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相关论文: SiO and H2O Maser Observations of Red Supergiants …

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Several clusters of red supergiants have been discovered in a small region of the Milky Way close to the base of the Scutum-Crux Arm and the tip of the Long Bar. Population synthesis models indicate that they must be very massive to harbour…

Aims. Red supergiants (RSGs) are among the most luminous of all stars, easily detectable in external galaxies, and may ideally serve as kinematic tracers of Galactic structure. Some RSGs are surrounded by circumstellar envelopes detectable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. Verheyen , M. Messineo , K. M. Menten

We report the results of Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) observations of the Westerlund~1 (Wd1) region in the SiO v=1, J=1-0 and H2O 6(16)-5(23) maser lines, and we also report the analysis of maser properties of red supergiants…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Thomas K. T. Fok , Jun-ichi Nakashima , Bosco H. K. Yung , Chih-Hao Hsia , Shuji Deguchi

We report the discovery of a previously unknown massive Galactic star cluster at l=29.22, b=-0.20. Identified visually in mid-IR images from the Spitzer GLIMPSE survey, the cluster contains at least 8 late-type supergiants, based on…

We report the discovery of an extraordinarily massive young cluster of stars in the Galaxy, having an inferred total initial cluster mass comparable to the most massive young clusters in the Galaxy. Using {\it IRMOS}, {\it 2MASS}, and {\it…

We present new high-resolution near-IR spectroscopy and OH maser observations to investigate the population of cool luminous stars of the young massive Galactic cluster RSGC1. Using the 2.293\micron CO-bandhead feature, we make…

The open cluster Stephenson 2 contains the largest collection of red supergiants known in the Galaxy, and at present is the second most massive young cluster known in the Milky Way. We have obtained multi-epoch, intermediate-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Ignacio Negueruela , Carlos González-Fernández , Ricardo Dorda , Amparo Marco , J. Simon Clark

We have searched for 22 GHz H2O and 43/86/129 GHz SiO masers in bright IRAS point sources in the SMC and LMC, to test whether the kinematics of the mass loss from these stars depends on metallicity. H2O masers were detected in the red…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jacco Th. van Loon , Albert A. Zijlstra , Valentin Bujarrabal , Lars-Ake Nyman

We report on the detection of SiO J=2--1 v=1 (86 GHz) maser emission from the red supergiant IRAS04553--6825 in the LMC. It has thereby become the first known source of SiO maser emission outside the Milky Way. We used the Swedish-ESO Submm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Jacco Th. van Loon , Albert A. Zijlstra , Valentin Bujarrabal , Lars-Ake Nyman

We have surveyed ~400 known large-amplitude variables within 15' of the galactic center in the SiO J=1--0 v=1 and 2 maser lines at 43 GHz, resulting in 179 detections. SiO lines were also detected from 16 other resulting in 180 detections.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Deguchi , H. Imai , T. Fujii , I. S. Glass , Y. Ita , H. Izumiura , O. Kameya , A. Miyazaki , Y. Nakada , J. Nakashima

We conducted an SiO maser survey towards 221 O-rich AGB stars with the aim of identifying maser emission associated with the Sagittarius stellar stream. In this survey, maser emission was detected in 44 targets, of which 35 were new…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Yuanwei Wu , Noriyuki Matsunaga , Ross A. Burns , Bo Zhang

Four clusters of red supergiants have been discovered in a region of the Milky Way close to base of the Scutum-Crux Arm and the tip of the Long Bar. Population synthesis models indicate that they must be very massive to harbour so many…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ignacio Negueruela , Carlos Gonzalez-Fernandez , Amparo Marco , J. Simon Clark

Context: The Red MSX Source (RMS) survey has identified a large sample of candidate massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) and ultra compact (UC) HII regions from a sample of ~2000 MSX and 2MASS colour selected sources. Aims: To search for…

We performed simultaneous observations of the H2O 6(1,6) - 5(2,3) (22.235080 GHz) and SiO v= 1, 2, J = 1 - 0, SiO v = 1, J = 2 - 1, 3 - 2 (43.122080, 42.820587, 86.243442, and 129.363359 GHz) masers towards the suspected D-type symbiotic…

We have surveyed 401 color selected IRAS sources in the Galactic disk in the SiO J=1--0 v= 1 and 2 maser lines at 43 GHz, resulting in 254 (239 new) detections. The observed sources lie mostly in a strip of the inner Galactic disk with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Deguchi , T. Fujii , I. S. Glass , H. Imai , Y. Ita , H. Izumiura , O. Kameya , A. Miyazaki , Y. Nakada , J. Nakashima

We present the results of an SiO maser survey for color-selected IRAS sources in the area 40 < l < 70 and |b| < 10 in the SiO J=1-0, v=1 and 2 transitions. We detected 134 out of 272 observed sources in SiO masers; 127 were new detections.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jun-ichi Nakashima , Shuji Deguchi

We present high-resolution Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array observations of the 22 GHz $\mathrm{H_2O}$ maser line in the extended Sagittarius B2 cloud. We detect 499 $\mathrm{H_2O}$ masers across the observed velocities between -39 and 172…

Studying stars that are located off the Galactic plane is important for understanding the formation history of the Milky Way. We searched for SiO masers toward off-plane O-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars from the catalog presented…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Wenjin Yang , Yuanwei Wu , Yan Gong , Nicolas Mauron , Bo Zhang , Karl M. Menten , Xiaofeng Mai , Dejian Liu , Juan Li , Jingjing Li

We present a detailed analysis of the kinematics of SiO maser stars around the center of the Milky Way, Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*). We used the archive data in the SiO v=1, J=2-1 emission line obtained by the Atacama Large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Masato Tsuboi , Takahiro Tsutsumi , Ryosuke Miyawaki , Makoto Miyoshi

ALMA observations of the Galactic center with spatial resolution $2.61"\times0.97"$ resulted in the detection of 11 SiO (5-4) clumps of molecular gas within 0.6pc (15$"$) of Sgr A*, interior to the 2-pc circumnuclear molecular ring. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Royster , M. Wardle , R. Arendt , H. Bushouse , D. C. Lis , M. W. Pound , D. A. Roberts , B. Whitney , A. Wootten
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