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相关论文: Automated Detection of Coronal Loops using a Wavel…

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We introduce a new method for the investigation of low-amplitude transverse oscillations of solar plasma non-uniformities, such as coronal loops, individual strands in coronal arcades, jets, prominence fibrils, polar plumes, and other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Sergey Anfinogentov , Valery M. Nakariakov

We identify coronal holes using a histogram-based intensity thresholding technique and compare their properties to fast solar wind streams at three different points in the heliosphere. The thresholding technique was tested on EUV and X-ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Larisza D. Krista , Peter T. Gallagher

We develop a reliable, fully automatic method for the detection of coronal holes, that provides consistent full-disk segmentation maps over the full solar cycle and can perform in real-time. We use a convolutional neural network to identify…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 R. Jarolim , A. M. Veronig , S. Hofmeister , S. G. Heinemann , M. Temmer , T. Podladchikova , K. Dissauer

Solar image analysis relies on the detection of coronal holes for predicting disruptions to earth's magnetic field. The coronal holes act as sources of solar wind that can reach the earth. Thus, coronal holes are used in physical models for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Venkatesh Jatla

The paper presents the results from a multi-year effort to develop and validate image processing methods for selecting the best physical models based on solar image observations. The approach consists of selecting the physical models based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-06 V. Jatla , M. S. Pattichis , C. N. Arge

An application of active contours without edges is presented as an efficient and effective means of extracting and characterizing coronal holes. Coronal holes are regions of low-density plasma on the Sun with open magnetic field lines. As…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 L. E. Boucheron , M. Valluri , R. T. J. McAteer

We review novel data analysis techniques developed or adapted for the field of coronal seismology. We focus on methods from the last ten years that were developed for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) imaging observations of the solar corona, as…

Solar corona, the last main layer of the atmosphere of the Sun, is detectable in the EUV and X-ray. The corona is expanding into space up to millions of kilometers and is observable during the eclipse. The temperature is increasing about…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Najmeh Ahmadi , Shervin Parsi

Extracting the temperature of coronal loops is effective in the analysis of solar active region's loops and helps in better understanding of coronal events. To this end, various methods have already been developed like the method developed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Narges Fathalian

We developed an automated pattern recognition code that is particularly well suited to extract one-dimensional curvi-linear features from two-dimensional digital images. A former version of this {\sl Oriented Coronal CUrved Loop Tracing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Markus J. Aschwanden , Bart De Pontieu , Eugene A. Katrukha

Coronal holes (CH) are regions of open magnetic field lines in the solar corona and the source of fast solar wind. Understanding the evolution of coronal holes is critical for solar magnetism as well as for accurate space weather forecasts.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Amr Hamada , Timo Asikainen , Ilpo Virtanen , Kalevi Mursula

We consider the problem of automatically (and robustly) isolating and extracting information about waves and oscillations observed in EUV image sequences of the solar corona with a view to near real-time application to data from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Scott W. McIntosh , Bart De Pontieu , Steven Tomczyk

A method for automated coronal hole detection using He I 1083 nm spectroheliograms and photospheric magnetograms is presented here. The unique line formation of the helium line allows for the detection of regions associated with solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Henney , J. W. Harvey

Understanding how the solar corona is structured is of fundamental importance to determining how the Sun's upper atmosphere is heated to high temperatures. Recent spectroscopic studies have suggested that an instrument with a spatial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-18 David H. Brooks , Harry P. Warren , Ignacio Ugarte-Urra , Amy R. Winebarger

The spectra of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) in the low corona play a crucial role in understanding their origins and physical mechanism, and enhancing space weather forecasting. However, capturing these spectra faces significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Lami Chan , Xianyong Bai , Hui Tian , Yufei Feng , Yu Xu , Tibor Török , Yuhang Gao , Tanmoy Samanta , Zheng Sun

The spatial-temporal evolution of coronal plasma parameters of the solar outer atmosphere at global scales, derived from solar full-disk imaging spectroscopic observation in the extreme-ultraviolet band, is critical for understanding and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Yufei Feng , Xianyong Bai , Sifan Guo , Hui Tian , Lami Chan , Yuanyong Deng , Qi Yang , Wei Duan , Xiaoming Zhu , Xiao Yang , Zhiwei Feng , Zhiyong Zhang

Coronal oscillations offer insight into energy transport and driving in the solar atmosphere. Knowing its polarisation state helps constrain a wave's displacement and velocity amplitude, improving estimates of wave energy flux and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 T. J. Duckenfield , D. B. Jess , R. J. Morton , S. Jafarzadeh

The solar corona is the origin of very dynamic events that are mostly produced in active regions (AR) and coronal holes (CH). The exact location of these large-scale features can be determined by applying image-processing approaches to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Saeid Arish , Mohsen Javaherian , Hossein Safari , Ali Amiri

We present a procedure which extracts bright loop features from solar EUV images. In terms of image intensities, these features are elongated ridge-like intensity maxima. To discriminate the maxima, we need information about the spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-22 B. Inhester , L. Feng , T. Wiegelmann

Magnetic arcades in the solar atmosphere, or coronal loops, are common structures known to host magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves and oscillations. Of particular interest are the observed properties of transverse loop oscillations, such as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Farhad Allian , Rekha Jain
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