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We study the quantum dynamics of ballistic electrons in rotating carbon nanotubes in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. When the field is parallel to the nanotube axis, the rotation-induced electric field brings about the spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Márcio M. Cunha , Jonas R. F. Lima , Fernando Moraes , Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche

We demonstrate theoretically that an off-resonant circularly polarized electromagnetic field can induce a persistent current in carbon nanotubes, which corresponds to electron rotation about the nanotube axis. As a consequence, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-24 O. V. Kibis , M. V. Boev , V. M. Kovalev

Behaviour of hot electrons under the influence of dc field in carbon nanotubes is theoretically considered. The study was done semi-classically by solving Boltzmann transport equation with the presence of the hot electrons source to derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 M. Amekpewu , K. A. Dompreh , S. Y. Mensah , N. G. Mensah , S. S. Abukari , R. Musah , A. Twum , R. Edziah

Electronic transport properties of carbon nanotubes are studied theoretically in the presence of external electric field E(t) by using the Boltzmann's transport with constant relaxation time. An analytical expression for the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 S. S. Abukari , S. Y. Mensah , N. G. Mensah , M. Rabiu , K. W. Adu , A. Twum

The response to external terahertz (THz) irradiation from the silicon carbide nanostructures prepared by the method of substitution of atoms on silicon is investigated. The kinetic dependence of the longitudinal voltage is recorded at room…

The nano-scale intrinsic Josephson junctions in highly anisotropic cuprate superconductors have potential for generation of terahertz electromagnetic waves. When the thickness of a superconductor sample is much smaller than the wavelength…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Shi-Zeng Lin , Xiao Hu

We report on an attempt to generate highly stable continuous terahertz (THz) wave by using optical frequency comb (OFC). About 10-nm wide OFC has been generated through a deep phase modulation of a 852 nm laser line in lithium niobate…

Novel mechanisms for electromagnetic wave emission in the terahertz (THz) frequency regime emerging at the nanometer scale have recently attracted intense attention for the purpose of searching next-generation broadband THz emitters. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 C. Zhou , Y. P. Liu , Z. Wang , S. J. Ma , M. W. Jia , R. Q. Wu , L. Zhou , W. Zhang , M. K. Liu , Y. Z. Wu , J. Qi

Using optical technology for current injection and electromagnetic emission simplifies the comparison between materials. Here, we inject current into monolayer graphene and bulk gallium arsenide (GaAs) using two-color quantum interference…

Generating and detecting radiation in the technologically relevant range of the so-called terahertz gap ($0.1 - 10$ THz) is challenging because of a lack of efficient sources and detectors. Quantum dots in carbon nanotubes have shown great…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 G. Buchs , M. Marganska , J. W. González , K. Eimre , C. A. Pignedoli , D. Passerone , A. Ayuela , O. Gröning , D. Bercioux

We report on the observation of terahertz radiation in a non-centrosymmetric insulating oxide, paratellurite ($\alpha$-TeO$_2$) by irradiation of a femtosecond laser pulse at room temperature. In the power spectrum of the terahertz…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Sotome , N. Kida , R. Takeda , H. Okamoto

We report on terahertz emission from a single layer ferromagnet which involves the generation of backflow nonthermal charge current from the ferromagnet/dielectric interface by femtosecond laser excitation and subsequent conversion of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Qi Zhang , Ziyan Luo , Hong Li , Yumeng Yang , Xinhai Zhang , Yihong Wu

Terahertz (THz) radiation is a powerful tool with widespread applications ranging from imaging, sensing, and broadband communications to spectroscopy and nonlinear control of materials. Future progress in THz technology depends on the…

Orbitronics devices operate by manipulating orbitally-polarized currents. Recent studies have shown that these orbital currents can be excited by femtosecond laser pulses in ferromagnet as Ni and converted into ultrafast charge current via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Yongshan Liu , Yong Xu , Albert Fert , Henri-Yves Jaffres , Sylvain Eimer , Tianxiao Nie , Xiaoqiang Zhang , Weisheng Zhao

Terahertz (THz) technology enables multi-Tbps satellite communications, but conventional semiconductor detectors suffer from fundamental performance degradation above 1 THz due to the Drude limit of free electrons. Here, we theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Zhi Li

Terahertz (THz) radiation by beating of two laser beams in a groove density and magnetized hot plasma is discussed theoretically. In this mechanism, the ponderomotive force leads to a nonlinear oscillatory current that resonantly excites…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 M Sharifian , M Arefnia

We study the generation of terahertz radiation from atoms and molecules driven by an ultrashort fundamental laser and its second harmonic field by solving time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation (TDSE). The comparisons between one-, two-, and…

High frequency conductivity of hot electrons in an undoped single walled achiral carbon nanotubes (CNTs) under the influence of ac-dc driven fields is considered. We investigated semiclassically by solving the Boltzmann's transport equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 M. Amekpewu , S. Y. Mensah , R. Musah , N. G. Mensah , S. S. Abukari , K. A. Dompreh

A novel scheme for generating powerful terahertz (THz) radiation based on laser-solid interactions is proposed. When a $p$-polarized femtosecond laser impinges obliquely on a plane solid target and the target partially blocks the laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Ke Hu , Longqing Yi

We show that deliberately engineered dispersive metamaterial slab can enable the co-existence and phase matching of contra-propagating ordinary fundamental and extraordinary backward second harmonic surface electromagnetic modes. Energy…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-22 A. K. Popov , I. S. Nefedov , S. A. Myslivets