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We study the equilibrium states of a vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We find that quantum effects can be important and that it is even possible for the vortex to be strongly squeezed, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. -P. Martikainen , H. T. C. Stoof

This article discusses quantum fluctuation properties of a crystal lattice, and in particular, phonon squeezed states. Squeezed states of phonons allow a reduction in the quantum fluctuations of the atomic displacements to below the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xuedong Hu , Franco Nori

The intermolecular lattice vibrations in small-molecule organic semiconductors have a strong impact on their functional properties. Existing models treat the lattice vibrations within the harmonic approximation. In this work, we use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Maor Asher , Daniel Angerer , Roman Korobko , Yael Diskin-Posner , David A. Egger , Omer Yaffe

Optical lattices play a significant role in the field of cold atom physics, particularly in quantum simulations. Varying the lattice period is often a useful feature, but it presents the challenge of maintaining lattice phase stability in…

We consider an ensemble of trapped atoms interacting with a continuous wave laser field. For sufficiently polarized atoms and for a polarized light field, we may approximate the non-classical components of the collective spin angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lars Bojer Madsen , Klaus Mølmer

In this study, we propose an alternative way to simulate particle suspensions using the lattice Boltzmann method. The main idea is to impose the non-slip boundary condition in the lattice sites located on the particle boundaries. The focus…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Luís Orlando Emerich dos Santos , Paulo Cesar Philippi

In this work we study the interaction of trapped ions with a state-dependent, high-intensity optical lattice formed above an ion trap chip using integrated photonics. We use a single ion to map the optical potential landscape over many…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Alfredo Ricci Vasquez , Carmelo Mordini , Daniel Kienzler , Jonathan Home

One-dimensional superlattices with periodic spatial modulations of onsite potentials or tunneling coefficients can exhibit a variety of properties associated with topology or symmetry. Recent developments of ring-shaped optical lattices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yan He , Kevin Wright , Said Kouachi , Chih-Chun Chien

An experiment demonstrating the quantum simulation of a spin-lattice Hamiltonian is proposed. Dipolar interactions between nuclear spins in a solid state lattice can be modulated by rapid radio-frequency pulses. In this way, the effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georgios Roumpos , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Parity-time(PT) symmetric lattices have been widely studied in controlling the flow of waves, and recently moir\'e superlattices, connecting the periodic and non-periodic potentials, are introduced for exploring unconventional physical…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Xiuye Liu , Jianhua Zeng

We theoretically study the influence of the noise strength on the excitation of the Brillouin propagation modes in a dissipative optical lattice. We show that the excitation has a resonant behavior for a specific amount of noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laurent Sanchez-Palencia , Gilbert Grynberg

A gas of strongly interacting spinless p-orbital fermionic atoms in 2D optical lattices is proposed and studied. Several interesting new features are found. In the Mott limit on a square lattice, the gas is found to be described effectively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We present a quantum interference approach to preserve coherence in the external states of an atom trapped in an optical lattice. We show that this is possible by suitably choosing the initial state of the atom. We demonstrate this in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-08 Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

Fractional quantum Hall systems are among the most exciting strongly correlated systems. Accessing them microscopically via quantum simulations with ultracold atoms would be an important achievement toward a better understanding of this…

We propose and analyse a Raman spectroscopy technique for probing the properties of quantum degenerate bosons in the ground band of an optical lattice. Our formalism describes excitations to higher vibrational bands and is valid for deep…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Blair Blakie

We study how the topological properties of a one-dimensional staggered lattice, loaded into states with orbital angular momentum $l=1$, can be controlled simply by tuning the relative angle between sites. The original system under…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Yunjia Zhai , Anselmo M. Marques , Ricardo G. Dias , Verònica Ahufinger , David Viedma

We propose to go beyond the usual Hubbard model description of atoms in optical lattices and show how few-body physics can be used to simulate many-body phenomena, e.g., an electron-phonon system. We take one atomic species to be trapped in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Zhihao Lan , Carlos Lobo

We apply a recently proposed approximation method to the evaluation of non-Gaussian integral and anharmonic oscillator. The method makes use of the truncated perturbation series by recasting it via the modified Laplace integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Naoki Mizutani , Hirofumi Yamada

Recent developments in quantum computing suggest that it could be possible to make conditional changes to the state of a quantum mechanical system without resorting to classical observation. It is accomplished through collective response of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarnath Ramnath , Kevin Haglin

We study the entangled states that can be generated using two species of atoms trapped in independently movable, two-dimensional optical lattices. We show that using two sets of measurements it is possible to measure a set of entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Emilio Alba , Geza Toth , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll