accumulates on a single lattice site. This phenomenon has been a subject of recent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky

We consider analytically as well as numerically the finite-size scaling behavior in the stationary state near the non-equilibrium phase transition of directed percolation within the mean field regime, i.e., above the upper critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck , H. -K. Janssen

Finite-size scaling is a key tool in statistical physics, used to infer critical behavior in finite systems. Here we use the analogous concept of finite-time scaling to describe the bifurcation diagram at finite times in discrete dynamical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Alvaro Corral , Lluis Alseda , Josep Sardanyes

A systematic search for a critical point in the phase diagram of QCD matter is underway at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and is planned at several future facilities. Its existence, if confirmed, and its location will greatly…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Masayuki Asakawa , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Berndt Müller

In this work we study the temperature dependence of the equilibrium variance of critical fluctuations near the QCD critical point. In particular, we take the finite size of the fireball created in heavy-ion collisions into account and…

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