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相关论文: The Quark Beam Function at NNLL

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We study proton-(anti)proton collisions at the LHC or Tevatron in the presence of experimental restrictions on the hadronic final state and for generic parton momentum fractions. At the scale Q of the hard interaction, factorization does…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

In differential measurements at a hadron collider, collinear initial-state radiation is described by process-independent beam functions. They are the field-theoretic analog of initial-state parton showers. Depending on the measured…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Jonathan R. Gaunt , Maximilian Stahlhofen , Frank J. Tackmann

We present the first calculation of a fully-unintegrated parton distribution (beam function) at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). We obtain the fully-differential beam function for quark-initiated processes by matching it onto standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Jonathan R. Gaunt , Maximilian Stahlhofen

We define and study the properties of generalized beam functions (BFs) and fragmenting jet functions (FJFs), which are fully-unintegrated parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions (FFs) for perturbative k_T. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ambar Jain , Massimiliano Procura , Wouter J. Waalewijn

In this work, we investigate the constituent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the kaon and heavy pseudoscalar mesons within the light-cone quark model. Starting from the initial scale quark and antiquark PDFs, obtained by evaluating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Satyajit Puhan

Beam and jet functions in Soft-Collinear Effective Theory describe collinear initial- and final-state radiation (jets), and enter in factorization theorems for N-jet production, the Higgs pT spectrum, etc. We show that they may directly be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Mathias Ritzmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

New physics searches at the LHC or Tevatron typically look for a specific number of hard jets, leptons and photons. To obtain an exclusive N-jet sample, one can measure the event shape "N-jettiness" \tau_N and veto additional undesired jets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Wouter J. Waalewijn

The popular class of angularity event shapes provides a wealth of information on the hadronic final-state distribution in collider events. While initially proposed for $e^+ e^-$ collisions, angularities have more recently attracted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Guido Bell , Kevin Brune , Goutam Das , Marcel Wald

The fully-differential beam function (dBF) is a universal ingredient in resummed predictions of hadron collider observables that probe the full kinematics of the incoming parton from each colliding proton -- the virtuality and transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jonathan R. Gaunt , Maximilian Stahlhofen

We calculate the beam function for longitudinally-polarized quarks through next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD perturbation theory. This is the last missing ingredient needed to apply the factorization theorem for the $N$-jettiness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Radja Boughezal , Frank Petriello , Ulrich Schubert , Hongxi Xing

We present new parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD, derived from a comprehensive global QCD analysis of high-precision data sets from combined HERA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Majid Azizi , Maryam Soleymaninia , Hadi Hashamipour , Maral Salajegheh , Hamzeh Khanpour , Ulf-G. Meißner

The interest into parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions (FFs) in current high energy physics research is twofold. On the one hand, they are fundamental objects to conduct precision phenomenology studies, e.g. at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Tanishq Sharma

Study of parton distribution functions (PDFs) has led to a finer cognisance of the structure of partons in hadrons and the proton structure functions in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). PDFs are instrumental in predicting results for most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Akbari Jahan , Diptimonta Neog

We present a systematic investigation of jet production at hadron colliders from a phenomenological point of view, with the dual aim of providing a validation of theoretical calculations and guidance to future determinations of parton…

We review the theoretical foundations, methodological approaches and current status of the determination of nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs). A large variety of measurements in fixed-target and collider experiments provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 M. Klasen

We present a determination of the parton distributions of the nucleon from a global set of hard scattering data using the NNPDF methodology at LO and NNLO in perturbative QCD, thereby generalizing to these orders the NNPDF2.1 NLO parton…

We present an automated framework for the calculation of beam functions that describe collinear initial-state radiation at hadron colliders at next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) in perturbation theory. By exploiting the infrared behaviour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Guido Bell , Kevin Brune , Goutam Das , Marcel Wald

Recently a series of new measurements with both the neutral and charge current Drell--Yan processes have been performed at hadron colliders, showing deviations from the predictions of the current parton distribution functions (PDFs). In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Zihan Zhao , Minghui Liu , Liang Han

We calculate the electron structure functions, aka parton distribution functions (PDFs), to NNLO in QED. The calculation is based on the definition of the PDFs in terms of operator matrix elements in soft collinear effective theory (SCET)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Maximilian Stahlhofen

Quasi parton distribution functions (QPDFs) are defined in terms of QCD fields at spacelike separations evaluated in matrix elements of hadrons moving with velocity $v$. These objects can be studied in lattice QCD. In the limit when $v$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Fatma Aslan , Asli Tandogan , Peter Schweitzer
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