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Free internal waves in polytropic atmospheres are studied (polytropic atmosphere is such one that the temperature of gas linearly depends on altitude). We suppose gas to be ideal and incompressible. Also, we regard the atmosphere of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Mikhail I. Ivanov

We study three CME/ICME events (2008 June 1-6, 2009 February 13-18, 2010 April 3-5) tracked from Sun to 1 AU in remote-sensing observations of STEREO Heliospheric Imagers and in situ plasma and magnetic field measurements. We focus on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Manuela Temmer , Tanja Rollett , Christian Möstl , Astrid M. Veronig , Bojan Vrsnak , Dusan Odstrcil

There are a lot of oscillatory motions of various kinds in the atmosphere, for example, internal gravity waves (IGW), which have a period less than the time of flight of the radiosonde. Oscillatory motions lead to adiabatic cooling during…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Aloexander V. Kochin

We present a joint cosmological analysis combining data from the Planck satellite, the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, and the South Pole Telescope. We construct a unified likelihood that reproduces the measured temperature and polarisation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 M. Tristram , M. Douspis , A. Gorce , S. Henrot-Versillé , L. T. Hergt , S. Ilic , L. McBride , M. Muñoz-Echeverría , E. Pointecouteau , L. Salvati

Existing and planned radiotelescopes working in the millimetre (mm) and sub-millimetre wavelengths range provide the possibility to be used for atmospheric line observations. To scrutinize this potential, we outline the differences and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Nicola Schneider , Joachim Urban , Philippe Baron

The quality of ground based astronomical observations are significantly affected by telluric conditions, and the search for best sites has led to the construction of observatories at remote locations, including recent initiatives on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Mark Falvey , Patricio M. Rojo

Numerical weather prediction requires initial estimates of the atmospheric state. Since the atmospheric density field is intricately woven into the atmosphere's governing equations, advancing atmospheric density estimation will improve…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 William Luszczak , Man-Yau Chan

We compute the three-point temperature correlation function of the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer (DMR) two-year sky maps to search for evidence of non-Gaussian temperature fluctuations. We detect three-point correlations in our sky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Hinshaw , A. J. Banday , C. L. Bennett , K. M. Gorski , A. Kogut

Measurement of the acoustic peaks of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies has been instrumental in deciding the geometry and content of the universe. Acoustic peak positions vary in different parts of the sky due…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Lung-Yih Chiang

A ground-based mobile 3D lidar observatory has been developed for simultaneous measurements of wind speed, temperature, water vapor and carbon dioxide absorption in the atmosphere. The present paper reports details of the instruments,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Fabien Gibert , Dimitri Edouart , Paul Monnier , Claire Cénac , Vincent Gauthier , Henri Salvador

We present the analysis of the complete 3-year data set obtained with the Degree Angular Scale Interferometer (DASI) polarization experiment, operating from the Amundsen-Scott South Pole research station. Additional data obtained at the end…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Erik M. Leitch , J. M. Kovac , N. W. Halverson , J. E. Carlstrom , C. Pryke , M. W. E. Smith

The first systematic comparison between Swarm-C accelerometer-derived thermospheric density and both empirical and physics-based model results using multiple model performance metrics is presented. This comparison is performed at the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Timothy Kodikara , Brett Carter , Kefei Zhang

An approach is demonstrated for comparing the temperature of the upper atmosphere obtained by ground-based and satellite methods. A method for calibrating ground-based instruments (Fabry-Perot interferometer) based on the data obtained and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 A. V. Saunkin , R. V. Vasilyev , M. F. Artamonov

Atmospheric neutral density is a crucial component to accurately predict and track the motion of satellites. During periods of elevated solar and geomagnetic activity atmospheric neutral density becomes highly variable and dynamic. This…

During winter and springtime, the flow above Antarctica at high altitude (upper troposphere and stratosphere) is dominated by the presence of a vortex centered above the continent. It lasts typically from August to November. This vortex is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-02-02 F. Lascaux , E. Masciadri , S. Hagelin , J. Stoesz

A version of model is proposed, which is aimed for getting parameters of the atmospheric layer and upper water layer with account of the wind-wave state. The dynamics of the atmospheric boundary layer is realized in version of papers [1,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Vladislav Polnikov , Iliya Kabatchenko

The global rotational profile of the solar atmosphere and its variation at different layers, although crucial for a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of the solar magnetic field, has been a subject to contradictory results…

During the past decade, a year-round observatory has been established at the geographic South Pole by the Center for Astrophysical Research in Antarctica (CARA). CARA has fielded several millimeter- and submillimeter-wave instruments:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Antony A. Stark

The evaluation of sky characteristics plays a fundamental role for many astrophysical experiments and ground-based observations. In solar physics, the main requirement for such observations is a very low sky brightness value, that is, less…

This paper presents numerical results in comparison with experimental data of nominally static aeroelastic polars of the second ASDMAD (Aero-Structural Dynamics Methods for Airplane Design) campaign conducted in the European Transonic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Manuel Brüderlin , Norbert Hosters , Bae-Hong Chen , Alexander Boucke , Josef Ballmann , Marek Behr