中文
相关论文

相关论文: Von K\'arm\'an vortex street in a Bose-Einstein co…

200 篇论文

We calculate the critical rotation frequency at which a vortex state becomes energetically favorable over the vortex-free ground state in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate whose atoms have dipole-dipole interactions as well as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duncan H. J. O'Dell , Claudia Eberlein

We consider a cylindrically symmetric trap containing a small Bose-Einstein condensate with a singly quantized vortex on the axis of symmetry. A time-dependent variational Lagrangian analysis yields the small-amplitude dynamics of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marion Linn , Alexander L. Fetter

This paper aims to provide a robust model for the well-known phenomenon of K\'arm\'an Vortex Street arising in Fluid Mechanics. The first theoretical attempt to model this pattern was given by von K\'arm\'an [22, 23]. He considered two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-20 Claudia García

The nucleation of vortices and the resulting structures of vortex arrays in dilute, trapped, zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated numerically. Vortices are generated by rotating a three-dimensional, anisotropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David L. Feder , Charles W. Clark , Barry I. Schneider

The behaviors of a rapid rotating Bose-Einstein condensate under extreme elongation in a 2D anisotropic harmonic plus quartic trap are investigated. Due to the quartic trap, the system remains stable at high rotating velocity, $\Omega\geq…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 C. C. Huang , C. H. Liu , W. C. Wu

We analyse, theoretically and experimentally, the nature of solitonic vortices (SV) in an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate. In the experiment, such defects are created via the Kibble-Zurek mechanism, when the temperature of a gas of…

We study the three-dimensional ground state vortex lattice structures of purely dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). By using the mean-field model we obtain a stability diagram for the vortex states in purely dipolar BECs as a function…

We investigate the flow of a one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger model with periodic boundary conditions past an obstacle, motivated by recent experiments with Bose--Einstein condensates in ring traps. Above certain rotation velocities,…

We reinvestigate numerically the classic problem of two-dimensional superfluid flow past an obstacle. Taking the obstacle to be elongated (perpendicular to the flow), rather than the usual circular form, is shown to promote the nucleation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. W. Stagg , A. J. Allen , C. F. Barenghi , N. G. Parker

We solve the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii in 2-D to simulate the flow of an object through a dilute Bose condensate trapped in a harmonic well. We demonstrate vortex formation and analyze the process in terms of the accumulation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

The dynamical vortex production, with a trap-confining time-dependent stirred potential, is studied by using mass-imbalanced cold-atom coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). The vortex formation is explored by considering that both…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Anacé N. da Silva , R. Kishor Kumar , Ashton S. Bradley , Lauro Tomio

The dynamics of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in rotating traps is investigated. In the Thomas-Fermi limit, equations of motion are derived showing multiple static solutions for a vortex free condensate. Dynamic stability analysis…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 I. Corro , R. G. Scott , A. M. Martin

Three types of streamline topology in a Karman vortex street flow are shown under the variation of spatial parameters. For the motion of dilute particles in the K\'arm\'an vortex street flow, there exist a route of bifurcation to a chaotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zuo-Bing Wu

We study the dynamics of a straight vortex line in a partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gas. Using a variational approach to the stochastic field equation that describes the dynamics of the condensate at nonzero temperature, we derive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. A. Duine , B. W. A. Leurs , H. T. C. Stoof

We consider a large condensate in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap. Using the method of matched asymptotic expansions, we derive the velocity of an element of vortex line as a function of the local gradient of the trap potential, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anatoly Svidzinsky , Alexander Fetter

We study the dynamics of vortex lattice formation of a rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by numerically solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and find that the condensate undergoes elliptic deformation, followed by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Masahito Ueda

Superfluids are distinguished from ordinary fluids by the quantized manner the rotation is manifested in them. Precisely, quantized vortices are known to appear in the bulk of a superfluid subject to external rotation. In this work we study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Marios C. Tsatsos , Axel U. J. Lode

Vortex lattices in rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensates lead to a periodic modulation of the superfluid density with a triangular symmetry. Here we show that this symmetry can be combined with an external perturbation in order to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-10 L. J. O'Riordan , A. C. White , Th. Busch

A two-component Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atoms with a strong intercomponent repulsion leading to the spatial separation of the components has been numerically studied. Configurations with a multiple quantized vortex in one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Victor P. Ruban

The formation process of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a trap is described using a master equation based on quantum kinetic theory, which can be well approximated by a description using only the condensate mode in interaction with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller , R. J. Ballagh , M. J. Davis